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1 // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
2 // for linear algebra.
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
5 // Copyright (C) 2008 Daniel Gomez Ferro <dgomezferro@gmail.com>
6 //
7 // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
8 // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
9 // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
10 
11 #include "sparse.h"
12 
sparse_basic(const SparseMatrixType & ref)13 template<typename SparseMatrixType> void sparse_basic(const SparseMatrixType& ref)
14 {
15   typedef typename SparseMatrixType::Index Index;
16 
17   const Index rows = ref.rows();
18   const Index cols = ref.cols();
19   typedef typename SparseMatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
20   enum { Flags = SparseMatrixType::Flags };
21 
22   double density = (std::max)(8./(rows*cols), 0.01);
23   typedef Matrix<Scalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> DenseMatrix;
24   typedef Matrix<Scalar,Dynamic,1> DenseVector;
25   Scalar eps = 1e-6;
26 
27   SparseMatrixType m(rows, cols);
28   DenseMatrix refMat = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, cols);
29   DenseVector vec1 = DenseVector::Random(rows);
30   Scalar s1 = internal::random<Scalar>();
31 
32   std::vector<Vector2i> zeroCoords;
33   std::vector<Vector2i> nonzeroCoords;
34   initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat, m, 0, &zeroCoords, &nonzeroCoords);
35 
36   if (zeroCoords.size()==0 || nonzeroCoords.size()==0)
37     return;
38 
39   // test coeff and coeffRef
40   for (int i=0; i<(int)zeroCoords.size(); ++i)
41   {
42     VERIFY_IS_MUCH_SMALLER_THAN( m.coeff(zeroCoords[i].x(),zeroCoords[i].y()), eps );
43     if(internal::is_same<SparseMatrixType,SparseMatrix<Scalar,Flags> >::value)
44       VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT( m.coeffRef(zeroCoords[0].x(),zeroCoords[0].y()) = 5 );
45   }
46   VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m, refMat);
47 
48   m.coeffRef(nonzeroCoords[0].x(), nonzeroCoords[0].y()) = Scalar(5);
49   refMat.coeffRef(nonzeroCoords[0].x(), nonzeroCoords[0].y()) = Scalar(5);
50 
51   VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m, refMat);
52   /*
53   // test InnerIterators and Block expressions
54   for (int t=0; t<10; ++t)
55   {
56     int j = internal::random<int>(0,cols-1);
57     int i = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
58     int w = internal::random<int>(1,cols-j-1);
59     int h = internal::random<int>(1,rows-i-1);
60 
61 //     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.block(i,j,h,w), refMat.block(i,j,h,w));
62     for(int c=0; c<w; c++)
63     {
64       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.block(i,j,h,w).col(c), refMat.block(i,j,h,w).col(c));
65       for(int r=0; r<h; r++)
66       {
67 //         VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.block(i,j,h,w).col(c).coeff(r), refMat.block(i,j,h,w).col(c).coeff(r));
68       }
69     }
70 //     for(int r=0; r<h; r++)
71 //     {
72 //       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.block(i,j,h,w).row(r), refMat.block(i,j,h,w).row(r));
73 //       for(int c=0; c<w; c++)
74 //       {
75 //         VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.block(i,j,h,w).row(r).coeff(c), refMat.block(i,j,h,w).row(r).coeff(c));
76 //       }
77 //     }
78   }
79 
80   for(int c=0; c<cols; c++)
81   {
82     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.col(c) + m.col(c), (m + m).col(c));
83     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.col(c) + m.col(c), refMat.col(c) + refMat.col(c));
84   }
85 
86   for(int r=0; r<rows; r++)
87   {
88     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.row(r) + m.row(r), (m + m).row(r));
89     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m.row(r) + m.row(r), refMat.row(r) + refMat.row(r));
90   }
91   */
92 
93     // test insert (inner random)
94     {
95       DenseMatrix m1(rows,cols);
96       m1.setZero();
97       SparseMatrixType m2(rows,cols);
98       if(internal::random<int>()%2)
99         m2.reserve(VectorXi::Constant(m2.outerSize(), 2));
100       for (int j=0; j<cols; ++j)
101       {
102         for (int k=0; k<rows/2; ++k)
103         {
104           int i = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
105           if (m1.coeff(i,j)==Scalar(0))
106             m2.insert(i,j) = m1(i,j) = internal::random<Scalar>();
107         }
108       }
109       m2.finalize();
110       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2,m1);
111     }
112 
113     // test insert (fully random)
114     {
115       DenseMatrix m1(rows,cols);
116       m1.setZero();
117       SparseMatrixType m2(rows,cols);
118       if(internal::random<int>()%2)
119         m2.reserve(VectorXi::Constant(m2.outerSize(), 2));
120       for (int k=0; k<rows*cols; ++k)
121       {
122         int i = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
123         int j = internal::random<int>(0,cols-1);
124         if ((m1.coeff(i,j)==Scalar(0)) && (internal::random<int>()%2))
125           m2.insert(i,j) = m1(i,j) = internal::random<Scalar>();
126         else
127         {
128           Scalar v = internal::random<Scalar>();
129           m2.coeffRef(i,j) += v;
130           m1(i,j) += v;
131         }
132       }
133       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2,m1);
134     }
135 
136     // test insert (un-compressed)
137     for(int mode=0;mode<4;++mode)
138     {
139       DenseMatrix m1(rows,cols);
140       m1.setZero();
141       SparseMatrixType m2(rows,cols);
142       VectorXi r(VectorXi::Constant(m2.outerSize(), ((mode%2)==0) ? m2.innerSize() : std::max<int>(1,m2.innerSize()/8)));
143       m2.reserve(r);
144       for (int k=0; k<rows*cols; ++k)
145       {
146         int i = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
147         int j = internal::random<int>(0,cols-1);
148         if (m1.coeff(i,j)==Scalar(0))
149           m2.insert(i,j) = m1(i,j) = internal::random<Scalar>();
150         if(mode==3)
151           m2.reserve(r);
152       }
153       if(internal::random<int>()%2)
154         m2.makeCompressed();
155       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2,m1);
156     }
157 
158   // test basic computations
159   {
160     DenseMatrix refM1 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
161     DenseMatrix refM2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
162     DenseMatrix refM3 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
163     DenseMatrix refM4 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
164     SparseMatrixType m1(rows, rows);
165     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
166     SparseMatrixType m3(rows, rows);
167     SparseMatrixType m4(rows, rows);
168     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refM1, m1);
169     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refM2, m2);
170     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refM3, m3);
171     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refM4, m4);
172 
173     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1+m2, refM1+refM2);
174     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1+m2+m3, refM1+refM2+refM3);
175     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3.cwiseProduct(m1+m2), refM3.cwiseProduct(refM1+refM2));
176     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1*s1-m2, refM1*s1-refM2);
177 
178     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1*=s1, refM1*=s1);
179     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1/=s1, refM1/=s1);
180 
181     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1+=m2, refM1+=refM2);
182     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1-=m2, refM1-=refM2);
183 
184     if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
185       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1.innerVector(0).dot(refM2.row(0)), refM1.row(0).dot(refM2.row(0)));
186     else
187       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1.innerVector(0).dot(refM2.row(0)), refM1.col(0).dot(refM2.row(0)));
188 
189     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1.conjugate(), refM1.conjugate());
190     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m1.real(), refM1.real());
191 
192     refM4.setRandom();
193     // sparse cwise* dense
194     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3.cwiseProduct(refM4), refM3.cwiseProduct(refM4));
195 //     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3.cwise()/refM4, refM3.cwise()/refM4);
196   }
197 
198   // test transpose
199   {
200     DenseMatrix refMat2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
201     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
202     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
203     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.transpose().eval(), refMat2.transpose().eval());
204     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.transpose(), refMat2.transpose());
205 
206     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(SparseMatrixType(m2.adjoint()), refMat2.adjoint());
207   }
208 
209   // test innerVector()
210   {
211     DenseMatrix refMat2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
212     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
213     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
214     int j0 = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
215     int j1 = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
216     if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
217       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVector(j0), refMat2.row(j0));
218     else
219       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVector(j0), refMat2.col(j0));
220 
221     if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
222       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVector(j0)+m2.innerVector(j1), refMat2.row(j0)+refMat2.row(j1));
223     else
224       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVector(j0)+m2.innerVector(j1), refMat2.col(j0)+refMat2.col(j1));
225 
226     SparseMatrixType m3(rows,rows);
227     m3.reserve(VectorXi::Constant(rows,rows/2));
228     for(int j=0; j<rows; ++j)
229       for(int k=0; k<j; ++k)
230         m3.insertByOuterInner(j,k) = k+1;
231     for(int j=0; j<rows; ++j)
232     {
233       VERIFY(j==internal::real(m3.innerVector(j).nonZeros()));
234       if(j>0)
235         VERIFY(j==internal::real(m3.innerVector(j).lastCoeff()));
236     }
237     m3.makeCompressed();
238     for(int j=0; j<rows; ++j)
239     {
240       VERIFY(j==internal::real(m3.innerVector(j).nonZeros()));
241       if(j>0)
242         VERIFY(j==internal::real(m3.innerVector(j).lastCoeff()));
243     }
244 
245     //m2.innerVector(j0) = 2*m2.innerVector(j1);
246     //refMat2.col(j0) = 2*refMat2.col(j1);
247     //VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2, refMat2);
248   }
249 
250   // test innerVectors()
251   {
252     DenseMatrix refMat2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
253     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
254     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
255     int j0 = internal::random<int>(0,rows-2);
256     int j1 = internal::random<int>(0,rows-2);
257     int n0 = internal::random<int>(1,rows-(std::max)(j0,j1));
258     if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
259       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVectors(j0,n0), refMat2.block(j0,0,n0,cols));
260     else
261       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVectors(j0,n0), refMat2.block(0,j0,rows,n0));
262     if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
263       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVectors(j0,n0)+m2.innerVectors(j1,n0),
264                       refMat2.block(j0,0,n0,cols)+refMat2.block(j1,0,n0,cols));
265     else
266       VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.innerVectors(j0,n0)+m2.innerVectors(j1,n0),
267                       refMat2.block(0,j0,rows,n0)+refMat2.block(0,j1,rows,n0));
268     //m2.innerVectors(j0,n0) = m2.innerVectors(j0,n0) + m2.innerVectors(j1,n0);
269     //refMat2.block(0,j0,rows,n0) = refMat2.block(0,j0,rows,n0) + refMat2.block(0,j1,rows,n0);
270   }
271 
272   // test prune
273   {
274     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
275     DenseMatrix refM2(rows, rows);
276     refM2.setZero();
277     int countFalseNonZero = 0;
278     int countTrueNonZero = 0;
279     for (int j=0; j<m2.outerSize(); ++j)
280     {
281       m2.startVec(j);
282       for (int i=0; i<m2.innerSize(); ++i)
283       {
284         float x = internal::random<float>(0,1);
285         if (x<0.1)
286         {
287           // do nothing
288         }
289         else if (x<0.5)
290         {
291           countFalseNonZero++;
292           m2.insertBackByOuterInner(j,i) = Scalar(0);
293         }
294         else
295         {
296           countTrueNonZero++;
297           m2.insertBackByOuterInner(j,i) = Scalar(1);
298           if(SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
299             refM2(j,i) = Scalar(1);
300           else
301             refM2(i,j) = Scalar(1);
302         }
303       }
304     }
305     m2.finalize();
306     VERIFY(countFalseNonZero+countTrueNonZero == m2.nonZeros());
307     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2, refM2);
308     m2.prune(Scalar(1));
309     VERIFY(countTrueNonZero==m2.nonZeros());
310     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2, refM2);
311   }
312 
313   // test setFromTriplets
314   {
315     typedef Triplet<Scalar,Index> TripletType;
316     std::vector<TripletType> triplets;
317     int ntriplets = rows*cols;
318     triplets.reserve(ntriplets);
319     DenseMatrix refMat(rows,cols);
320     refMat.setZero();
321     for(int i=0;i<ntriplets;++i)
322     {
323       int r = internal::random<int>(0,rows-1);
324       int c = internal::random<int>(0,cols-1);
325       Scalar v = internal::random<Scalar>();
326       triplets.push_back(TripletType(r,c,v));
327       refMat(r,c) += v;
328     }
329     SparseMatrixType m(rows,cols);
330     m.setFromTriplets(triplets.begin(), triplets.end());
331     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m, refMat);
332   }
333 
334   // test triangularView
335   {
336     DenseMatrix refMat2(rows, rows), refMat3(rows, rows);
337     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows), m3(rows, rows);
338     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
339     refMat3 = refMat2.template triangularView<Lower>();
340     m3 = m2.template triangularView<Lower>();
341     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, refMat3);
342 
343     refMat3 = refMat2.template triangularView<Upper>();
344     m3 = m2.template triangularView<Upper>();
345     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, refMat3);
346 
347     refMat3 = refMat2.template triangularView<UnitUpper>();
348     m3 = m2.template triangularView<UnitUpper>();
349     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, refMat3);
350 
351     refMat3 = refMat2.template triangularView<UnitLower>();
352     m3 = m2.template triangularView<UnitLower>();
353     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, refMat3);
354   }
355 
356   // test selfadjointView
357   if(!SparseMatrixType::IsRowMajor)
358   {
359     DenseMatrix refMat2(rows, rows), refMat3(rows, rows);
360     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows), m3(rows, rows);
361     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
362     refMat3 = refMat2.template selfadjointView<Lower>();
363     m3 = m2.template selfadjointView<Lower>();
364     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, refMat3);
365   }
366 
367   // test sparseView
368   {
369     DenseMatrix refMat2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
370     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
371     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
372     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.eval(), refMat2.sparseView().eval());
373   }
374 
375   // test diagonal
376   {
377     DenseMatrix refMat2 = DenseMatrix::Zero(rows, rows);
378     SparseMatrixType m2(rows, rows);
379     initSparse<Scalar>(density, refMat2, m2);
380     VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2.diagonal(), refMat2.diagonal().eval());
381   }
382 }
383 
test_sparse_basic()384 void test_sparse_basic()
385 {
386   for(int i = 0; i < g_repeat; i++) {
387     int s = Eigen::internal::random<int>(1,50);
388     CALL_SUBTEST_1(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<double>(8, 8)) ));
389     CALL_SUBTEST_2(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<std::complex<double>, ColMajor>(s, s)) ));
390     CALL_SUBTEST_2(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<std::complex<double>, RowMajor>(s, s)) ));
391     CALL_SUBTEST_1(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<double>(s, s)) ));
392     CALL_SUBTEST_1(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<double,ColMajor,long int>(s, s)) ));
393     CALL_SUBTEST_1(( sparse_basic(SparseMatrix<double,RowMajor,long int>(s, s)) ));
394   }
395 }
396