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1 //===-- AutoUpgrade.cpp - Implement auto-upgrade helper functions ---------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the auto-upgrade helper functions
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/AutoUpgrade.h"
15 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
16 #include "llvm/Function.h"
17 #include "llvm/IRBuilder.h"
18 #include "llvm/Instruction.h"
19 #include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
20 #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
21 #include "llvm/Module.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/CFG.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
25 #include <cstring>
26 using namespace llvm;
27 
28 // Upgrade the declarations of the SSE4.1 functions whose arguments have
29 // changed their type from v4f32 to v2i64.
UpgradeSSE41Function(Function * F,Intrinsic::ID IID,Function * & NewFn)30 static bool UpgradeSSE41Function(Function* F, Intrinsic::ID IID,
31                                  Function *&NewFn) {
32   // Check whether this is an old version of the function, which received
33   // v4f32 arguments.
34   Type *Arg0Type = F->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0);
35   if (Arg0Type != VectorType::get(Type::getFloatTy(F->getContext()), 4))
36     return false;
37 
38   // Yes, it's old, replace it with new version.
39   F->setName(F->getName() + ".old");
40   NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(), IID);
41   return true;
42 }
43 
UpgradeIntrinsicFunction1(Function * F,Function * & NewFn)44 static bool UpgradeIntrinsicFunction1(Function *F, Function *&NewFn) {
45   assert(F && "Illegal to upgrade a non-existent Function.");
46 
47   // Quickly eliminate it, if it's not a candidate.
48   StringRef Name = F->getName();
49   if (Name.size() <= 8 || !Name.startswith("llvm."))
50     return false;
51   Name = Name.substr(5); // Strip off "llvm."
52 
53   switch (Name[0]) {
54   default: break;
55   case 'a': {
56     if (Name.startswith("arm.neon.vclz")) {
57       Type* args[2] = {
58         F->arg_begin()->getType(),
59         Type::getInt1Ty(F->getContext())
60       };
61       // Can't use Intrinsic::getDeclaration here as it adds a ".i1" to
62       // the end of the name. Change name from llvm.arm.neon.vclz.* to
63       //  llvm.ctlz.*
64       FunctionType* fType = FunctionType::get(F->getReturnType(), args, false);
65       NewFn = Function::Create(fType, F->getLinkage(),
66                                "llvm.ctlz." + Name.substr(14), F->getParent());
67       return true;
68     }
69     if (Name.startswith("arm.neon.vcnt")) {
70       NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(), Intrinsic::ctpop,
71                                         F->arg_begin()->getType());
72       return true;
73     }
74     break;
75   }
76   case 'c': {
77     if (Name.startswith("ctlz.") && F->arg_size() == 1) {
78       F->setName(Name + ".old");
79       NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(), Intrinsic::ctlz,
80                                         F->arg_begin()->getType());
81       return true;
82     }
83     if (Name.startswith("cttz.") && F->arg_size() == 1) {
84       F->setName(Name + ".old");
85       NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(), Intrinsic::cttz,
86                                         F->arg_begin()->getType());
87       return true;
88     }
89     break;
90   }
91   case 'x': {
92     if (Name.startswith("x86.sse2.pcmpeq.") ||
93         Name.startswith("x86.sse2.pcmpgt.") ||
94         Name.startswith("x86.avx2.pcmpeq.") ||
95         Name.startswith("x86.avx2.pcmpgt.") ||
96         Name.startswith("x86.avx.vpermil.") ||
97         Name == "x86.avx.movnt.dq.256" ||
98         Name == "x86.avx.movnt.pd.256" ||
99         Name == "x86.avx.movnt.ps.256" ||
100         (Name.startswith("x86.xop.vpcom") && F->arg_size() == 2)) {
101       NewFn = 0;
102       return true;
103     }
104     // SSE4.1 ptest functions may have an old signature.
105     if (Name.startswith("x86.sse41.ptest")) {
106       if (Name == "x86.sse41.ptestc")
107         return UpgradeSSE41Function(F, Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestc, NewFn);
108       if (Name == "x86.sse41.ptestz")
109         return UpgradeSSE41Function(F, Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestz, NewFn);
110       if (Name == "x86.sse41.ptestnzc")
111         return UpgradeSSE41Function(F, Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestnzc, NewFn);
112     }
113     // frcz.ss/sd may need to have an argument dropped
114     if (Name.startswith("x86.xop.vfrcz.ss") && F->arg_size() == 2) {
115       F->setName(Name + ".old");
116       NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(),
117                                         Intrinsic::x86_xop_vfrcz_ss);
118       return true;
119     }
120     if (Name.startswith("x86.xop.vfrcz.sd") && F->arg_size() == 2) {
121       F->setName(Name + ".old");
122       NewFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(),
123                                         Intrinsic::x86_xop_vfrcz_sd);
124       return true;
125     }
126     // Fix the FMA4 intrinsics to remove the 4
127     if (Name.startswith("x86.fma4.")) {
128       F->setName("llvm.x86.fma" + Name.substr(8));
129       NewFn = F;
130       return true;
131     }
132     break;
133   }
134   }
135 
136   //  This may not belong here. This function is effectively being overloaded
137   //  to both detect an intrinsic which needs upgrading, and to provide the
138   //  upgraded form of the intrinsic. We should perhaps have two separate
139   //  functions for this.
140   return false;
141 }
142 
UpgradeIntrinsicFunction(Function * F,Function * & NewFn)143 bool llvm::UpgradeIntrinsicFunction(Function *F, Function *&NewFn) {
144   NewFn = 0;
145   bool Upgraded = UpgradeIntrinsicFunction1(F, NewFn);
146 
147   // Upgrade intrinsic attributes.  This does not change the function.
148   if (NewFn)
149     F = NewFn;
150   if (unsigned id = F->getIntrinsicID())
151     F->setAttributes(Intrinsic::getAttributes((Intrinsic::ID)id));
152   return Upgraded;
153 }
154 
UpgradeGlobalVariable(GlobalVariable * GV)155 bool llvm::UpgradeGlobalVariable(GlobalVariable *GV) {
156   // Nothing to do yet.
157   return false;
158 }
159 
160 // UpgradeIntrinsicCall - Upgrade a call to an old intrinsic to be a call the
161 // upgraded intrinsic. All argument and return casting must be provided in
162 // order to seamlessly integrate with existing context.
UpgradeIntrinsicCall(CallInst * CI,Function * NewFn)163 void llvm::UpgradeIntrinsicCall(CallInst *CI, Function *NewFn) {
164   Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction();
165   LLVMContext &C = CI->getContext();
166   IRBuilder<> Builder(C);
167   Builder.SetInsertPoint(CI->getParent(), CI);
168 
169   assert(F && "Intrinsic call is not direct?");
170 
171   if (!NewFn) {
172     // Get the Function's name.
173     StringRef Name = F->getName();
174 
175     Value *Rep;
176     // Upgrade packed integer vector compares intrinsics to compare instructions
177     if (Name.startswith("llvm.x86.sse2.pcmpeq.") ||
178         Name.startswith("llvm.x86.avx2.pcmpeq.")) {
179       Rep = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(CI->getArgOperand(0), CI->getArgOperand(1),
180                                  "pcmpeq");
181       // need to sign extend since icmp returns vector of i1
182       Rep = Builder.CreateSExt(Rep, CI->getType(), "");
183     } else if (Name.startswith("llvm.x86.sse2.pcmpgt.") ||
184                Name.startswith("llvm.x86.avx2.pcmpgt.")) {
185       Rep = Builder.CreateICmpSGT(CI->getArgOperand(0), CI->getArgOperand(1),
186                                   "pcmpgt");
187       // need to sign extend since icmp returns vector of i1
188       Rep = Builder.CreateSExt(Rep, CI->getType(), "");
189     } else if (Name == "llvm.x86.avx.movnt.dq.256" ||
190                Name == "llvm.x86.avx.movnt.ps.256" ||
191                Name == "llvm.x86.avx.movnt.pd.256") {
192       IRBuilder<> Builder(C);
193       Builder.SetInsertPoint(CI->getParent(), CI);
194 
195       Module *M = F->getParent();
196       SmallVector<Value *, 1> Elts;
197       Elts.push_back(ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(C), 1));
198       MDNode *Node = MDNode::get(C, Elts);
199 
200       Value *Arg0 = CI->getArgOperand(0);
201       Value *Arg1 = CI->getArgOperand(1);
202 
203       // Convert the type of the pointer to a pointer to the stored type.
204       Value *BC = Builder.CreateBitCast(Arg0,
205                                         PointerType::getUnqual(Arg1->getType()),
206                                         "cast");
207       StoreInst *SI = Builder.CreateStore(Arg1, BC);
208       SI->setMetadata(M->getMDKindID("nontemporal"), Node);
209       SI->setAlignment(16);
210 
211       // Remove intrinsic.
212       CI->eraseFromParent();
213       return;
214     } else if (Name.startswith("llvm.x86.xop.vpcom")) {
215       Intrinsic::ID intID;
216       if (Name.endswith("ub"))
217         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomub;
218       else if (Name.endswith("uw"))
219         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomuw;
220       else if (Name.endswith("ud"))
221         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomud;
222       else if (Name.endswith("uq"))
223         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomuq;
224       else if (Name.endswith("b"))
225         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomb;
226       else if (Name.endswith("w"))
227         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomw;
228       else if (Name.endswith("d"))
229         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomd;
230       else if (Name.endswith("q"))
231         intID = Intrinsic::x86_xop_vpcomq;
232       else
233         llvm_unreachable("Unknown suffix");
234 
235       Name = Name.substr(18); // strip off "llvm.x86.xop.vpcom"
236       unsigned Imm;
237       if (Name.startswith("lt"))
238         Imm = 0;
239       else if (Name.startswith("le"))
240         Imm = 1;
241       else if (Name.startswith("gt"))
242         Imm = 2;
243       else if (Name.startswith("ge"))
244         Imm = 3;
245       else if (Name.startswith("eq"))
246         Imm = 4;
247       else if (Name.startswith("ne"))
248         Imm = 5;
249       else if (Name.startswith("true"))
250         Imm = 6;
251       else if (Name.startswith("false"))
252         Imm = 7;
253       else
254         llvm_unreachable("Unknown condition");
255 
256       Function *VPCOM = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F->getParent(), intID);
257       Rep = Builder.CreateCall3(VPCOM, CI->getArgOperand(0),
258                                 CI->getArgOperand(1), Builder.getInt8(Imm));
259     } else {
260       bool PD128 = false, PD256 = false, PS128 = false, PS256 = false;
261       if (Name == "llvm.x86.avx.vpermil.pd.256")
262         PD256 = true;
263       else if (Name == "llvm.x86.avx.vpermil.pd")
264         PD128 = true;
265       else if (Name == "llvm.x86.avx.vpermil.ps.256")
266         PS256 = true;
267       else if (Name == "llvm.x86.avx.vpermil.ps")
268         PS128 = true;
269 
270       if (PD256 || PD128 || PS256 || PS128) {
271         Value *Op0 = CI->getArgOperand(0);
272         unsigned Imm = cast<ConstantInt>(CI->getArgOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
273         SmallVector<Constant*, 8> Idxs;
274 
275         if (PD128)
276           for (unsigned i = 0; i != 2; ++i)
277             Idxs.push_back(Builder.getInt32((Imm >> i) & 0x1));
278         else if (PD256)
279           for (unsigned l = 0; l != 4; l+=2)
280             for (unsigned i = 0; i != 2; ++i)
281               Idxs.push_back(Builder.getInt32(((Imm >> (l+i)) & 0x1) + l));
282         else if (PS128)
283           for (unsigned i = 0; i != 4; ++i)
284             Idxs.push_back(Builder.getInt32((Imm >> (2 * i)) & 0x3));
285         else if (PS256)
286           for (unsigned l = 0; l != 8; l+=4)
287             for (unsigned i = 0; i != 4; ++i)
288               Idxs.push_back(Builder.getInt32(((Imm >> (2 * i)) & 0x3) + l));
289         else
290           llvm_unreachable("Unexpected function");
291 
292         Rep = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Op0, Op0, ConstantVector::get(Idxs));
293       } else {
294         llvm_unreachable("Unknown function for CallInst upgrade.");
295       }
296     }
297 
298     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Rep);
299     CI->eraseFromParent();
300     return;
301   }
302 
303   std::string Name = CI->getName().str();
304   CI->setName(Name + ".old");
305 
306   switch (NewFn->getIntrinsicID()) {
307   default:
308     llvm_unreachable("Unknown function for CallInst upgrade.");
309 
310   case Intrinsic::ctlz:
311   case Intrinsic::cttz:
312     assert(CI->getNumArgOperands() == 1 &&
313            "Mismatch between function args and call args");
314     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Builder.CreateCall2(NewFn, CI->getArgOperand(0),
315                                                Builder.getFalse(), Name));
316     CI->eraseFromParent();
317     return;
318 
319   case Intrinsic::arm_neon_vclz: {
320     // Change name from llvm.arm.neon.vclz.* to llvm.ctlz.*
321     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Builder.CreateCall2(NewFn, CI->getArgOperand(0),
322                                                Builder.getFalse(),
323                                                "llvm.ctlz." + Name.substr(14)));
324     CI->eraseFromParent();
325     return;
326   }
327   case Intrinsic::ctpop: {
328     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Builder.CreateCall(NewFn, CI->getArgOperand(0)));
329     CI->eraseFromParent();
330     return;
331   }
332 
333   case Intrinsic::x86_xop_vfrcz_ss:
334   case Intrinsic::x86_xop_vfrcz_sd:
335     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Builder.CreateCall(NewFn, CI->getArgOperand(1),
336                                               Name));
337     CI->eraseFromParent();
338     return;
339 
340   case Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestc:
341   case Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestz:
342   case Intrinsic::x86_sse41_ptestnzc: {
343     // The arguments for these intrinsics used to be v4f32, and changed
344     // to v2i64. This is purely a nop, since those are bitwise intrinsics.
345     // So, the only thing required is a bitcast for both arguments.
346     // First, check the arguments have the old type.
347     Value *Arg0 = CI->getArgOperand(0);
348     if (Arg0->getType() != VectorType::get(Type::getFloatTy(C), 4))
349       return;
350 
351     // Old intrinsic, add bitcasts
352     Value *Arg1 = CI->getArgOperand(1);
353 
354     Value *BC0 =
355       Builder.CreateBitCast(Arg0,
356                             VectorType::get(Type::getInt64Ty(C), 2),
357                             "cast");
358     Value *BC1 =
359       Builder.CreateBitCast(Arg1,
360                             VectorType::get(Type::getInt64Ty(C), 2),
361                             "cast");
362 
363     CallInst* NewCall = Builder.CreateCall2(NewFn, BC0, BC1, Name);
364     CI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCall);
365     CI->eraseFromParent();
366     return;
367   }
368   }
369 }
370 
371 // This tests each Function to determine if it needs upgrading. When we find
372 // one we are interested in, we then upgrade all calls to reflect the new
373 // function.
UpgradeCallsToIntrinsic(Function * F)374 void llvm::UpgradeCallsToIntrinsic(Function* F) {
375   assert(F && "Illegal attempt to upgrade a non-existent intrinsic.");
376 
377   // Upgrade the function and check if it is a totaly new function.
378   Function *NewFn;
379   if (UpgradeIntrinsicFunction(F, NewFn)) {
380     if (NewFn != F) {
381       // Replace all uses to the old function with the new one if necessary.
382       for (Value::use_iterator UI = F->use_begin(), UE = F->use_end();
383            UI != UE; ) {
384         if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(*UI++))
385           UpgradeIntrinsicCall(CI, NewFn);
386       }
387       // Remove old function, no longer used, from the module.
388       F->eraseFromParent();
389     }
390   }
391 }
392 
393