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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #endif
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #ifdef DBUS_WINCE
37 #include <windows.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifndef isspace
41 #define isspace(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\n')
42 #endif
43 
44 /* Minimum and maximum values a `signed long long int' can hold.  */
45 #ifndef LLONG_MAX
46 #   define LLONG_MAX	9223372036854775807LL
47 #endif
48 
49 #ifndef LLONG_MIN
50 #   define LLONG_MIN	(-LLONG_MAX - 1LL)
51 #endif
52 /* Maximum value an `unsigned long long int' can hold.  (Minimum is 0.)  */
53 #ifndef ULLONG_MAX
54 #   define ULLONG_MAX	18446744073709551615ULL
55 #endif
56 /*
57  * Convert a string to a long long integer.
58  *
59  * Assumes that the upper and lower case
60  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
61  */
62 long long strtoll (const char*, char **, int);
63 
64 long long
strtoll(const char * nptr,char ** endptr,int base)65 strtoll(const char * nptr, char ** endptr, int base)
66 {
67 	const char *s;
68 	unsigned long long acc;
69 	char c;
70 	unsigned long long cutoff;
71 	int neg, any, cutlim;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
75 	 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
76 	 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
77 	 */
78 	s = nptr;
79 	do {
80 		c = *s++;
81 	} while (isspace((unsigned char)c));
82 	if (c == '-') {
83 		neg = 1;
84 		c = *s++;
85 	} else {
86 		neg = 0;
87 		if (c == '+')
88 			c = *s++;
89 	}
90 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
91 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X') &&
92 	    ((s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9') ||
93 	    (s[1] >= 'A' && s[1] <= 'F') ||
94 	    (s[1] >= 'a' && s[1] <= 'f'))) {
95 		c = s[1];
96 		s += 2;
97 		base = 16;
98 	}
99 	if (base == 0)
100 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
101 	acc = any = 0;
102 	if (base < 2 || base > 36)
103 		goto noconv;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
107 	 * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
108 	 * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
109 	 * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
110 	 * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
111 	 * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
112 	 * digit.  For instance, if the range for quads is
113 	 * [-9223372036854775808..9223372036854775807] and the input base
114 	 * is 10, cutoff will be set to 922337203685477580 and cutlim to
115 	 * either 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have
116 	 * accumulated a value > 922337203685477580, or equal but the
117 	 * next digit is > 7 (or 8), the number is too big, and we will
118 	 * return a range error.
119 	 *
120 	 * Set 'any' if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
121 	 * overflow.
122 	 */
123 	cutoff = neg ? (unsigned long long)-(LLONG_MIN + LLONG_MAX) + LLONG_MAX
124 	    : LLONG_MAX;
125 	cutlim = cutoff % base;
126 	cutoff /= base;
127 	for ( ; ; c = *s++) {
128 		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
129 			c -= '0';
130 		else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
131 			c -= 'A' - 10;
132 		else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
133 			c -= 'a' - 10;
134 		else
135 			break;
136 		if (c >= base)
137 			break;
138 		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim))
139 			any = -1;
140 		else {
141 			any = 1;
142 			acc *= base;
143 			acc += c;
144 		}
145 	}
146 	if (any < 0) {
147 		acc = neg ? LLONG_MIN : LLONG_MAX;
148 #ifdef DBUS_WINCE
149 		SetLastError (ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW);
150 #else
151 		errno = ERANGE;
152 #endif
153 	} else if (!any) {
154 noconv:
155 #ifdef DBUS_WINCE
156 		SetLastError (ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
157 #else
158 		errno = EINVAL;
159 #endif
160 	} else if (neg)
161 		acc = -acc;
162 	if (endptr != NULL)
163 		*endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
164 	return (acc);
165 }
166 
167