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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // See imgdiff.c in this directory for a description of the patch file
18 // format.
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "zlib.h"
27 #include "mincrypt/sha.h"
28 #include "applypatch.h"
29 #include "imgdiff.h"
30 #include "utils.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Apply the patch given in 'patch_filename' to the source data given
34  * by (old_data, old_size).  Write the patched output to the 'output'
35  * file, and update the SHA context with the output data as well.
36  * Return 0 on success.
37  */
ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char * old_data,ssize_t old_size,const Value * patch,SinkFn sink,void * token,SHA_CTX * ctx,const Value * bonus_data)38 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
39                     const Value* patch,
40                     SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx,
41                     const Value* bonus_data) {
42     ssize_t pos = 12;
43     char* header = patch->data;
44     if (patch->size < 12) {
45         printf("patch too short to contain header\n");
46         return -1;
47     }
48 
49     // IMGDIFF2 uses CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE, and CHUNK_RAW.
50     // (IMGDIFF1, which is no longer supported, used CHUNK_NORMAL and
51     // CHUNK_GZIP.)
52     if (memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) != 0) {
53         printf("corrupt patch file header (magic number)\n");
54         return -1;
55     }
56 
57     int num_chunks = Read4(header+8);
58 
59     int i;
60     for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
61         // each chunk's header record starts with 4 bytes.
62         if (pos + 4 > patch->size) {
63             printf("failed to read chunk %d record\n", i);
64             return -1;
65         }
66         int type = Read4(patch->data + pos);
67         pos += 4;
68 
69         if (type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
70             char* normal_header = patch->data + pos;
71             pos += 24;
72             if (pos > patch->size) {
73                 printf("failed to read chunk %d normal header data\n", i);
74                 return -1;
75             }
76 
77             size_t src_start = Read8(normal_header);
78             size_t src_len = Read8(normal_header+8);
79             size_t patch_offset = Read8(normal_header+16);
80 
81             ApplyBSDiffPatch(old_data + src_start, src_len,
82                              patch, patch_offset, sink, token, ctx);
83         } else if (type == CHUNK_RAW) {
84             char* raw_header = patch->data + pos;
85             pos += 4;
86             if (pos > patch->size) {
87                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw header data\n", i);
88                 return -1;
89             }
90 
91             ssize_t data_len = Read4(raw_header);
92 
93             if (pos + data_len > patch->size) {
94                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw data\n", i);
95                 return -1;
96             }
97             SHA_update(ctx, patch->data + pos, data_len);
98             if (sink((unsigned char*)patch->data + pos,
99                      data_len, token) != data_len) {
100                 printf("failed to write chunk %d raw data\n", i);
101                 return -1;
102             }
103             pos += data_len;
104         } else if (type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
105             // deflate chunks have an additional 60 bytes in their chunk header.
106             char* deflate_header = patch->data + pos;
107             pos += 60;
108             if (pos > patch->size) {
109                 printf("failed to read chunk %d deflate header data\n", i);
110                 return -1;
111             }
112 
113             size_t src_start = Read8(deflate_header);
114             size_t src_len = Read8(deflate_header+8);
115             size_t patch_offset = Read8(deflate_header+16);
116             size_t expanded_len = Read8(deflate_header+24);
117             size_t target_len = Read8(deflate_header+32);
118             int level = Read4(deflate_header+40);
119             int method = Read4(deflate_header+44);
120             int windowBits = Read4(deflate_header+48);
121             int memLevel = Read4(deflate_header+52);
122             int strategy = Read4(deflate_header+56);
123 
124             // Decompress the source data; the chunk header tells us exactly
125             // how big we expect it to be when decompressed.
126 
127             // Note: expanded_len will include the bonus data size if
128             // the patch was constructed with bonus data.  The
129             // deflation will come up 'bonus_size' bytes short; these
130             // must be appended from the bonus_data value.
131             size_t bonus_size = (i == 1 && bonus_data != NULL) ? bonus_data->size : 0;
132 
133             unsigned char* expanded_source = malloc(expanded_len);
134             if (expanded_source == NULL) {
135                 printf("failed to allocate %d bytes for expanded_source\n",
136                        expanded_len);
137                 return -1;
138             }
139 
140             z_stream strm;
141             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
142             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
143             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
144             strm.avail_in = src_len;
145             strm.next_in = (unsigned char*)(old_data + src_start);
146             strm.avail_out = expanded_len;
147             strm.next_out = expanded_source;
148 
149             int ret;
150             ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
151             if (ret != Z_OK) {
152                 printf("failed to init source inflation: %d\n", ret);
153                 return -1;
154             }
155 
156             // Because we've provided enough room to accommodate the output
157             // data, we expect one call to inflate() to suffice.
158             ret = inflate(&strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
159             if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
160                 printf("source inflation returned %d\n", ret);
161                 return -1;
162             }
163             // We should have filled the output buffer exactly, except
164             // for the bonus_size.
165             if (strm.avail_out != bonus_size) {
166                 printf("source inflation short by %d bytes\n", strm.avail_out-bonus_size);
167                 return -1;
168             }
169             inflateEnd(&strm);
170 
171             if (bonus_size) {
172                 memcpy(expanded_source + (expanded_len - bonus_size),
173                        bonus_data->data, bonus_size);
174             }
175 
176             // Next, apply the bsdiff patch (in memory) to the uncompressed
177             // data.
178             unsigned char* uncompressed_target_data;
179             ssize_t uncompressed_target_size;
180             if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(expanded_source, expanded_len,
181                                     patch, patch_offset,
182                                     &uncompressed_target_data,
183                                     &uncompressed_target_size) != 0) {
184                 return -1;
185             }
186 
187             // Now compress the target data and append it to the output.
188 
189             // we're done with the expanded_source data buffer, so we'll
190             // reuse that memory to receive the output of deflate.
191             unsigned char* temp_data = expanded_source;
192             ssize_t temp_size = expanded_len;
193             if (temp_size < 32768) {
194                 // ... unless the buffer is too small, in which case we'll
195                 // allocate a fresh one.
196                 free(temp_data);
197                 temp_data = malloc(32768);
198                 temp_size = 32768;
199             }
200 
201             // now the deflate stream
202             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
203             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
204             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
205             strm.avail_in = uncompressed_target_size;
206             strm.next_in = uncompressed_target_data;
207             ret = deflateInit2(&strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy);
208             do {
209                 strm.avail_out = temp_size;
210                 strm.next_out = temp_data;
211                 ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
212                 ssize_t have = temp_size - strm.avail_out;
213 
214                 if (sink(temp_data, have, token) != have) {
215                     printf("failed to write %ld compressed bytes to output\n",
216                            (long)have);
217                     return -1;
218                 }
219                 SHA_update(ctx, temp_data, have);
220             } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
221             deflateEnd(&strm);
222 
223             free(temp_data);
224             free(uncompressed_target_data);
225         } else {
226             printf("patch chunk %d is unknown type %d\n", i, type);
227             return -1;
228         }
229     }
230 
231     return 0;
232 }
233