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1 //===--- TokenLexer.cpp - Lex from a token stream -------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the TokenLexer interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
15 #include "MacroArgs.h"
16 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
17 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
19 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
21 using namespace clang;
22 
23 
24 /// Create a TokenLexer for the specified macro with the specified actual
25 /// arguments.  Note that this ctor takes ownership of the ActualArgs pointer.
Init(Token & Tok,SourceLocation ELEnd,MacroInfo * MI,MacroArgs * Actuals)26 void TokenLexer::Init(Token &Tok, SourceLocation ELEnd, MacroInfo *MI,
27                       MacroArgs *Actuals) {
28   // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
29   // associated with it.
30   destroy();
31 
32   Macro = MI;
33   ActualArgs = Actuals;
34   CurToken = 0;
35 
36   ExpandLocStart = Tok.getLocation();
37   ExpandLocEnd = ELEnd;
38   AtStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
39   HasLeadingSpace = Tok.hasLeadingSpace();
40   Tokens = &*Macro->tokens_begin();
41   OwnsTokens = false;
42   DisableMacroExpansion = false;
43   NumTokens = Macro->tokens_end()-Macro->tokens_begin();
44   MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
45 
46   SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
47   MacroStartSLocOffset = SM.getNextLocalOffset();
48 
49   if (NumTokens > 0) {
50     assert(Tokens[0].getLocation().isValid());
51     assert((Tokens[0].getLocation().isFileID() || Tokens[0].is(tok::comment)) &&
52            "Macro defined in macro?");
53     assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid());
54 
55     // Reserve a source location entry chunk for the length of the macro
56     // definition. Tokens that get lexed directly from the definition will
57     // have their locations pointing inside this chunk. This is to avoid
58     // creating separate source location entries for each token.
59     MacroDefStart = SM.getExpansionLoc(Tokens[0].getLocation());
60     MacroDefLength = Macro->getDefinitionLength(SM);
61     MacroExpansionStart = SM.createExpansionLoc(MacroDefStart,
62                                                 ExpandLocStart,
63                                                 ExpandLocEnd,
64                                                 MacroDefLength);
65   }
66 
67   // If this is a function-like macro, expand the arguments and change
68   // Tokens to point to the expanded tokens.
69   if (Macro->isFunctionLike() && Macro->getNumArgs())
70     ExpandFunctionArguments();
71 
72   // Mark the macro as currently disabled, so that it is not recursively
73   // expanded.  The macro must be disabled only after argument pre-expansion of
74   // function-like macro arguments occurs.
75   Macro->DisableMacro();
76 }
77 
78 
79 
80 /// Create a TokenLexer for the specified token stream.  This does not
81 /// take ownership of the specified token vector.
Init(const Token * TokArray,unsigned NumToks,bool disableMacroExpansion,bool ownsTokens)82 void TokenLexer::Init(const Token *TokArray, unsigned NumToks,
83                       bool disableMacroExpansion, bool ownsTokens) {
84   // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
85   // associated with it.
86   destroy();
87 
88   Macro = 0;
89   ActualArgs = 0;
90   Tokens = TokArray;
91   OwnsTokens = ownsTokens;
92   DisableMacroExpansion = disableMacroExpansion;
93   NumTokens = NumToks;
94   CurToken = 0;
95   ExpandLocStart = ExpandLocEnd = SourceLocation();
96   AtStartOfLine = false;
97   HasLeadingSpace = false;
98   MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
99 
100   // Set HasLeadingSpace/AtStartOfLine so that the first token will be
101   // returned unmodified.
102   if (NumToks != 0) {
103     AtStartOfLine   = TokArray[0].isAtStartOfLine();
104     HasLeadingSpace = TokArray[0].hasLeadingSpace();
105   }
106 }
107 
108 
destroy()109 void TokenLexer::destroy() {
110   // If this was a function-like macro that actually uses its arguments, delete
111   // the expanded tokens.
112   if (OwnsTokens) {
113     delete [] Tokens;
114     Tokens = 0;
115     OwnsTokens = false;
116   }
117 
118   // TokenLexer owns its formal arguments.
119   if (ActualArgs) ActualArgs->destroy(PP);
120 }
121 
122 /// Expand the arguments of a function-like macro so that we can quickly
123 /// return preexpanded tokens from Tokens.
ExpandFunctionArguments()124 void TokenLexer::ExpandFunctionArguments() {
125 
126   SmallVector<Token, 128> ResultToks;
127 
128   // Loop through 'Tokens', expanding them into ResultToks.  Keep
129   // track of whether we change anything.  If not, no need to keep them.  If so,
130   // we install the newly expanded sequence as the new 'Tokens' list.
131   bool MadeChange = false;
132 
133   // NextTokGetsSpace - When this is true, the next token appended to the
134   // output list will get a leading space, regardless of whether it had one to
135   // begin with or not.  This is used for placemarker support.
136   bool NextTokGetsSpace = false;
137 
138   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumTokens; i != e; ++i) {
139     // If we found the stringify operator, get the argument stringified.  The
140     // preprocessor already verified that the following token is a macro name
141     // when the #define was parsed.
142     const Token &CurTok = Tokens[i];
143     if (CurTok.is(tok::hash) || CurTok.is(tok::hashat)) {
144       int ArgNo = Macro->getArgumentNum(Tokens[i+1].getIdentifierInfo());
145       assert(ArgNo != -1 && "Token following # is not an argument?");
146 
147       SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart =
148           getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(CurTok.getLocation());
149       SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd =
150           getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tokens[i+1].getLocation());
151 
152       Token Res;
153       if (CurTok.is(tok::hash))  // Stringify
154         Res = ActualArgs->getStringifiedArgument(ArgNo, PP,
155                                                  ExpansionLocStart,
156                                                  ExpansionLocEnd);
157       else {
158         // 'charify': don't bother caching these.
159         Res = MacroArgs::StringifyArgument(ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo),
160                                            PP, true,
161                                            ExpansionLocStart,
162                                            ExpansionLocEnd);
163       }
164 
165       // The stringified/charified string leading space flag gets set to match
166       // the #/#@ operator.
167       if (CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace)
168         Res.setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
169 
170       ResultToks.push_back(Res);
171       MadeChange = true;
172       ++i;  // Skip arg name.
173       NextTokGetsSpace = false;
174       continue;
175     }
176 
177     // Otherwise, if this is not an argument token, just add the token to the
178     // output buffer.
179     IdentifierInfo *II = CurTok.getIdentifierInfo();
180     int ArgNo = II ? Macro->getArgumentNum(II) : -1;
181     if (ArgNo == -1) {
182       // This isn't an argument, just add it.
183       ResultToks.push_back(CurTok);
184 
185       if (NextTokGetsSpace) {
186         ResultToks.back().setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
187         NextTokGetsSpace = false;
188       }
189       continue;
190     }
191 
192     // An argument is expanded somehow, the result is different than the
193     // input.
194     MadeChange = true;
195 
196     // Otherwise, this is a use of the argument.  Find out if there is a paste
197     // (##) operator before or after the argument.
198     bool PasteBefore =
199       !ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash);
200     bool PasteAfter = i+1 != e && Tokens[i+1].is(tok::hashhash);
201 
202     // If it is not the LHS/RHS of a ## operator, we must pre-expand the
203     // argument and substitute the expanded tokens into the result.  This is
204     // C99 6.10.3.1p1.
205     if (!PasteBefore && !PasteAfter) {
206       const Token *ResultArgToks;
207 
208       // Only preexpand the argument if it could possibly need it.  This
209       // avoids some work in common cases.
210       const Token *ArgTok = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
211       if (ActualArgs->ArgNeedsPreexpansion(ArgTok, PP))
212         ResultArgToks = &ActualArgs->getPreExpArgument(ArgNo, Macro, PP)[0];
213       else
214         ResultArgToks = ArgTok;  // Use non-preexpanded tokens.
215 
216       // If the arg token expanded into anything, append it.
217       if (ResultArgToks->isNot(tok::eof)) {
218         unsigned FirstResult = ResultToks.size();
219         unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ResultArgToks);
220         ResultToks.append(ResultArgToks, ResultArgToks+NumToks);
221 
222         // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
223         // to avoid pasting.
224         for (unsigned i = FirstResult, e = ResultToks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
225           Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
226           if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
227             Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
228           // In Microsoft-compatibility mode, we follow MSVC's preprocessing
229           // behaviour by not considering commas from nested macro expansions
230           // as argument separators. Set a flag on the token so we can test
231           // for this later when the macro expansion is processed.
232           if (Tok.is(tok::comma) && PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftMode)
233             Tok.setFlag(Token::IgnoredComma);
234         }
235 
236         if(ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
237           updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
238                                      ResultToks.begin()+FirstResult,
239                                      ResultToks.end());
240         }
241 
242         // If any tokens were substituted from the argument, the whitespace
243         // before the first token should match the whitespace of the arg
244         // identifier.
245         ResultToks[FirstResult].setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace,
246                                              CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
247                                              NextTokGetsSpace);
248         NextTokGetsSpace = false;
249       } else {
250         // If this is an empty argument, and if there was whitespace before the
251         // formal token, make sure the next token gets whitespace before it.
252         NextTokGetsSpace = CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
253       }
254       continue;
255     }
256 
257     // Okay, we have a token that is either the LHS or RHS of a paste (##)
258     // argument.  It gets substituted as its non-pre-expanded tokens.
259     const Token *ArgToks = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
260     unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ArgToks);
261     if (NumToks) {  // Not an empty argument?
262       // If this is the GNU ", ## __VA_ARGS__" extension, and we just learned
263       // that __VA_ARGS__ expands to multiple tokens, avoid a pasting error when
264       // the expander trys to paste ',' with the first token of the __VA_ARGS__
265       // expansion.
266       if (PasteBefore && ResultToks.size() >= 2 &&
267           ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-2].is(tok::comma) &&
268           (unsigned)ArgNo == Macro->getNumArgs()-1 &&
269           Macro->isVariadic()) {
270         // Remove the paste operator, report use of the extension.
271         PP.Diag(ResultToks.back().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
272         ResultToks.pop_back();
273       }
274 
275       ResultToks.append(ArgToks, ArgToks+NumToks);
276 
277       // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
278       // to avoid pasting.
279       for (unsigned i = ResultToks.size() - NumToks, e = ResultToks.size();
280              i != e; ++i) {
281         Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
282         if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
283           Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
284       }
285 
286       if (ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
287         updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
288                                    ResultToks.end()-NumToks, ResultToks.end());
289       }
290 
291       // If this token (the macro argument) was supposed to get leading
292       // whitespace, transfer this information onto the first token of the
293       // expansion.
294       //
295       // Do not do this if the paste operator occurs before the macro argument,
296       // as in "A ## MACROARG".  In valid code, the first token will get
297       // smooshed onto the preceding one anyway (forming AMACROARG).  In
298       // assembler-with-cpp mode, invalid pastes are allowed through: in this
299       // case, we do not want the extra whitespace to be added.  For example,
300       // we want ". ## foo" -> ".foo" not ". foo".
301       if ((CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace) &&
302           !PasteBefore)
303         ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-NumToks].setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
304 
305       NextTokGetsSpace = false;
306       continue;
307     }
308 
309     // If an empty argument is on the LHS or RHS of a paste, the standard (C99
310     // 6.10.3.3p2,3) calls for a bunch of placemarker stuff to occur.  We
311     // implement this by eating ## operators when a LHS or RHS expands to
312     // empty.
313     NextTokGetsSpace |= CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
314     if (PasteAfter) {
315       // Discard the argument token and skip (don't copy to the expansion
316       // buffer) the paste operator after it.
317       NextTokGetsSpace |= Tokens[i+1].hasLeadingSpace();
318       ++i;
319       continue;
320     }
321 
322     // If this is on the RHS of a paste operator, we've already copied the
323     // paste operator to the ResultToks list.  Remove it.
324     assert(PasteBefore && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash));
325     NextTokGetsSpace |= ResultToks.back().hasLeadingSpace();
326     ResultToks.pop_back();
327 
328     // If this is the __VA_ARGS__ token, and if the argument wasn't provided,
329     // and if the macro had at least one real argument, and if the token before
330     // the ## was a comma, remove the comma.
331     if ((unsigned)ArgNo == Macro->getNumArgs()-1 && // is __VA_ARGS__
332         ActualArgs->isVarargsElidedUse() &&       // Argument elided.
333         !ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::comma)) {
334       // Never add a space, even if the comma, ##, or arg had a space.
335       NextTokGetsSpace = false;
336       // Remove the paste operator, report use of the extension.
337       PP.Diag(ResultToks.back().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
338       ResultToks.pop_back();
339 
340       // If the comma was right after another paste (e.g. "X##,##__VA_ARGS__"),
341       // then removal of the comma should produce a placemarker token (in C99
342       // terms) which we model by popping off the previous ##, giving us a plain
343       // "X" when __VA_ARGS__ is empty.
344       if (!ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash))
345         ResultToks.pop_back();
346     }
347     continue;
348   }
349 
350   // If anything changed, install this as the new Tokens list.
351   if (MadeChange) {
352     assert(!OwnsTokens && "This would leak if we already own the token list");
353     // This is deleted in the dtor.
354     NumTokens = ResultToks.size();
355     // The tokens will be added to Preprocessor's cache and will be removed
356     // when this TokenLexer finishes lexing them.
357     Tokens = PP.cacheMacroExpandedTokens(this, ResultToks);
358 
359     // The preprocessor cache of macro expanded tokens owns these tokens,not us.
360     OwnsTokens = false;
361   }
362 }
363 
364 /// Lex - Lex and return a token from this macro stream.
365 ///
Lex(Token & Tok)366 void TokenLexer::Lex(Token &Tok) {
367   // Lexing off the end of the macro, pop this macro off the expansion stack.
368   if (isAtEnd()) {
369     // If this is a macro (not a token stream), mark the macro enabled now
370     // that it is no longer being expanded.
371     if (Macro) Macro->EnableMacro();
372 
373     // Pop this context off the preprocessors lexer stack and get the next
374     // token.  This will delete "this" so remember the PP instance var.
375     Preprocessor &PPCache = PP;
376     if (PP.HandleEndOfTokenLexer(Tok))
377       return;
378 
379     // HandleEndOfTokenLexer may not return a token.  If it doesn't, lex
380     // whatever is next.
381     return PPCache.Lex(Tok);
382   }
383 
384   SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
385 
386   // If this is the first token of the expanded result, we inherit spacing
387   // properties later.
388   bool isFirstToken = CurToken == 0;
389 
390   // Get the next token to return.
391   Tok = Tokens[CurToken++];
392 
393   bool TokenIsFromPaste = false;
394 
395   // If this token is followed by a token paste (##) operator, paste the tokens!
396   // Note that ## is a normal token when not expanding a macro.
397   if (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash) && Macro) {
398     // When handling the microsoft /##/ extension, the final token is
399     // returned by PasteTokens, not the pasted token.
400     if (PasteTokens(Tok))
401       return;
402 
403     TokenIsFromPaste = true;
404   }
405 
406   // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
407   // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
408   // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if they came from
409   // ExpansionLoc.  Pull this information together into a new SourceLocation
410   // that captures all of this.
411   if (ExpandLocStart.isValid() &&   // Don't do this for token streams.
412       // Check that the token's location was not already set properly.
413       SM.isBeforeInSLocAddrSpace(Tok.getLocation(), MacroStartSLocOffset)) {
414     SourceLocation instLoc;
415     if (Tok.is(tok::comment)) {
416       instLoc = SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
417                                       ExpandLocStart,
418                                       ExpandLocEnd,
419                                       Tok.getLength());
420     } else {
421       instLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tok.getLocation());
422     }
423 
424     Tok.setLocation(instLoc);
425   }
426 
427   // If this is the first token, set the lexical properties of the token to
428   // match the lexical properties of the macro identifier.
429   if (isFirstToken) {
430     Tok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , AtStartOfLine);
431     Tok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, HasLeadingSpace);
432   }
433 
434   // Handle recursive expansion!
435   if (!Tok.isAnnotation() && Tok.getIdentifierInfo() != 0) {
436     // Change the kind of this identifier to the appropriate token kind, e.g.
437     // turning "for" into a keyword.
438     IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
439     Tok.setKind(II->getTokenID());
440 
441     // If this identifier was poisoned and from a paste, emit an error.  This
442     // won't be handled by Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier because this is coming
443     // from a macro expansion.
444     if (II->isPoisoned() && TokenIsFromPaste) {
445       PP.HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Tok);
446     }
447 
448     if (!DisableMacroExpansion && II->isHandleIdentifierCase())
449       PP.HandleIdentifier(Tok);
450   }
451 
452   // Otherwise, return a normal token.
453 }
454 
455 /// PasteTokens - Tok is the LHS of a ## operator, and CurToken is the ##
456 /// operator.  Read the ## and RHS, and paste the LHS/RHS together.  If there
457 /// are more ## after it, chomp them iteratively.  Return the result as Tok.
458 /// If this returns true, the caller should immediately return the token.
PasteTokens(Token & Tok)459 bool TokenLexer::PasteTokens(Token &Tok) {
460   SmallString<128> Buffer;
461   const char *ResultTokStrPtr = 0;
462   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
463   SourceLocation PasteOpLoc;
464   do {
465     // Consume the ## operator.
466     PasteOpLoc = Tokens[CurToken].getLocation();
467     ++CurToken;
468     assert(!isAtEnd() && "No token on the RHS of a paste operator!");
469 
470     // Get the RHS token.
471     const Token &RHS = Tokens[CurToken];
472 
473     // Allocate space for the result token.  This is guaranteed to be enough for
474     // the two tokens.
475     Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength() + RHS.getLength());
476 
477     // Get the spelling of the LHS token in Buffer.
478     const char *BufPtr = &Buffer[0];
479     bool Invalid = false;
480     unsigned LHSLen = PP.getSpelling(Tok, BufPtr, &Invalid);
481     if (BufPtr != &Buffer[0])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
482       memcpy(&Buffer[0], BufPtr, LHSLen);
483     if (Invalid)
484       return true;
485 
486     BufPtr = &Buffer[LHSLen];
487     unsigned RHSLen = PP.getSpelling(RHS, BufPtr, &Invalid);
488     if (Invalid)
489       return true;
490     if (BufPtr != &Buffer[LHSLen])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
491       memcpy(&Buffer[LHSLen], BufPtr, RHSLen);
492 
493     // Trim excess space.
494     Buffer.resize(LHSLen+RHSLen);
495 
496     // Plop the pasted result (including the trailing newline and null) into a
497     // scratch buffer where we can lex it.
498     Token ResultTokTmp;
499     ResultTokTmp.startToken();
500 
501     // Claim that the tmp token is a string_literal so that we can get the
502     // character pointer back from CreateString in getLiteralData().
503     ResultTokTmp.setKind(tok::string_literal);
504     PP.CreateString(&Buffer[0], Buffer.size(), ResultTokTmp);
505     SourceLocation ResultTokLoc = ResultTokTmp.getLocation();
506     ResultTokStrPtr = ResultTokTmp.getLiteralData();
507 
508     // Lex the resultant pasted token into Result.
509     Token Result;
510 
511     if (Tok.isAnyIdentifier() && RHS.isAnyIdentifier()) {
512       // Common paste case: identifier+identifier = identifier.  Avoid creating
513       // a lexer and other overhead.
514       PP.IncrementPasteCounter(true);
515       Result.startToken();
516       Result.setKind(tok::raw_identifier);
517       Result.setRawIdentifierData(ResultTokStrPtr);
518       Result.setLocation(ResultTokLoc);
519       Result.setLength(LHSLen+RHSLen);
520     } else {
521       PP.IncrementPasteCounter(false);
522 
523       assert(ResultTokLoc.isFileID() &&
524              "Should be a raw location into scratch buffer");
525       SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
526       FileID LocFileID = SourceMgr.getFileID(ResultTokLoc);
527 
528       bool Invalid = false;
529       const char *ScratchBufStart
530         = SourceMgr.getBufferData(LocFileID, &Invalid).data();
531       if (Invalid)
532         return false;
533 
534       // Make a lexer to lex this string from.  Lex just this one token.
535       // Make a lexer object so that we lex and expand the paste result.
536       Lexer TL(SourceMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(LocFileID),
537                PP.getLangOpts(), ScratchBufStart,
538                ResultTokStrPtr, ResultTokStrPtr+LHSLen+RHSLen);
539 
540       // Lex a token in raw mode.  This way it won't look up identifiers
541       // automatically, lexing off the end will return an eof token, and
542       // warnings are disabled.  This returns true if the result token is the
543       // entire buffer.
544       bool isInvalid = !TL.LexFromRawLexer(Result);
545 
546       // If we got an EOF token, we didn't form even ONE token.  For example, we
547       // did "/ ## /" to get "//".
548       isInvalid |= Result.is(tok::eof);
549 
550       // If pasting the two tokens didn't form a full new token, this is an
551       // error.  This occurs with "x ## +"  and other stuff.  Return with Tok
552       // unmodified and with RHS as the next token to lex.
553       if (isInvalid) {
554         // Test for the Microsoft extension of /##/ turning into // here on the
555         // error path.
556         if (PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && Tok.is(tok::slash) &&
557             RHS.is(tok::slash)) {
558           HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
559           return true;
560         }
561 
562         // Do not emit the error when preprocessing assembler code.
563         if (!PP.getLangOpts().AsmPreprocessor) {
564           // Explicitly convert the token location to have proper expansion
565           // information so that the user knows where it came from.
566           SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
567           SourceLocation Loc =
568             SM.createExpansionLoc(PasteOpLoc, ExpandLocStart, ExpandLocEnd, 2);
569           // If we're in microsoft extensions mode, downgrade this from a hard
570           // error to a warning that defaults to an error.  This allows
571           // disabling it.
572           PP.Diag(Loc,
573                   PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt ? diag::err_pp_bad_paste_ms
574                                                    : diag::err_pp_bad_paste)
575             << Buffer.str();
576         }
577 
578         // An error has occurred so exit loop.
579         break;
580       }
581 
582       // Turn ## into 'unknown' to avoid # ## # from looking like a paste
583       // operator.
584       if (Result.is(tok::hashhash))
585         Result.setKind(tok::unknown);
586     }
587 
588     // Transfer properties of the LHS over the Result.
589     Result.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , Tok.isAtStartOfLine());
590     Result.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, Tok.hasLeadingSpace());
591 
592     // Finally, replace LHS with the result, consume the RHS, and iterate.
593     ++CurToken;
594     Tok = Result;
595   } while (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash));
596 
597   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tokens[CurToken - 1].getLocation();
598 
599   // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
600   // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
601   // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if the token was
602   // expanded from the full ## expression. Pull this information together into
603   // a new SourceLocation that captures all of this.
604   SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
605   if (StartLoc.isFileID())
606     StartLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(StartLoc);
607   if (EndLoc.isFileID())
608     EndLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(EndLoc);
609   Tok.setLocation(SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(), StartLoc, EndLoc,
610                                         Tok.getLength()));
611 
612   // Now that we got the result token, it will be subject to expansion.  Since
613   // token pasting re-lexes the result token in raw mode, identifier information
614   // isn't looked up.  As such, if the result is an identifier, look up id info.
615   if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier)) {
616     // Look up the identifier info for the token.  We disabled identifier lookup
617     // by saying we're skipping contents, so we need to do this manually.
618     PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Tok);
619   }
620   return false;
621 }
622 
623 /// isNextTokenLParen - If the next token lexed will pop this macro off the
624 /// expansion stack, return 2.  If the next unexpanded token is a '(', return
625 /// 1, otherwise return 0.
isNextTokenLParen() const626 unsigned TokenLexer::isNextTokenLParen() const {
627   // Out of tokens?
628   if (isAtEnd())
629     return 2;
630   return Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::l_paren);
631 }
632 
633 /// isParsingPreprocessorDirective - Return true if we are in the middle of a
634 /// preprocessor directive.
isParsingPreprocessorDirective() const635 bool TokenLexer::isParsingPreprocessorDirective() const {
636   return Tokens[NumTokens-1].is(tok::eod) && !isAtEnd();
637 }
638 
639 /// HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste - In microsoft compatibility mode, /##/ pastes
640 /// together to form a comment that comments out everything in the current
641 /// macro, other active macros, and anything left on the current physical
642 /// source line of the expanded buffer.  Handle this by returning the
643 /// first token on the next line.
HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token & Tok)644 void TokenLexer::HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token &Tok) {
645   // We 'comment out' the rest of this macro by just ignoring the rest of the
646   // tokens that have not been lexed yet, if any.
647 
648   // Since this must be a macro, mark the macro enabled now that it is no longer
649   // being expanded.
650   assert(Macro && "Token streams can't paste comments");
651   Macro->EnableMacro();
652 
653   PP.HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
654 }
655 
656 /// \brief If \arg loc is a file ID and points inside the current macro
657 /// definition, returns the appropriate source location pointing at the
658 /// macro expansion source location entry, otherwise it returns an invalid
659 /// SourceLocation.
660 SourceLocation
getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(SourceLocation loc) const661 TokenLexer::getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(SourceLocation loc) const {
662   assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid() && MacroExpansionStart.isValid() &&
663          "Not appropriate for token streams");
664   assert(loc.isValid() && loc.isFileID());
665 
666   SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
667   assert(SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength) &&
668          "Expected loc to come from the macro definition");
669 
670   unsigned relativeOffset = 0;
671   SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength, &relativeOffset);
672   return MacroExpansionStart.getLocWithOffset(relativeOffset);
673 }
674 
675 /// \brief Finds the tokens that are consecutive (from the same FileID)
676 /// creates a single SLocEntry, and assigns SourceLocations to each token that
677 /// point to that SLocEntry. e.g for
678 ///   assert(foo == bar);
679 /// There will be a single SLocEntry for the "foo == bar" chunk and locations
680 /// for the 'foo', '==', 'bar' tokens will point inside that chunk.
681 ///
682 /// \arg begin_tokens will be updated to a position past all the found
683 /// consecutive tokens.
updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SourceManager & SM,SourceLocation InstLoc,Token * & begin_tokens,Token * end_tokens)684 static void updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SourceManager &SM,
685                                             SourceLocation InstLoc,
686                                             Token *&begin_tokens,
687                                             Token * end_tokens) {
688   assert(begin_tokens < end_tokens);
689 
690   SourceLocation FirstLoc = begin_tokens->getLocation();
691   SourceLocation CurLoc = FirstLoc;
692 
693   // Compare the source location offset of tokens and group together tokens that
694   // are close, even if their locations point to different FileIDs. e.g.
695   //
696   //  |bar    |  foo | cake   |  (3 tokens from 3 consecutive FileIDs)
697   //  ^                    ^
698   //  |bar       foo   cake|     (one SLocEntry chunk for all tokens)
699   //
700   // we can perform this "merge" since the token's spelling location depends
701   // on the relative offset.
702 
703   Token *NextTok = begin_tokens + 1;
704   for (; NextTok < end_tokens; ++NextTok) {
705     int RelOffs;
706     if (!SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(CurLoc, NextTok->getLocation(), &RelOffs))
707       break; // Token from different local/loaded location.
708     // Check that token is not before the previous token or more than 50
709     // "characters" away.
710     if (RelOffs < 0 || RelOffs > 50)
711       break;
712     CurLoc = NextTok->getLocation();
713   }
714 
715   // For the consecutive tokens, find the length of the SLocEntry to contain
716   // all of them.
717   Token &LastConsecutiveTok = *(NextTok-1);
718   int LastRelOffs = 0;
719   SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, LastConsecutiveTok.getLocation(),
720                            &LastRelOffs);
721   unsigned FullLength = LastRelOffs + LastConsecutiveTok.getLength();
722 
723   // Create a macro expansion SLocEntry that will "contain" all of the tokens.
724   SourceLocation Expansion =
725       SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(FirstLoc, InstLoc,FullLength);
726 
727   // Change the location of the tokens from the spelling location to the new
728   // expanded location.
729   for (; begin_tokens < NextTok; ++begin_tokens) {
730     Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
731     int RelOffs = 0;
732     SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, Tok.getLocation(), &RelOffs);
733     Tok.setLocation(Expansion.getLocWithOffset(RelOffs));
734   }
735 }
736 
737 /// \brief Creates SLocEntries and updates the locations of macro argument
738 /// tokens to their new expanded locations.
739 ///
740 /// \param ArgIdDefLoc the location of the macro argument id inside the macro
741 /// definition.
742 /// \param Tokens the macro argument tokens to update.
updateLocForMacroArgTokens(SourceLocation ArgIdSpellLoc,Token * begin_tokens,Token * end_tokens)743 void TokenLexer::updateLocForMacroArgTokens(SourceLocation ArgIdSpellLoc,
744                                             Token *begin_tokens,
745                                             Token *end_tokens) {
746   SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
747 
748   SourceLocation InstLoc =
749       getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(ArgIdSpellLoc);
750 
751   while (begin_tokens < end_tokens) {
752     // If there's only one token just create a SLocEntry for it.
753     if (end_tokens - begin_tokens == 1) {
754       Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
755       Tok.setLocation(SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
756                                                     InstLoc,
757                                                     Tok.getLength()));
758       return;
759     }
760 
761     updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SM, InstLoc, begin_tokens, end_tokens);
762   }
763 }
764