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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.graphics;
18 
19 import com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.LayoutLog;
20 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge;
21 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.DelegateManager;
22 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.GcSnapshot;
23 import com.android.ninepatch.NinePatchChunk;
24 import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
25 
26 import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
27 
28 import java.awt.Graphics2D;
29 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
30 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
31 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
32 import java.io.IOException;
33 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
34 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
35 import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
36 import java.util.HashMap;
37 import java.util.Map;
38 
39 /**
40  * Delegate implementing the native methods of android.graphics.NinePatch
41  *
42  * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original native methods of NinePatch have been replaced
43  * by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
44  *
45  * Because it's a stateless class to start with, there's no need to keep a {@link DelegateManager}
46  * around to map int to instance of the delegate.
47  *
48  */
49 public final class NinePatch_Delegate {
50 
51     /**
52      * Cache map for {@link NinePatchChunk}.
53      * When the chunks are created they are serialized into a byte[], and both are put
54      * in the cache, using a {@link SoftReference} for the chunk. The default Java classes
55      * for {@link NinePatch} and {@link NinePatchDrawable} only reference to the byte[] data, and
56      * provide this for drawing.
57      * Using the cache map allows us to not have to deserialize the byte[] back into a
58      * {@link NinePatchChunk} every time a rendering is done.
59      */
60     private final static Map<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>> sChunkCache =
61         new HashMap<byte[], SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>>();
62 
63     // ---- Public Helper methods ----
64 
65     /**
66      * Serializes the given chunk.
67      *
68      * @return the serialized data for the chunk.
69      */
serialize(NinePatchChunk chunk)70     public static byte[] serialize(NinePatchChunk chunk) {
71         // serialize the chunk to get a byte[]
72         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
73         ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
74         try {
75             oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
76             oos.writeObject(chunk);
77         } catch (IOException e) {
78             Bridge.getLog().error(null, "Failed to serialize NinePatchChunk.", e, null /*data*/);
79             return null;
80         } finally {
81             if (oos != null) {
82                 try {
83                     oos.close();
84                 } catch (IOException e) {
85                 }
86             }
87         }
88 
89         // get the array and add it to the cache
90         byte[] array = baos.toByteArray();
91         sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
92         return array;
93     }
94 
95     /**
96      * Returns a {@link NinePatchChunk} object for the given serialized representation.
97      *
98      * If the chunk is present in the cache then the object from the cache is returned, otherwise
99      * the array is deserialized into a {@link NinePatchChunk} object.
100      *
101      * @param array the serialized representation of the chunk.
102      * @return the NinePatchChunk or null if deserialization failed.
103      */
getChunk(byte[] array)104     public static NinePatchChunk getChunk(byte[] array) {
105         SoftReference<NinePatchChunk> chunkRef = sChunkCache.get(array);
106         NinePatchChunk chunk = chunkRef.get();
107         if (chunk == null) {
108             ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(array);
109             ObjectInputStream ois = null;
110             try {
111                 ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
112                 chunk = (NinePatchChunk) ois.readObject();
113 
114                 // put back the chunk in the cache
115                 if (chunk != null) {
116                     sChunkCache.put(array, new SoftReference<NinePatchChunk>(chunk));
117                 }
118             } catch (IOException e) {
119                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
120                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk content.", e, null /*data*/);
121                 return null;
122             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
123                 Bridge.getLog().error(LayoutLog.TAG_BROKEN,
124                         "Failed to deserialize NinePatchChunk class.", e, null /*data*/);
125                 return null;
126             } finally {
127                 if (ois != null) {
128                     try {
129                         ois.close();
130                     } catch (IOException e) {
131                     }
132                 }
133             }
134         }
135 
136         return chunk;
137     }
138 
139     // ---- native methods ----
140 
141     @LayoutlibDelegate
isNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk)142     /*package*/ static boolean isNinePatchChunk(byte[] chunk) {
143         NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(chunk);
144         if (chunkObject != null) {
145             return true;
146         }
147 
148         return false;
149     }
150 
151     @LayoutlibDelegate
validateNinePatchChunk(int bitmap, byte[] chunk)152     /*package*/ static void validateNinePatchChunk(int bitmap, byte[] chunk) {
153         // the default JNI implementation only checks that the byte[] has the same
154         // size as the C struct it represent. Since we cannot do the same check (serialization
155         // will return different size depending on content), we do nothing.
156     }
157 
158     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, RectF loc, int bitmap_instance, byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity)159     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, RectF loc, int bitmap_instance,
160             byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
161         draw(canvas_instance,
162                 (int) loc.left, (int) loc.top, (int) loc.width(), (int) loc.height(),
163                 bitmap_instance, c, paint_instance_or_null,
164                 destDensity, srcDensity);
165     }
166 
167     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, Rect loc, int bitmap_instance, byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity)168     /*package*/ static void nativeDraw(int canvas_instance, Rect loc, int bitmap_instance,
169             byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null, int destDensity, int srcDensity) {
170         draw(canvas_instance,
171                 loc.left, loc.top, loc.width(), loc.height(),
172                 bitmap_instance, c, paint_instance_or_null,
173                 destDensity, srcDensity);
174     }
175 
176     @LayoutlibDelegate
nativeGetTransparentRegion(int bitmap, byte[] chunk, Rect location)177     /*package*/ static int nativeGetTransparentRegion(int bitmap, byte[] chunk, Rect location) {
178         return 0;
179     }
180 
181     // ---- Private Helper methods ----
182 
draw(int canvas_instance, final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom, int bitmap_instance, byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null, final int destDensity, final int srcDensity)183     private static void draw(int canvas_instance,
184             final int left, final int top, final int right, final int bottom,
185             int bitmap_instance, byte[] c, int paint_instance_or_null,
186             final int destDensity, final int srcDensity) {
187         // get the delegate from the native int.
188         final Bitmap_Delegate bitmap_delegate = Bitmap_Delegate.getDelegate(bitmap_instance);
189         if (bitmap_delegate == null) {
190             return;
191         }
192 
193         if (c == null) {
194             // not a 9-patch?
195             BufferedImage image = bitmap_delegate.getImage();
196             Canvas_Delegate.native_drawBitmap(canvas_instance, bitmap_instance,
197                     new Rect(0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight()),
198                     new Rect(left, top, right, bottom),
199                     paint_instance_or_null, destDensity, srcDensity);
200             return;
201         }
202 
203         final NinePatchChunk chunkObject = getChunk(c);
204         assert chunkObject != null;
205         if (chunkObject == null) {
206             return;
207         }
208 
209         Canvas_Delegate canvas_delegate = Canvas_Delegate.getDelegate(canvas_instance);
210         if (canvas_delegate == null) {
211             return;
212         }
213 
214         // this one can be null
215         Paint_Delegate paint_delegate = Paint_Delegate.getDelegate(paint_instance_or_null);
216 
217         canvas_delegate.getSnapshot().draw(new GcSnapshot.Drawable() {
218                 @Override
219                 public void draw(Graphics2D graphics, Paint_Delegate paint) {
220                     chunkObject.draw(bitmap_delegate.getImage(), graphics,
221                             left, top, right - left, bottom - top, destDensity, srcDensity);
222                 }
223             }, paint_delegate, true /*compositeOnly*/, false /*forceSrcMode*/);
224 
225      }
226 }
227