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1 /* p5_pbev2.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 1999-2004.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
62 #include <openssl/x509.h>
63 #include <openssl/rand.h>
64 
65 /* PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption structures */
66 
67 ASN1_SEQUENCE(PBE2PARAM) = {
68 	ASN1_SIMPLE(PBE2PARAM, keyfunc, X509_ALGOR),
69 	ASN1_SIMPLE(PBE2PARAM, encryption, X509_ALGOR)
70 } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(PBE2PARAM)
71 
72 IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(PBE2PARAM)
73 
74 ASN1_SEQUENCE(PBKDF2PARAM) = {
75 	ASN1_SIMPLE(PBKDF2PARAM, salt, ASN1_ANY),
76 	ASN1_SIMPLE(PBKDF2PARAM, iter, ASN1_INTEGER),
77 	ASN1_OPT(PBKDF2PARAM, keylength, ASN1_INTEGER),
78 	ASN1_OPT(PBKDF2PARAM, prf, X509_ALGOR)
79 } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(PBKDF2PARAM)
80 
81 IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(PBKDF2PARAM)
82 
83 /* Return an algorithm identifier for a PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithm:
84  * yes I know this is horrible!
85  *
86  * Extended version to allow application supplied PRF NID and IV.
87  */
88 
89 X509_ALGOR *PKCS5_pbe2_set_iv(const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, int iter,
90 				 unsigned char *salt, int saltlen,
91 				 unsigned char *aiv, int prf_nid)
92 {
93 	X509_ALGOR *scheme = NULL, *kalg = NULL, *ret = NULL;
94 	int alg_nid, keylen;
95 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
96 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
97 	PBE2PARAM *pbe2 = NULL;
98 	ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
99 
100 	alg_nid = EVP_CIPHER_type(cipher);
101 	if(alg_nid == NID_undef) {
102 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_PKCS5_PBE2_SET_IV,
103 				ASN1_R_CIPHER_HAS_NO_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER);
104 		goto err;
105 	}
106 	obj = OBJ_nid2obj(alg_nid);
107 
108 	if(!(pbe2 = PBE2PARAM_new())) goto merr;
109 
110 	/* Setup the AlgorithmIdentifier for the encryption scheme */
111 	scheme = pbe2->encryption;
112 
113 	scheme->algorithm = obj;
114 	if(!(scheme->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new())) goto merr;
115 
116 	/* Create random IV */
117 	if (EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher))
118 		{
119 		if (aiv)
120 			memcpy(iv, aiv, EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher));
121 		else if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(iv, EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher)) < 0)
122   			goto err;
123 		}
124 
125 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
126 
127 	/* Dummy cipherinit to just setup the IV, and PRF */
128 	if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(&ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, iv, 0))
129 		goto err;
130 	if(EVP_CIPHER_param_to_asn1(&ctx, scheme->parameter) < 0) {
131 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_PKCS5_PBE2_SET_IV,
132 					ASN1_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER_PARAMS);
133 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
134 		goto err;
135 	}
136 	/* If prf NID unspecified see if cipher has a preference.
137 	 * An error is OK here: just means use default PRF.
138 	 */
139 	if ((prf_nid == -1) &&
140 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(&ctx, EVP_CTRL_PBE_PRF_NID, 0, &prf_nid) <= 0)
141 		{
142 		ERR_clear_error();
143 		prf_nid = NID_hmacWithSHA1;
144 		}
145 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
146 
147 	/* If its RC2 then we'd better setup the key length */
148 
149 	if(alg_nid == NID_rc2_cbc)
150 		keylen = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher);
151 	else
152 		keylen = -1;
153 
154 	/* Setup keyfunc */
155 
156 	X509_ALGOR_free(pbe2->keyfunc);
157 
158 	pbe2->keyfunc = PKCS5_pbkdf2_set(iter, salt, saltlen, prf_nid, keylen);
159 
160 	if (!pbe2->keyfunc)
161 		goto merr;
162 
163 	/* Now set up top level AlgorithmIdentifier */
164 
165 	if(!(ret = X509_ALGOR_new())) goto merr;
166 	if(!(ret->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new())) goto merr;
167 
168 	ret->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pbes2);
169 
170 	/* Encode PBE2PARAM into parameter */
171 
172 	if(!ASN1_item_pack(pbe2, ASN1_ITEM_rptr(PBE2PARAM),
173 				 &ret->parameter->value.sequence)) goto merr;
174 	ret->parameter->type = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
175 
176 	PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
177 	pbe2 = NULL;
178 
179 	return ret;
180 
181 	merr:
182 	ASN1err(ASN1_F_PKCS5_PBE2_SET_IV,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
183 
184 	err:
185 	PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
186 	/* Note 'scheme' is freed as part of pbe2 */
187 	X509_ALGOR_free(kalg);
188 	X509_ALGOR_free(ret);
189 
190 	return NULL;
191 
192 }
193 
PKCS5_pbe2_set(const EVP_CIPHER * cipher,int iter,unsigned char * salt,int saltlen)194 X509_ALGOR *PKCS5_pbe2_set(const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, int iter,
195 				 unsigned char *salt, int saltlen)
196 	{
197 	return PKCS5_pbe2_set_iv(cipher, iter, salt, saltlen, NULL, -1);
198 	}
199 
PKCS5_pbkdf2_set(int iter,unsigned char * salt,int saltlen,int prf_nid,int keylen)200 X509_ALGOR *PKCS5_pbkdf2_set(int iter, unsigned char *salt, int saltlen,
201 				int prf_nid, int keylen)
202 	{
203 	X509_ALGOR *keyfunc = NULL;
204 	PBKDF2PARAM *kdf = NULL;
205 	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *osalt = NULL;
206 
207 	if(!(kdf = PBKDF2PARAM_new()))
208 		goto merr;
209 	if(!(osalt = M_ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()))
210 		goto merr;
211 
212 	kdf->salt->value.octet_string = osalt;
213 	kdf->salt->type = V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING;
214 
215 	if (!saltlen)
216 		saltlen = PKCS5_SALT_LEN;
217 	if (!(osalt->data = OPENSSL_malloc (saltlen)))
218 		goto merr;
219 
220 	osalt->length = saltlen;
221 
222 	if (salt)
223 		memcpy (osalt->data, salt, saltlen);
224 	else if (RAND_pseudo_bytes (osalt->data, saltlen) < 0)
225 		goto merr;
226 
227 	if(iter <= 0)
228 		iter = PKCS5_DEFAULT_ITER;
229 
230 	if(!ASN1_INTEGER_set(kdf->iter, iter))
231 		goto merr;
232 
233 	/* If have a key len set it up */
234 
235 	if(keylen > 0)
236 		{
237 		if(!(kdf->keylength = M_ASN1_INTEGER_new()))
238 			goto merr;
239 		if(!ASN1_INTEGER_set (kdf->keylength, keylen))
240 			goto merr;
241 		}
242 
243 	/* prf can stay NULL if we are using hmacWithSHA1 */
244 	if (prf_nid > 0 && prf_nid != NID_hmacWithSHA1)
245 		{
246 		kdf->prf = X509_ALGOR_new();
247 		if (!kdf->prf)
248 			goto merr;
249 		X509_ALGOR_set0(kdf->prf, OBJ_nid2obj(prf_nid),
250 					V_ASN1_NULL, NULL);
251 		}
252 
253 	/* Finally setup the keyfunc structure */
254 
255 	keyfunc = X509_ALGOR_new();
256 	if (!keyfunc)
257 		goto merr;
258 
259 	keyfunc->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_id_pbkdf2);
260 
261 	/* Encode PBKDF2PARAM into parameter of pbe2 */
262 
263 	if(!(keyfunc->parameter = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
264 		goto merr;
265 
266 	if(!ASN1_item_pack(kdf, ASN1_ITEM_rptr(PBKDF2PARAM),
267 			 &keyfunc->parameter->value.sequence))
268 		goto merr;
269 	keyfunc->parameter->type = V_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
270 
271 	PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
272 	return keyfunc;
273 
274 	merr:
275 	ASN1err(ASN1_F_PKCS5_PBKDF2_SET,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
276 	PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
277 	X509_ALGOR_free(keyfunc);
278 	return NULL;
279 	}
280 
281