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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 //  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 //  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34 
35 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FIELD_H__
36 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FIELD_H__
37 
38 #include <map>
39 #include <string>
40 
41 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
42 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
43 
44 namespace google {
45 namespace protobuf {
46   namespace io {
47     class Printer;             // printer.h
48   }
49 }
50 
51 namespace protobuf {
52 namespace compiler {
53 namespace cpp {
54 
55 // Helper function: set variables in the map that are the same for all
56 // field code generators.
57 // ['name', 'index', 'number', 'classname', 'declared_type', 'tag_size',
58 // 'deprecation'].
59 void SetCommonFieldVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
60                              map<string, string>* variables);
61 
62 class FieldGenerator {
63  public:
FieldGenerator()64   FieldGenerator() {}
65   virtual ~FieldGenerator();
66 
67   // Generate lines of code declaring members fields of the message class
68   // needed to represent this field.  These are placed inside the message
69   // class.
70   virtual void GeneratePrivateMembers(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
71 
72   // Generate prototypes for all of the accessor functions related to this
73   // field.  These are placed inside the class definition.
74   virtual void GenerateAccessorDeclarations(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
75 
76   // Generate inline definitions of accessor functions for this field.
77   // These are placed inside the header after all class definitions.
78   virtual void GenerateInlineAccessorDefinitions(
79     io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
80 
81   // Generate definitions of accessors that aren't inlined.  These are
82   // placed somewhere in the .cc file.
83   // Most field types don't need this, so the default implementation is empty.
GenerateNonInlineAccessorDefinitions(io::Printer * printer)84   virtual void GenerateNonInlineAccessorDefinitions(
85     io::Printer* printer) const {}
86 
87   // Generate lines of code (statements, not declarations) which clear the
88   // field.  This is used to define the clear_$name$() method as well as
89   // the Clear() method for the whole message.
90   virtual void GenerateClearingCode(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
91 
92   // Generate lines of code (statements, not declarations) which merges the
93   // contents of the field from the current message to the target message,
94   // which is stored in the generated code variable "from".
95   // This is used to fill in the MergeFrom method for the whole message.
96   // Details of this usage can be found in message.cc under the
97   // GenerateMergeFrom method.
98   virtual void GenerateMergingCode(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
99 
100   // Generate lines of code (statements, not declarations) which swaps
101   // this field and the corresponding field of another message, which
102   // is stored in the generated code variable "other". This is used to
103   // define the Swap method. Details of usage can be found in
104   // message.cc under the GenerateSwap method.
105   virtual void GenerateSwappingCode(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
106 
107   // Generate initialization code for private members declared by
108   // GeneratePrivateMembers(). These go into the message class's SharedCtor()
109   // method, invoked by each of the generated constructors.
110   virtual void GenerateConstructorCode(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
111 
112   // Generate any code that needs to go in the class's SharedDtor() method,
113   // invoked by the destructor.
114   // Most field types don't need this, so the default implementation is empty.
GenerateDestructorCode(io::Printer * printer)115   virtual void GenerateDestructorCode(io::Printer* printer) const {}
116 
117   // Generate lines to decode this field, which will be placed inside the
118   // message's MergeFromCodedStream() method.
119   virtual void GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
120 
121   // Generate lines to decode this field from a packed value, which will be
122   // placed inside the message's MergeFromCodedStream() method.
123   virtual void GenerateMergeFromCodedStreamWithPacking(io::Printer* printer)
124       const;
125 
126   // Generate lines to serialize this field, which are placed within the
127   // message's SerializeWithCachedSizes() method.
128   virtual void GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
129 
130   // Generate lines to serialize this field directly to the array "target",
131   // which are placed within the message's SerializeWithCachedSizesToArray()
132   // method. This must also advance "target" past the written bytes.
133   virtual void GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(
134       io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
135 
136   // Generate lines to compute the serialized size of this field, which
137   // are placed in the message's ByteSize() method.
138   virtual void GenerateByteSize(io::Printer* printer) const = 0;
139 
140  private:
141   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(FieldGenerator);
142 };
143 
144 // Convenience class which constructs FieldGenerators for a Descriptor.
145 class FieldGeneratorMap {
146  public:
147   explicit FieldGeneratorMap(const Descriptor* descriptor);
148   ~FieldGeneratorMap();
149 
150   const FieldGenerator& get(const FieldDescriptor* field) const;
151 
152  private:
153   const Descriptor* descriptor_;
154   scoped_array<scoped_ptr<FieldGenerator> > field_generators_;
155 
156   static FieldGenerator* MakeGenerator(const FieldDescriptor* field);
157 
158   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(FieldGeneratorMap);
159 };
160 
161 
162 }  // namespace cpp
163 }  // namespace compiler
164 }  // namespace protobuf
165 
166 }  // namespace google
167 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CPP_FIELD_H__
168