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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Christian Plattner. All rights reserved.
3  * Please refer to the LICENSE.txt for licensing details.
4  */
5 package ch.ethz.ssh2.channel;
6 
7 import java.io.IOException;
8 import java.io.InputStream;
9 import java.io.OutputStream;
10 import java.net.Socket;
11 
12 import ch.ethz.ssh2.log.Logger;
13 import ch.ethz.ssh2.util.StringEncoder;
14 
15 /**
16  * RemoteX11AcceptThread.
17  *
18  * @author Christian Plattner
19  * @version $Id: RemoteX11AcceptThread.java 41 2011-06-02 10:36:41Z dkocher@sudo.ch $
20  */
21 public class RemoteX11AcceptThread extends Thread
22 {
23 	private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(RemoteX11AcceptThread.class);
24 
25 	Channel c;
26 
27 	String remoteOriginatorAddress;
28 	int remoteOriginatorPort;
29 
30 	Socket s;
31 
RemoteX11AcceptThread(Channel c, String remoteOriginatorAddress, int remoteOriginatorPort)32 	public RemoteX11AcceptThread(Channel c, String remoteOriginatorAddress, int remoteOriginatorPort)
33 	{
34 		this.c = c;
35 		this.remoteOriginatorAddress = remoteOriginatorAddress;
36 		this.remoteOriginatorPort = remoteOriginatorPort;
37 	}
38 
39 	@Override
run()40 	public void run()
41 	{
42 		try
43 		{
44 			/* Send Open Confirmation */
45 
46 			c.cm.sendOpenConfirmation(c);
47 
48 			/* Read startup packet from client */
49 
50 			OutputStream remote_os = c.getStdinStream();
51 			InputStream remote_is = c.getStdoutStream();
52 
53 			/* The following code is based on the protocol description given in:
54 			 * Scheifler/Gettys,
55 			 * X Windows System: Core and Extension Protocols:
56 			 * X Version 11, Releases 6 and 6.1 ISBN 1-55558-148-X
57 			 * (from the ETH library - after being here for almost ten
58 			 * years one of the few books I borrowed... sad but true =)
59 			 */
60 
61 			/*
62 			 * Client startup:
63 			 *
64 			 * 1 0X42 MSB first/0x6c lSB first - byteorder
65 			 * 1 - unused
66 			 * 2 card16 - protocol-major-version
67 			 * 2 card16 - protocol-minor-version
68 			 * 2 n - lenght of authorization-protocol-name
69 			 * 2 d - lenght of authorization-protocol-data
70 			 * 2 - unused
71 			 * string8 - authorization-protocol-name
72 			 * p - unused, p=pad(n)
73 			 * string8 - authorization-protocol-data
74 			 * q - unused, q=pad(d)
75 			 *
76 			 * pad(X) = (4 - (X mod 4)) mod 4
77 			 *
78 			 * Server response:
79 			 *
80 			 * 1 (0 failed, 2 authenticate, 1 success)
81 			 * ...
82 			 *
83 			 */
84 
85 			/* Later on we will simply forward the first 6 header bytes to the "real" X11 server */
86 
87 			byte[] header = new byte[6];
88 
89 			if (remote_is.read(header) != 6)
90 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup!");
91 
92 			if ((header[0] != 0x42) && (header[0] != 0x6c)) // 0x42 MSB first, 0x6C LSB first
93 				throw new IOException("Unknown endian format in X11 message!");
94 
95 			/* Yes, I came up with this myself - shall I file an application for a patent? =) */
96 
97 			int idxMSB = (header[0] == 0x42) ? 0 : 1;
98 
99 			/* Read authorization data header */
100 
101 			byte[] auth_buff = new byte[6];
102 
103 			if (remote_is.read(auth_buff) != 6)
104 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup!");
105 
106 			int authProtocolNameLength = ((auth_buff[idxMSB] & 0xff) << 8) | (auth_buff[1 - idxMSB] & 0xff);
107 			int authProtocolDataLength = ((auth_buff[2 + idxMSB] & 0xff) << 8) | (auth_buff[3 - idxMSB] & 0xff);
108 
109 			if ((authProtocolNameLength > 256) || (authProtocolDataLength > 256))
110 				throw new IOException("Buggy X11 authorization data");
111 
112 			int authProtocolNamePadding = ((4 - (authProtocolNameLength % 4)) % 4);
113 			int authProtocolDataPadding = ((4 - (authProtocolDataLength % 4)) % 4);
114 
115 			byte[] authProtocolName = new byte[authProtocolNameLength];
116 			byte[] authProtocolData = new byte[authProtocolDataLength];
117 
118 			byte[] paddingBuffer = new byte[4];
119 
120 			if (remote_is.read(authProtocolName) != authProtocolNameLength)
121 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup! (authProtocolName)");
122 
123 			if (remote_is.read(paddingBuffer, 0, authProtocolNamePadding) != authProtocolNamePadding)
124 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup! (authProtocolNamePadding)");
125 
126 			if (remote_is.read(authProtocolData) != authProtocolDataLength)
127 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup! (authProtocolData)");
128 
129 			if (remote_is.read(paddingBuffer, 0, authProtocolDataPadding) != authProtocolDataPadding)
130 				throw new IOException("Unexpected EOF on X11 startup! (authProtocolDataPadding)");
131 
132 			if ("MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1".equals(StringEncoder.GetString(authProtocolName)) == false)
133 				throw new IOException("Unknown X11 authorization protocol!");
134 
135 			if (authProtocolDataLength != 16)
136 				throw new IOException("Wrong data length for X11 authorization data!");
137 
138 			StringBuilder tmp = new StringBuilder(32);
139 			for (int i = 0; i < authProtocolData.length; i++)
140 			{
141 				String digit2 = Integer.toHexString(authProtocolData[i] & 0xff);
142 				tmp.append((digit2.length() == 2) ? digit2 : "0" + digit2);
143 			}
144 			String hexEncodedFakeCookie = tmp.toString();
145 
146 			/* Order is very important here - it may be that a certain x11 forwarding
147 			 * gets disabled right in the moment when we check and register our connection
148 			 * */
149 
150 			synchronized (c)
151 			{
152 				/* Please read the comment in Channel.java */
153 				c.hexX11FakeCookie = hexEncodedFakeCookie;
154 			}
155 
156 			/* Now check our fake cookie directory to see if we produced this cookie */
157 
158 			X11ServerData sd = c.cm.checkX11Cookie(hexEncodedFakeCookie);
159 
160 			if (sd == null)
161 				throw new IOException("Invalid X11 cookie received.");
162 
163 			/* If the session which corresponds to this cookie is closed then we will
164 			 * detect this: the session's close code will close all channels
165 			 * with the session's assigned x11 fake cookie.
166 			 */
167 
168 			s = new Socket(sd.hostname, sd.port);
169 
170 			OutputStream x11_os = s.getOutputStream();
171 			InputStream x11_is = s.getInputStream();
172 
173 			/* Now we are sending the startup packet to the real X11 server */
174 
175 			x11_os.write(header);
176 
177 			if (sd.x11_magic_cookie == null)
178 			{
179 				byte[] emptyAuthData = new byte[6];
180 				/* empty auth data, hopefully you are connecting to localhost =) */
181 				x11_os.write(emptyAuthData);
182 			}
183 			else
184 			{
185 				if (sd.x11_magic_cookie.length != 16)
186 					throw new IOException("The real X11 cookie has an invalid length!");
187 
188 				/* send X11 cookie specified by client */
189 				x11_os.write(auth_buff);
190 				x11_os.write(authProtocolName); /* re-use */
191 				x11_os.write(paddingBuffer, 0, authProtocolNamePadding);
192 				x11_os.write(sd.x11_magic_cookie);
193 				x11_os.write(paddingBuffer, 0, authProtocolDataPadding);
194 			}
195 
196 			x11_os.flush();
197 
198 			/* Start forwarding traffic */
199 
200 			StreamForwarder r2l = new StreamForwarder(c, null, null, remote_is, x11_os, "RemoteToX11");
201 			StreamForwarder l2r = new StreamForwarder(c, null, null, x11_is, remote_os, "X11ToRemote");
202 
203 			/* No need to start two threads, one can be executed in the current thread */
204 
205 			r2l.setDaemon(true);
206 			r2l.start();
207 			l2r.run();
208 
209 			while (r2l.isAlive())
210 			{
211 				try
212 				{
213 					r2l.join();
214 				}
215 				catch (InterruptedException ignored)
216 				{
217 				}
218 			}
219 
220 			/* If the channel is already closed, then this is a no-op */
221 
222 			c.cm.closeChannel(c, "EOF on both X11 streams reached.", true);
223 			s.close();
224 		}
225 		catch (IOException e)
226 		{
227 			log.warning("IOException in X11 proxy code: " + e.getMessage());
228 
229 			try
230 			{
231 				c.cm.closeChannel(c, "IOException in X11 proxy code (" + e.getMessage() + ")", true);
232 			}
233 			catch (IOException ignored)
234 			{
235 			}
236 			try
237 			{
238 				if (s != null)
239 					s.close();
240 			}
241 			catch (IOException ignored)
242 			{
243 			}
244 		}
245 	}
246 }
247