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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/alpha/fenv.h,v 1.3 2005/03/16 19:03:44 das Exp $
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef	_FENV_H_
30 #define	_FENV_H_
31 
32 #include <sys/_types.h>
33 
34 typedef	__uint64_t	fenv_t;
35 typedef	__uint16_t	fexcept_t;
36 
37 /* Exception flags */
38 #define	FE_INVALID	0x02
39 #define	FE_DIVBYZERO	0x04
40 #define	FE_OVERFLOW	0x08
41 #define	FE_UNDERFLOW	0x10
42 #define	FE_INEXACT	0x20
43 #define	FE_INTOVF	0x40	/* not maskable */
44 #define	FE_ALL_EXCEPT	(FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | FE_INTOVF | \
45 			 FE_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
46 
47 /* Rounding modes */
48 #define	FE_TOWARDZERO	0x00
49 #define	FE_DOWNWARD	0x01
50 #define	FE_TONEAREST	0x02
51 #define	FE_UPWARD	0x03
52 #define	_ROUND_MASK	(FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
53 			 FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
54 #define	_ROUND_SHIFT	58
55 
56 #define	_FPUSW_SHIFT	51
57 
58 #define	__excb()	__asm __volatile("excb")
59 #define	__mf_fpcr(__cw)	__asm __volatile("mf_fpcr %0" : "=f" (*(__cw)))
60 #define	__mt_fpcr(__cw)	__asm __volatile("mt_fpcr %0" : : "f" (__cw))
61 
62 union __fpcr {
63 	double __d;
64 	fenv_t __bits;
65 };
66 
67 __BEGIN_DECLS
68 
69 /* Default floating-point environment */
70 extern const fenv_t	__fe_dfl_env;
71 #define	FE_DFL_ENV	(&__fe_dfl_env)
72 
73 static __inline int
feclearexcept(int __excepts)74 feclearexcept(int __excepts)
75 {
76 	union __fpcr __r;
77 
78 	__excb();
79 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
80 	__r.__bits &= ~((fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
81 	__mt_fpcr(__r.__d);
82 	__excb();
83 	return (0);
84 }
85 
86 static __inline int
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t * __flagp,int __excepts)87 fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
88 {
89 	union __fpcr __r;
90 
91 	__excb();
92 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
93 	__excb();
94 	*__flagp = (__r.__bits >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts;
95 	return (0);
96 }
97 
98 static __inline int
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t * __flagp,int __excepts)99 fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
100 {
101 	union __fpcr __r;
102 	fenv_t __xflag, __xexcepts;
103 
104 	__xflag = (fenv_t)*__flagp << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
105 	__xexcepts = (fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
106 	__excb();
107 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
108 	__r.__bits &= ~__xexcepts;
109 	__r.__bits |= __xflag & __xexcepts;
110 	__mt_fpcr(__r.__d);
111 	__excb();
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 
115 static __inline int
feraiseexcept(int __excepts)116 feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
117 {
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * XXX Generating exceptions this way does not actually invoke
121 	 * a userland trap handler when enabled, but neither do
122 	 * arithmetic operations as far as I can tell.  Perhaps there
123 	 * are more bugs in the kernel trap handler.
124 	 */
125 	fexcept_t __ex = __excepts;
126 	fesetexceptflag(&__ex, __excepts);
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 static __inline int
fetestexcept(int __excepts)131 fetestexcept(int __excepts)
132 {
133 	union __fpcr __r;
134 
135 	__excb();
136 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
137 	__excb();
138 	return ((__r.__bits >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts);
139 }
140 
141 static __inline int
fegetround(void)142 fegetround(void)
143 {
144 	union __fpcr __r;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * No exception barriers should be required here if we assume
148 	 * that only fesetround() can change the rounding mode.
149 	 */
150 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
151 	return ((int)(__r.__bits >> _ROUND_SHIFT) & _ROUND_MASK);
152 }
153 
154 static __inline int
fesetround(int __round)155 fesetround(int __round)
156 {
157 	union __fpcr __r;
158 
159 	if (__round & ~_ROUND_MASK)
160 		return (-1);
161 	__excb();
162 	__mf_fpcr(&__r.__d);
163 	__r.__bits &= ~((fenv_t)_ROUND_MASK << _ROUND_SHIFT);
164 	__r.__bits |= (fenv_t)__round << _ROUND_SHIFT;
165 	__mt_fpcr(__r.__d);
166 	__excb();
167 	return (0);
168 }
169 
170 int	fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp);
171 int	feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp);
172 int	fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
173 int	feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
174 
175 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
176 
177 int	feenableexcept(int __mask);
178 int	fedisableexcept(int __mask);
179 int	fegetexcept(void);
180 
181 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
182 
183 __END_DECLS
184 
185 #endif	/* !_FENV_H_ */
186