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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <pthread.h>
18 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS      // just want PAGE_SIZE define
19 # include <asm/page.h>
20 #else
21 # include <sys/user.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <dlfcn.h>
27 #include <sys/mman.h>
28 #include "gralloc_cb.h"
29 #include "HostConnection.h"
30 #include "glUtils.h"
31 #include <cutils/log.h>
32 #include <cutils/properties.h>
33 
34 /* Set to 1 or 2 to enable debug traces */
35 #define DEBUG  0
36 
37 #if DEBUG >= 1
38 #  define D(...)   ALOGD(__VA_ARGS__)
39 #else
40 #  define D(...)   ((void)0)
41 #endif
42 
43 #if DEBUG >= 2
44 #  define DD(...)  ALOGD(__VA_ARGS__)
45 #else
46 #  define DD(...)  ((void)0)
47 #endif
48 
49 #define DBG_FUNC DBG("%s\n", __FUNCTION__)
50 //
51 // our private gralloc module structure
52 //
53 struct private_module_t {
54     gralloc_module_t base;
55 };
56 
57 /* If not NULL, this is a pointer to the fallback module.
58  * This really is gralloc.default, which we'll use if we detect
59  * that the emulator we're running in does not support GPU emulation.
60  */
61 static gralloc_module_t*  sFallback;
62 static pthread_once_t     sFallbackOnce = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
63 
64 static void fallback_init(void);  // forward
65 
66 
67 typedef struct _alloc_list_node {
68     buffer_handle_t handle;
69     _alloc_list_node *next;
70     _alloc_list_node *prev;
71 } AllocListNode;
72 
73 //
74 // Our gralloc device structure (alloc interface)
75 //
76 struct gralloc_device_t {
77     alloc_device_t  device;
78 
79     AllocListNode *allocListHead;    // double linked list of allocated buffers
80     pthread_mutex_t lock;
81 };
82 
83 //
84 // Our framebuffer device structure
85 //
86 struct fb_device_t {
87     framebuffer_device_t  device;
88 };
89 
map_buffer(cb_handle_t * cb,void ** vaddr)90 static int map_buffer(cb_handle_t *cb, void **vaddr)
91 {
92     if (cb->fd < 0 || cb->ashmemSize <= 0) {
93         return -EINVAL;
94     }
95 
96     void *addr = mmap(0, cb->ashmemSize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
97                       MAP_SHARED, cb->fd, 0);
98     if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
99         return -errno;
100     }
101 
102     cb->ashmemBase = intptr_t(addr);
103     cb->ashmemBasePid = getpid();
104 
105     *vaddr = addr;
106     return 0;
107 }
108 
109 #define DEFINE_HOST_CONNECTION \
110     HostConnection *hostCon = HostConnection::get(); \
111     renderControl_encoder_context_t *rcEnc = (hostCon ? hostCon->rcEncoder() : NULL)
112 
113 #define DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION \
114     HostConnection *hostCon = HostConnection::get(); \
115     if (!hostCon) { \
116         ALOGE("gralloc: Failed to get host connection\n"); \
117         return -EIO; \
118     } \
119     renderControl_encoder_context_t *rcEnc = hostCon->rcEncoder(); \
120     if (!rcEnc) { \
121         ALOGE("gralloc: Failed to get renderControl encoder context\n"); \
122         return -EIO; \
123     }
124 
125 
126 //
127 // gralloc device functions (alloc interface)
128 //
gralloc_alloc(alloc_device_t * dev,int w,int h,int format,int usage,buffer_handle_t * pHandle,int * pStride)129 static int gralloc_alloc(alloc_device_t* dev,
130                          int w, int h, int format, int usage,
131                          buffer_handle_t* pHandle, int* pStride)
132 {
133     D("gralloc_alloc w=%d h=%d usage=0x%x\n", w, h, usage);
134 
135     gralloc_device_t *grdev = (gralloc_device_t *)dev;
136     if (!grdev || !pHandle || !pStride)
137         return -EINVAL;
138 
139     //
140     // Validate usage: buffer cannot be written both by s/w and h/w access.
141     //
142     bool sw_write = (0 != (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK));
143     bool hw_write = (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER);
144     if (hw_write && sw_write) {
145         return -EINVAL;
146     }
147     bool sw_read = (0 != (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK));
148 
149     int ashmem_size = 0;
150     int stride = w;
151 
152     GLenum glFormat = 0;
153     GLenum glType = 0;
154 
155     int bpp = 0;
156     int align = 1;
157     switch (format) {
158         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
159         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
160         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
161             bpp = 4;
162             glFormat = GL_RGBA;
163             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
164             break;
165         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
166             bpp = 3;
167             glFormat = GL_RGB;
168             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
169             break;
170         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
171             bpp = 2;
172             glFormat = GL_RGB;
173             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5;
174             break;
175         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_5551:
176             bpp = 2;
177             glFormat = GL_RGB5_A1_OES;
178             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1;
179             break;
180         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_4444:
181             bpp = 2;
182             glFormat = GL_RGBA4_OES;
183             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4;
184             break;
185         case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_SENSOR:
186             bpp = 2;
187             align = 16*bpp;
188             if (! (sw_read && sw_write) ) {
189                 // Raw sensor data cannot be used by HW
190                 return -EINVAL;
191             }
192             glFormat = GL_LUMINANCE;
193             glType = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT;
194             break;
195         default:
196             return -EINVAL;
197     }
198 
199     if (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB) {
200         // keep space for postCounter
201         ashmem_size += sizeof(uint32_t);
202     }
203 
204     if (sw_read || sw_write) {
205         // keep space for image on guest memory if SW access is needed
206 
207         size_t bpr = (w*bpp + (align-1)) & ~(align-1);
208         ashmem_size += (bpr * h);
209         stride = bpr / bpp;
210     }
211 
212     D("gralloc_alloc ashmem_size=%d, stride=%d, tid %d\n", ashmem_size, stride,
213             gettid());
214 
215     //
216     // Allocate space in ashmem if needed
217     //
218     int fd = -1;
219     if (ashmem_size > 0) {
220         // round to page size;
221         ashmem_size = (ashmem_size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
222 
223         fd = ashmem_create_region("gralloc-buffer", ashmem_size);
224         if (fd < 0) {
225             ALOGE("gralloc_alloc failed to create ashmem region: %s\n",
226                     strerror(errno));
227             return -errno;
228         }
229     }
230 
231     cb_handle_t *cb = new cb_handle_t(fd, ashmem_size, usage,
232                                       w, h, glFormat, glType);
233 
234     if (ashmem_size > 0) {
235         //
236         // map ashmem region if exist
237         //
238         void *vaddr;
239         int err = map_buffer(cb, &vaddr);
240         if (err) {
241             close(fd);
242             delete cb;
243             return err;
244         }
245 
246         cb->setFd(fd);
247     }
248 
249     //
250     // Allocate ColorBuffer handle on the host (only if h/w access is allowed)
251     //
252     if (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_MASK) {
253         DEFINE_HOST_CONNECTION;
254         if (hostCon && rcEnc) {
255             cb->hostHandle = rcEnc->rcCreateColorBuffer(rcEnc, w, h, glFormat);
256             D("Created host ColorBuffer 0x%x\n", cb->hostHandle);
257         }
258 
259         if (!cb->hostHandle) {
260            // Could not create colorbuffer on host !!!
261            close(fd);
262            delete cb;
263            return -EIO;
264         }
265     }
266 
267     //
268     // alloc succeeded - insert the allocated handle to the allocated list
269     //
270     AllocListNode *node = new AllocListNode();
271     pthread_mutex_lock(&grdev->lock);
272     node->handle = cb;
273     node->next =  grdev->allocListHead;
274     node->prev =  NULL;
275     if (grdev->allocListHead) {
276         grdev->allocListHead->prev = node;
277     }
278     grdev->allocListHead = node;
279     pthread_mutex_unlock(&grdev->lock);
280 
281     *pHandle = cb;
282     *pStride = stride;
283     return 0;
284 }
285 
gralloc_free(alloc_device_t * dev,buffer_handle_t handle)286 static int gralloc_free(alloc_device_t* dev,
287                         buffer_handle_t handle)
288 {
289     const cb_handle_t *cb = (const cb_handle_t *)handle;
290     if (!cb_handle_t::validate((cb_handle_t*)cb)) {
291         ERR("gralloc_free: invalid handle");
292         return -EINVAL;
293     }
294 
295     if (cb->hostHandle != 0) {
296         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
297         D("Closing host ColorBuffer 0x%x\n", cb->hostHandle);
298         rcEnc->rcCloseColorBuffer(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle);
299     }
300 
301     //
302     // detach and unmap ashmem area if present
303     //
304     if (cb->fd > 0) {
305         if (cb->ashmemSize > 0 && cb->ashmemBase) {
306             munmap((void *)cb->ashmemBase, cb->ashmemSize);
307         }
308         close(cb->fd);
309     }
310 
311     // remove it from the allocated list
312     gralloc_device_t *grdev = (gralloc_device_t *)dev;
313     pthread_mutex_lock(&grdev->lock);
314     AllocListNode *n = grdev->allocListHead;
315     while( n && n->handle != cb ) {
316         n = n->next;
317     }
318     if (n) {
319        // buffer found on list - remove it from list
320        if (n->next) {
321            n->next->prev = n->prev;
322        }
323        if (n->prev) {
324            n->prev->next = n->next;
325        }
326        else {
327            grdev->allocListHead = n->next;
328        }
329 
330        delete n;
331     }
332     pthread_mutex_unlock(&grdev->lock);
333 
334     delete cb;
335 
336     return 0;
337 }
338 
gralloc_device_close(struct hw_device_t * dev)339 static int gralloc_device_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
340 {
341     gralloc_device_t* d = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_device_t*>(dev);
342     if (d) {
343 
344         // free still allocated buffers
345         while( d->allocListHead != NULL ) {
346             gralloc_free(&d->device, d->allocListHead->handle);
347         }
348 
349         // free device
350         free(d);
351     }
352     return 0;
353 }
354 
fb_compositionComplete(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev)355 static int fb_compositionComplete(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev)
356 {
357     return 0;
358 }
359 
360 //
361 // Framebuffer device functions
362 //
fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,buffer_handle_t buffer)363 static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
364 {
365     fb_device_t *fbdev = (fb_device_t *)dev;
366     cb_handle_t *cb = (cb_handle_t *)buffer;
367 
368     if (!fbdev || !cb_handle_t::validate(cb) || !cb->canBePosted()) {
369         return -EINVAL;
370     }
371 
372     // Make sure we have host connection
373     DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
374 
375     // increment the post count of the buffer
376     uint32_t *postCountPtr = (uint32_t *)cb->ashmemBase;
377     if (!postCountPtr) {
378         // This should not happen
379         return -EINVAL;
380     }
381     (*postCountPtr)++;
382 
383     // send post request to host
384     rcEnc->rcFBPost(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle);
385     hostCon->flush();
386 
387     return 0;
388 }
389 
fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,int l,int t,int w,int h)390 static int fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
391         int l, int t, int w, int h)
392 {
393     fb_device_t *fbdev = (fb_device_t *)dev;
394 
395     if (!fbdev) {
396         return -EINVAL;
397     }
398 
399     // Make sure we have host connection
400     DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
401 
402     // send request to host
403     // TODO: XXX - should be implemented
404     //rcEnc->rc_XXX
405 
406     return 0;
407 }
408 
fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,int interval)409 static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
410             int interval)
411 {
412     fb_device_t *fbdev = (fb_device_t *)dev;
413 
414     if (!fbdev) {
415         return -EINVAL;
416     }
417 
418     // Make sure we have host connection
419     DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
420 
421     // send request to host
422     rcEnc->rcFBSetSwapInterval(rcEnc, interval);
423     hostCon->flush();
424 
425     return 0;
426 }
427 
fb_close(struct hw_device_t * dev)428 static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
429 {
430     fb_device_t *fbdev = (fb_device_t *)dev;
431 
432     delete fbdev;
433 
434     return 0;
435 }
436 
437 
438 //
439 // gralloc module functions - refcount + locking interface
440 //
gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const * module,buffer_handle_t handle)441 static int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
442                                    buffer_handle_t handle)
443 {
444     pthread_once(&sFallbackOnce, fallback_init);
445     if (sFallback != NULL) {
446         return sFallback->registerBuffer(sFallback, handle);
447     }
448 
449     D("gralloc_register_buffer(%p) called", handle);
450 
451     private_module_t *gr = (private_module_t *)module;
452     cb_handle_t *cb = (cb_handle_t *)handle;
453     if (!gr || !cb_handle_t::validate(cb)) {
454         ERR("gralloc_register_buffer(%p): invalid buffer", cb);
455         return -EINVAL;
456     }
457 
458     if (cb->hostHandle != 0) {
459         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
460         D("Opening host ColorBuffer 0x%x\n", cb->hostHandle);
461         rcEnc->rcOpenColorBuffer(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle);
462     }
463 
464     //
465     // if the color buffer has ashmem region and it is not mapped in this
466     // process map it now.
467     //
468     if (cb->ashmemSize > 0 && cb->mappedPid != getpid()) {
469         void *vaddr;
470         int err = map_buffer(cb, &vaddr);
471         if (err) {
472             ERR("gralloc_register_buffer(%p): map failed: %s", cb, strerror(-err));
473             return -err;
474         }
475         cb->mappedPid = getpid();
476     }
477 
478     return 0;
479 }
480 
gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const * module,buffer_handle_t handle)481 static int gralloc_unregister_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
482                                      buffer_handle_t handle)
483 {
484     if (sFallback != NULL) {
485         return sFallback->unregisterBuffer(sFallback, handle);
486     }
487 
488     private_module_t *gr = (private_module_t *)module;
489     cb_handle_t *cb = (cb_handle_t *)handle;
490     if (!gr || !cb_handle_t::validate(cb)) {
491         ERR("gralloc_unregister_buffer(%p): invalid buffer", cb);
492         return -EINVAL;
493     }
494 
495     if (cb->hostHandle != 0) {
496         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
497         D("Closing host ColorBuffer 0x%x\n", cb->hostHandle);
498         rcEnc->rcCloseColorBuffer(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle);
499     }
500 
501     //
502     // unmap ashmem region if it was previously mapped in this process
503     // (through register_buffer)
504     //
505     if (cb->ashmemSize > 0 && cb->mappedPid == getpid()) {
506         void *vaddr;
507         int err = munmap((void *)cb->ashmemBase, cb->ashmemSize);
508         if (err) {
509             ERR("gralloc_unregister_buffer(%p): unmap failed", cb);
510             return -EINVAL;
511         }
512         cb->ashmemBase = NULL;
513         cb->mappedPid = 0;
514     }
515 
516     D("gralloc_unregister_buffer(%p) done\n", cb);
517 
518     return 0;
519 }
520 
gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const * module,buffer_handle_t handle,int usage,int l,int t,int w,int h,void ** vaddr)521 static int gralloc_lock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
522                         buffer_handle_t handle, int usage,
523                         int l, int t, int w, int h,
524                         void** vaddr)
525 {
526     if (sFallback != NULL) {
527         return sFallback->lock(sFallback, handle, usage, l, t, w, h, vaddr);
528     }
529 
530     private_module_t *gr = (private_module_t *)module;
531     cb_handle_t *cb = (cb_handle_t *)handle;
532     if (!gr || !cb_handle_t::validate(cb)) {
533         ALOGE("gralloc_lock bad handle\n");
534         return -EINVAL;
535     }
536 
537     // Validate usage,
538     //   1. cannot be locked for hw access
539     //   2. lock for either sw read or write.
540     //   3. locked sw access must match usage during alloc time.
541     bool sw_read = (0 != (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK));
542     bool sw_write = (0 != (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK));
543     bool hw_read = (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE);
544     bool hw_write = (usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER);
545     bool sw_read_allowed = (0 != (cb->usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK));
546     bool sw_write_allowed = (0 != (cb->usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK));
547 
548     if ( (hw_read || hw_write) ||
549          (!sw_read && !sw_write) ||
550          (sw_read && !sw_read_allowed) ||
551          (sw_write && !sw_write_allowed) ) {
552         ALOGE("gralloc_lock usage mismatch usage=0x%x cb->usage=0x%x\n", usage, cb->usage);
553         return -EINVAL;
554     }
555 
556     EGLint postCount = 0;
557     void *cpu_addr = NULL;
558 
559     //
560     // make sure ashmem area is mapped if needed
561     //
562     if (cb->canBePosted() || sw_read || sw_write) {
563         if (cb->ashmemBasePid != getpid() || !cb->ashmemBase) {
564             return -EACCES;
565         }
566 
567         if (cb->canBePosted()) {
568             postCount = *((int *)cb->ashmemBase);
569             cpu_addr = (void *)(cb->ashmemBase + sizeof(int));
570         }
571         else {
572             cpu_addr = (void *)(cb->ashmemBase);
573         }
574     }
575 
576     if (cb->hostHandle) {
577         // Make sure we have host connection
578         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
579 
580         //
581         // flush color buffer write cache on host and get its sync status.
582         //
583         int hostSyncStatus = rcEnc->rcColorBufferCacheFlush(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle,
584                                                             postCount,
585                                                             sw_read);
586         if (hostSyncStatus < 0) {
587             // host failed the color buffer sync - probably since it was already
588             // locked for write access. fail the lock.
589             ALOGE("gralloc_lock cacheFlush failed postCount=%d sw_read=%d\n",
590                  postCount, sw_read);
591             return -EBUSY;
592         }
593 
594     }
595 
596     //
597     // is virtual address required ?
598     //
599     if (sw_read || sw_write) {
600         *vaddr = cpu_addr;
601     }
602 
603     if (sw_write) {
604         //
605         // Keep locked region if locked for s/w write access.
606         //
607         cb->lockedLeft = l;
608         cb->lockedTop = t;
609         cb->lockedWidth = w;
610         cb->lockedHeight = h;
611     }
612 
613     return 0;
614 }
615 
gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const * module,buffer_handle_t handle)616 static int gralloc_unlock(gralloc_module_t const* module,
617                           buffer_handle_t handle)
618 {
619     if (sFallback != NULL) {
620         return sFallback->unlock(sFallback, handle);
621     }
622 
623     private_module_t *gr = (private_module_t *)module;
624     cb_handle_t *cb = (cb_handle_t *)handle;
625     if (!gr || !cb_handle_t::validate(cb)) {
626         return -EINVAL;
627     }
628 
629     //
630     // if buffer was locked for s/w write, we need to update the host with
631     // the updated data
632     //
633     if (cb->lockedWidth > 0 && cb->lockedHeight > 0 && cb->hostHandle) {
634 
635         // Make sure we have host connection
636         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
637 
638         void *cpu_addr;
639         if (cb->canBePosted()) {
640             cpu_addr = (void *)(cb->ashmemBase + sizeof(int));
641         }
642         else {
643             cpu_addr = (void *)(cb->ashmemBase);
644         }
645 
646         if (cb->lockedWidth < cb->width || cb->lockedHeight < cb->height) {
647             int bpp = glUtilsPixelBitSize(cb->glFormat, cb->glType) >> 3;
648             char *tmpBuf = new char[cb->lockedWidth * cb->lockedHeight * bpp];
649 
650             int dst_line_len = cb->lockedWidth * bpp;
651             int src_line_len = cb->width * bpp;
652             char *src = (char *)cpu_addr + cb->lockedTop*src_line_len + cb->lockedLeft*bpp;
653             char *dst = tmpBuf;
654             for (int y=0; y<cb->lockedHeight; y++) {
655                 memcpy(dst, src, dst_line_len);
656                 src += src_line_len;
657                 dst += dst_line_len;
658             }
659 
660             rcEnc->rcUpdateColorBuffer(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle,
661                                        cb->lockedLeft, cb->lockedTop,
662                                        cb->lockedWidth, cb->lockedHeight,
663                                        cb->glFormat, cb->glType,
664                                        tmpBuf);
665 
666             delete [] tmpBuf;
667         }
668         else {
669             rcEnc->rcUpdateColorBuffer(rcEnc, cb->hostHandle, 0, 0,
670                                        cb->width, cb->height,
671                                        cb->glFormat, cb->glType,
672                                        cpu_addr);
673         }
674     }
675 
676     cb->lockedWidth = cb->lockedHeight = 0;
677     return 0;
678 }
679 
680 
gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t * module,const char * name,hw_device_t ** device)681 static int gralloc_device_open(const hw_module_t* module,
682                                const char* name,
683                                hw_device_t** device)
684 {
685     int status = -EINVAL;
686 
687     D("gralloc_device_open %s\n", name);
688 
689     pthread_once( &sFallbackOnce, fallback_init );
690     if (sFallback != NULL) {
691         return sFallback->common.methods->open(&sFallback->common, name, device);
692     }
693 
694     if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0)) {
695 
696         // Create host connection and keep it in the TLS.
697         // return error if connection with host can not be established
698         HostConnection *hostCon = HostConnection::get();
699         if (!hostCon) {
700             ALOGE("gralloc: failed to get host connection while opening %s\n", name);
701             return -EIO;
702         }
703 
704         //
705         // Allocate memory for the gralloc device (alloc interface)
706         //
707         gralloc_device_t *dev;
708         dev = (gralloc_device_t*)malloc(sizeof(gralloc_device_t));
709         if (NULL == dev) {
710             return -ENOMEM;
711         }
712 
713         // Initialize our device structure
714         //
715         dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
716         dev->device.common.version = 0;
717         dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
718         dev->device.common.close = gralloc_device_close;
719 
720         dev->device.alloc   = gralloc_alloc;
721         dev->device.free    = gralloc_free;
722         dev->allocListHead  = NULL;
723         pthread_mutex_init(&dev->lock, NULL);
724 
725         *device = &dev->device.common;
726         status = 0;
727     }
728     else if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
729 
730         // return error if connection with host can not be established
731         DEFINE_AND_VALIDATE_HOST_CONNECTION;
732 
733         //
734         // Query the host for Framebuffer attributes
735         //
736         D("gralloc: query Frabuffer attribs\n");
737         EGLint width = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_WIDTH);
738         D("gralloc: width=%d\n", width);
739         EGLint height = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_HEIGHT);
740         D("gralloc: height=%d\n", height);
741         EGLint xdpi = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_XDPI);
742         D("gralloc: xdpi=%d\n", xdpi);
743         EGLint ydpi = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_YDPI);
744         D("gralloc: ydpi=%d\n", ydpi);
745         EGLint fps = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_FPS);
746         D("gralloc: fps=%d\n", fps);
747         EGLint min_si = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_MIN_SWAP_INTERVAL);
748         D("gralloc: min_swap=%d\n", min_si);
749         EGLint max_si = rcEnc->rcGetFBParam(rcEnc, FB_MAX_SWAP_INTERVAL);
750         D("gralloc: max_swap=%d\n", max_si);
751 
752         //
753         // Allocate memory for the framebuffer device
754         //
755         fb_device_t *dev;
756         dev = (fb_device_t*)malloc(sizeof(fb_device_t));
757         if (NULL == dev) {
758             return -ENOMEM;
759         }
760         memset(dev, 0, sizeof(fb_device_t));
761 
762         // Initialize our device structure
763         //
764         dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
765         dev->device.common.version = 0;
766         dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
767         dev->device.common.close = fb_close;
768         dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
769         dev->device.post            = fb_post;
770         dev->device.setUpdateRect   = 0; //fb_setUpdateRect;
771         dev->device.compositionComplete = fb_compositionComplete; //XXX: this is a dummy
772 
773         const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
774         const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = width;
775         const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = height;
776         const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = width;
777         const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
778         const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = xdpi;
779         const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = ydpi;
780         const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = fps;
781         const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) = min_si;
782         const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) = max_si;
783         *device = &dev->device.common;
784 
785         status = 0;
786     }
787 
788     return status;
789 }
790 
791 //
792 // define the HMI symbol - our module interface
793 //
794 static struct hw_module_methods_t gralloc_module_methods = {
795         open: gralloc_device_open
796 };
797 
798 struct private_module_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = {
799     base: {
800         common: {
801             tag: HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG,
802             version_major: 1,
803             version_minor: 0,
804             id: GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
805             name: "Graphics Memory Allocator Module",
806             author: "The Android Open Source Project",
807             methods: &gralloc_module_methods,
808             dso: NULL,
809             reserved: {0, }
810         },
811         registerBuffer: gralloc_register_buffer,
812         unregisterBuffer: gralloc_unregister_buffer,
813         lock: gralloc_lock,
814         unlock: gralloc_unlock,
815         perform: NULL,
816         reserved_proc : {NULL, }
817     }
818 };
819 
820 /* This function is called once to detect whether the emulator supports
821  * GPU emulation (this is done by looking at the qemu.gles kernel
822  * parameter, which must be > 0 if this is the case).
823  *
824  * If not, then load gralloc.default instead as a fallback.
825  */
826 static void
fallback_init(void)827 fallback_init(void)
828 {
829     char  prop[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
830     void* module;
831 
832     property_get("ro.kernel.qemu.gles", prop, "0");
833     if (atoi(prop) > 0) {
834         return;
835     }
836     ALOGD("Emulator without GPU emulation detected.");
837     module = dlopen("/system/lib/hw/gralloc.default.so", RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_LOCAL);
838     if (module != NULL) {
839         sFallback = reinterpret_cast<gralloc_module_t*>(dlsym(module, HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR));
840         if (sFallback == NULL) {
841             dlclose(module);
842         }
843     }
844     if (sFallback == NULL) {
845         ALOGE("Could not find software fallback module!?");
846     }
847 }
848