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1 /*
2  * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list
3  *
4  * (C) 2002-2003 Intel Corp
5  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>.
6  *
7  * 2001-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
8  * Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
9  *
10  * (C) 2005 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
11  *
12  * Simplifications of the original code by
13  * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
14  *
15  * Licensed under the FSF's GNU Public License v2 or later.
16  *
17  * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
18  *
19  * This is a priority-sorted list of nodes; each node has a
20  * priority from INT_MIN (highest) to INT_MAX (lowest).
21  *
22  * Addition is O(K), removal is O(1), change of priority of a node is
23  * O(K) and K is the number of RT priority levels used in the system.
24  * (1 <= K <= 99)
25  *
26  * This list is really a list of lists:
27  *
28  *  - The tier 1 list is the prio_list, different priority nodes.
29  *
30  *  - The tier 2 list is the node_list, serialized nodes.
31  *
32  * Simple ASCII art explanation:
33  *
34  * |HEAD          |
35  * |              |
36  * |prio_list.prev|<------------------------------------|
37  * |prio_list.next|<->|pl|<->|pl|<--------------->|pl|<-|
38  * |10            |   |10|   |21|   |21|   |21|   |40|   (prio)
39  * |              |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
40  * |              |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
41  * |node_list.next|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<-|
42  * |node_list.prev|<------------------------------------|
43  *
44  * The nodes on the prio_list list are sorted by priority to simplify
45  * the insertion of new nodes. There are no nodes with duplicate
46  * priorites on the list.
47  *
48  * The nodes on the node_list is ordered by priority and can contain
49  * entries which have the same priority. Those entries are ordered
50  * FIFO
51  *
52  * Addition means: look for the prio_list node in the prio_list
53  * for the priority of the node and insert it before the node_list
54  * entry of the next prio_list node. If it is the first node of
55  * that priority, add it to the prio_list in the right position and
56  * insert it into the serialized node_list list
57  *
58  * Removal means remove it from the node_list and remove it from
59  * the prio_list if the node_list list_head is non empty. In case
60  * of removal from the prio_list it must be checked whether other
61  * entries of the same priority are on the list or not. If there
62  * is another entry of the same priority then this entry has to
63  * replace the removed entry on the prio_list. If the entry which
64  * is removed is the only entry of this priority then a simple
65  * remove from both list is sufficient.
66  *
67  * INT_MIN is the highest priority, 0 is the medium highest, INT_MAX
68  * is lowest priority.
69  *
70  * No locking is done, up to the caller.
71  *
72  */
73 #ifndef _LINUX_PLIST_H_
74 #define _LINUX_PLIST_H_
75 
76 #include <linux/kernel.h>
77 #include <linux/list.h>
78 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
79 
80 struct plist_head {
81 	struct list_head prio_list;
82 	struct list_head node_list;
83 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
84 	spinlock_t *lock;
85 #endif
86 };
87 
88 struct plist_node {
89 	int			prio;
90 	struct plist_head	plist;
91 };
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
94 # define PLIST_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(_lock)	.lock = _lock
95 #else
96 # define PLIST_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(_lock)
97 #endif
98 
99 /**
100  * #PLIST_HEAD_INIT - static struct plist_head initializer
101  *
102  * @head:	struct plist_head variable name
103  */
104 #define PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head, _lock)			\
105 {							\
106 	.prio_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((head).prio_list),	\
107 	.node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((head).node_list),	\
108 	PLIST_HEAD_LOCK_INIT(&(_lock))			\
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * #PLIST_NODE_INIT - static struct plist_node initializer
113  *
114  * @node:	struct plist_node variable name
115  * @__prio:	initial node priority
116  */
117 #define PLIST_NODE_INIT(node, __prio)			\
118 {							\
119 	.prio  = (__prio),				\
120 	.plist = PLIST_HEAD_INIT((node).plist, NULL),	\
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * plist_head_init - dynamic struct plist_head initializer
125  *
126  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
127  */
128 static inline void
plist_head_init(struct plist_head * head,spinlock_t * lock)129 plist_head_init(struct plist_head *head, spinlock_t *lock)
130 {
131 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->prio_list);
132 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->node_list);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
134 	head->lock = lock;
135 #endif
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  * plist_node_init - Dynamic struct plist_node initializer
140  *
141  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
142  * @prio:	initial node priority
143  */
plist_node_init(struct plist_node * node,int prio)144 static inline void plist_node_init(struct plist_node *node, int prio)
145 {
146 	node->prio = prio;
147 	plist_head_init(&node->plist, NULL);
148 }
149 
150 extern void plist_add(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
151 extern void plist_del(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
152 
153 /**
154  * plist_for_each - iterate over the plist
155  *
156  * @pos1:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
157  * @head:	the head for your list.
158  */
159 #define plist_for_each(pos, head)	\
160 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, plist.node_list)
161 
162 /**
163  * plist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over a plist of given type safe
164  * against removal of list entry
165  *
166  * @pos1:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
167  * @n1:	another type * to use as temporary storage
168  * @head:	the head for your list.
169  */
170 #define plist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head)	\
171 	 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, plist.node_list)
172 
173 /**
174  * plist_for_each_entry	- iterate over list of given type
175  *
176  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
177  * @head:	the head for your list.
178  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
179  */
180 #define plist_for_each_entry(pos, head, mem)	\
181 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, mem.plist.node_list)
182 
183 /**
184  * plist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against
185  * removal of list entry
186  *
187  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
188  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
189  * @head:	the head for your list.
190  * @m:		the name of the list_struct within the struct.
191  */
192 #define plist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, m)	\
193 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, m.plist.node_list)
194 
195 /**
196  * plist_head_empty - return !0 if a plist_head is empty
197  *
198  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
199  */
plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head * head)200 static inline int plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head *head)
201 {
202 	return list_empty(&head->node_list);
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * plist_node_empty - return !0 if plist_node is not on a list
207  *
208  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
209  */
plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node * node)210 static inline int plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node *node)
211 {
212 	return plist_head_empty(&node->plist);
213 }
214 
215 /* All functions below assume the plist_head is not empty. */
216 
217 /**
218  * plist_first_entry - get the struct for the first entry
219  *
220  * @ptr:	the &struct plist_head pointer.
221  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
222  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
223  */
224 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST
225 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
226 ({ \
227 	WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
228 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member); \
229 })
230 #else
231 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
232 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member)
233 #endif
234 
235 /**
236  * plist_first - return the first node (and thus, highest priority)
237  *
238  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
239  *
240  * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
241  */
plist_first(const struct plist_head * head)242 static inline struct plist_node* plist_first(const struct plist_head *head)
243 {
244 	return list_entry(head->node_list.next,
245 			  struct plist_node, plist.node_list);
246 }
247 
248 #endif
249