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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlparser.h"
29 
30 #include <string>
31 #include <vector>
32 #include <iostream>
33 #include "talk/base/common.h"
34 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlelement.h"
35 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlnsstack.h"
36 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlconstants.h"
37 #include "talk/xmllite/xmlnsstack.h"
38 #ifdef EXPAT_RELATIVE_PATH
39 #include "lib/expat.h"
40 #else
41 #include "third_party/expat/v2_0_1/Source/lib/expat.h"
42 #endif  // EXPAT_RELATIVE_PATH
43 
44 namespace buzz {
45 
46 
47 static void
StartElementCallback(void * userData,const char * name,const char ** atts)48 StartElementCallback(void * userData, const char *name, const char **atts) {
49   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatStartElement(name, atts);
50 }
51 
52 static void
EndElementCallback(void * userData,const char * name)53 EndElementCallback(void * userData, const char *name) {
54   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatEndElement(name);
55 }
56 
57 static void
CharacterDataCallback(void * userData,const char * text,int len)58 CharacterDataCallback(void * userData, const char *text, int len) {
59   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatCharacterData(text, len);
60 }
61 
62 static void
XmlDeclCallback(void * userData,const char * ver,const char * enc,int st)63 XmlDeclCallback(void * userData, const char * ver, const char * enc, int st) {
64   (static_cast<XmlParser *>(userData))->ExpatXmlDecl(ver, enc, st);
65 }
66 
XmlParser(XmlParseHandler * pxph)67 XmlParser::XmlParser(XmlParseHandler *pxph) :
68     context_(this), pxph_(pxph), sentError_(false) {
69   expat_ = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
70   XML_SetUserData(expat_, this);
71   XML_SetElementHandler(expat_, StartElementCallback, EndElementCallback);
72   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(expat_, CharacterDataCallback);
73   XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(expat_, XmlDeclCallback);
74 }
75 
76 void
Reset()77 XmlParser::Reset() {
78   if (!XML_ParserReset(expat_, NULL)) {
79     XML_ParserFree(expat_);
80     expat_ = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
81   }
82   XML_SetUserData(expat_, this);
83   XML_SetElementHandler(expat_, StartElementCallback, EndElementCallback);
84   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(expat_, CharacterDataCallback);
85   XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(expat_, XmlDeclCallback);
86   context_.Reset();
87   sentError_ = false;
88 }
89 
90 static bool
XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(const char * name)91 XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(const char *name) {
92   return name[0] == 'x' &&
93          name[1] == 'm' &&
94          name[2] == 'l' &&
95          name[3] == 'n' &&
96          name[4] == 's';
97 }
98 
99 void
ExpatStartElement(const char * name,const char ** atts)100 XmlParser::ExpatStartElement(const char *name, const char **atts) {
101   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
102     return;
103   const char **att;
104   context_.StartElement();
105   for (att = atts; *att; att += 2) {
106     if (XmlParser_StartsWithXmlns(*att)) {
107       if ((*att)[5] == '\0') {
108         context_.StartNamespace("", *(att + 1));
109       }
110       else if ((*att)[5] == ':') {
111         if (**(att + 1) == '\0') {
112           // In XML 1.0 empty namespace illegal with prefix (not in 1.1)
113           context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
114           return;
115         }
116         context_.StartNamespace((*att) + 6, *(att + 1));
117       }
118     }
119   }
120   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
121                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
122                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
123   pxph_->StartElement(&context_, name, atts);
124 }
125 
126 void
ExpatEndElement(const char * name)127 XmlParser::ExpatEndElement(const char *name) {
128   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
129     return;
130   context_.EndElement();
131   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
132                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
133                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
134   pxph_->EndElement(&context_, name);
135 }
136 
137 void
ExpatCharacterData(const char * text,int len)138 XmlParser::ExpatCharacterData(const char *text, int len) {
139   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
140     return;
141   context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
142                        XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
143                        XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
144   pxph_->CharacterData(&context_, text, len);
145 }
146 
147 void
ExpatXmlDecl(const char * ver,const char * enc,int standalone)148 XmlParser::ExpatXmlDecl(const char * ver, const char * enc, int standalone) {
149   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE)
150     return;
151 
152   if (ver && std::string("1.0") != ver) {
153     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
154     return;
155   }
156 
157   if (standalone == 0) {
158     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_SYNTAX);
159     return;
160   }
161 
162   if (enc && !((enc[0] == 'U' || enc[0] == 'u') &&
163                (enc[1] == 'T' || enc[1] == 't') &&
164                (enc[2] == 'F' || enc[2] == 'f') &&
165                 enc[3] == '-' && enc[4] =='8')) {
166     context_.RaiseError(XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING);
167     return;
168   }
169 
170 }
171 
172 bool
Parse(const char * data,size_t len,bool isFinal)173 XmlParser::Parse(const char *data, size_t len, bool isFinal) {
174   if (sentError_)
175     return false;
176 
177   if (XML_Parse(expat_, data, static_cast<int>(len), isFinal) !=
178       XML_STATUS_OK) {
179     context_.SetPosition(XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(expat_),
180                          XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(expat_),
181                          XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(expat_));
182     context_.RaiseError(XML_GetErrorCode(expat_));
183   }
184 
185   if (context_.RaisedError() != XML_ERROR_NONE) {
186     sentError_ = true;
187     pxph_->Error(&context_, context_.RaisedError());
188     return false;
189   }
190 
191   return true;
192 }
193 
~XmlParser()194 XmlParser::~XmlParser() {
195   XML_ParserFree(expat_);
196 }
197 
198 void
ParseXml(XmlParseHandler * pxph,std::string text)199 XmlParser::ParseXml(XmlParseHandler *pxph, std::string text) {
200   XmlParser parser(pxph);
201   parser.Parse(text.c_str(), text.length(), true);
202 }
203 
ParseContext(XmlParser * parser)204 XmlParser::ParseContext::ParseContext(XmlParser *parser) :
205     parser_(parser),
206     xmlnsstack_(),
207     raised_(XML_ERROR_NONE),
208     line_number_(0),
209     column_number_(0),
210     byte_index_(0) {
211 }
212 
213 void
StartNamespace(const char * prefix,const char * ns)214 XmlParser::ParseContext::StartNamespace(const char *prefix, const char *ns) {
215   xmlnsstack_.AddXmlns(
216     *prefix ? std::string(prefix) : STR_EMPTY,
217 //    ns == NS_CLIENT ? NS_CLIENT :
218 //    ns == NS_ROSTER ? NS_ROSTER :
219 //    ns == NS_GR ? NS_GR :
220     std::string(ns));
221 }
222 
223 void
StartElement()224 XmlParser::ParseContext::StartElement() {
225   xmlnsstack_.PushFrame();
226 }
227 
228 void
EndElement()229 XmlParser::ParseContext::EndElement() {
230   xmlnsstack_.PopFrame();
231 }
232 
233 QName
ResolveQName(const char * qname,bool isAttr)234 XmlParser::ParseContext::ResolveQName(const char *qname, bool isAttr) {
235   const char *c;
236   for (c = qname; *c; ++c) {
237     if (*c == ':') {
238       const std::string * result;
239       result = xmlnsstack_.NsForPrefix(std::string(qname, c - qname));
240       if (result == NULL)
241         return QN_EMPTY;
242       const char * localname = c + 1;
243       return QName(*result, localname);
244     }
245   }
246   if (isAttr) {
247     return QName(STR_EMPTY, qname);
248   }
249 
250   const std::string * result;
251   result = xmlnsstack_.NsForPrefix(STR_EMPTY);
252   if (result == NULL)
253     return QN_EMPTY;
254 
255   return QName(*result, qname);
256 }
257 
258 void
Reset()259 XmlParser::ParseContext::Reset() {
260   xmlnsstack_.Reset();
261   raised_ = XML_ERROR_NONE;
262 }
263 
264 void
SetPosition(int line,int column,long byte_index)265 XmlParser::ParseContext::SetPosition(int line, int column,
266                                           long byte_index) {
267   line_number_ = line;
268   column_number_ = column;
269   byte_index_ = byte_index;
270 }
271 
272 void
GetPosition(unsigned long * line,unsigned long * column,unsigned long * byte_index)273 XmlParser::ParseContext::GetPosition(unsigned long * line,
274                                      unsigned long * column,
275                                      unsigned long * byte_index) {
276   if (line != NULL) {
277     *line = static_cast<unsigned long>(line_number_);
278   }
279 
280   if (column != NULL) {
281     *column = static_cast<unsigned long>(column_number_);
282   }
283 
284   if (byte_index != NULL) {
285     *byte_index = static_cast<unsigned long>(byte_index_);
286   }
287 }
288 
~ParseContext()289 XmlParser::ParseContext::~ParseContext() {
290 }
291 
292 }
293