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1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator - managing I/O handler
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "config-host.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu-char.h"
28 #include "qemu-queue.h"
29 
30 #ifndef _WIN32
31 #include <sys/wait.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 typedef struct IOHandlerRecord {
35     int fd;
36     IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll;
37     IOHandler *fd_read;
38     IOHandler *fd_write;
39     int deleted;
40     void *opaque;
41     QLIST_ENTRY(IOHandlerRecord) next;
42 } IOHandlerRecord;
43 
44 static QLIST_HEAD(, IOHandlerRecord) io_handlers =
45     QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(io_handlers);
46 
47 
48 /* XXX: fd_read_poll should be suppressed, but an API change is
49    necessary in the character devices to suppress fd_can_read(). */
qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd,IOCanReadHandler * fd_read_poll,IOHandler * fd_read,IOHandler * fd_write,void * opaque)50 int qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd,
51                          IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll,
52                          IOHandler *fd_read,
53                          IOHandler *fd_write,
54                          void *opaque)
55 {
56     IOHandlerRecord *ioh;
57 
58     if (!fd_read && !fd_write) {
59         QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
60             if (ioh->fd == fd) {
61                 ioh->deleted = 1;
62                 break;
63             }
64         }
65     } else {
66         QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
67             if (ioh->fd == fd)
68                 goto found;
69         }
70         ioh = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOHandlerRecord));
71         QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&io_handlers, ioh, next);
72     found:
73         ioh->fd = fd;
74         ioh->fd_read_poll = fd_read_poll;
75         ioh->fd_read = fd_read;
76         ioh->fd_write = fd_write;
77         ioh->opaque = opaque;
78         ioh->deleted = 0;
79     }
80     return 0;
81 }
82 
qemu_set_fd_handler(int fd,IOHandler * fd_read,IOHandler * fd_write,void * opaque)83 int qemu_set_fd_handler(int fd,
84                         IOHandler *fd_read,
85                         IOHandler *fd_write,
86                         void *opaque)
87 {
88     return qemu_set_fd_handler2(fd, NULL, fd_read, fd_write, opaque);
89 }
90 
qemu_iohandler_fill(int * pnfds,fd_set * readfds,fd_set * writefds,fd_set * xfds)91 void qemu_iohandler_fill(int *pnfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *xfds)
92 {
93     IOHandlerRecord *ioh;
94 
95     QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
96         if (ioh->deleted)
97             continue;
98         if (ioh->fd_read &&
99             (!ioh->fd_read_poll ||
100              ioh->fd_read_poll(ioh->opaque) != 0)) {
101             FD_SET(ioh->fd, readfds);
102             if (ioh->fd > *pnfds)
103                 *pnfds = ioh->fd;
104         }
105         if (ioh->fd_write) {
106             FD_SET(ioh->fd, writefds);
107             if (ioh->fd > *pnfds)
108                 *pnfds = ioh->fd;
109         }
110     }
111 }
112 
qemu_iohandler_poll(fd_set * readfds,fd_set * writefds,fd_set * xfds,int ret)113 void qemu_iohandler_poll(fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *xfds, int ret)
114 {
115     if (ret > 0) {
116         IOHandlerRecord *pioh, *ioh;
117 
118         QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ioh, &io_handlers, next, pioh) {
119             if (!ioh->deleted && ioh->fd_read && FD_ISSET(ioh->fd, readfds)) {
120                 ioh->fd_read(ioh->opaque);
121             }
122             if (!ioh->deleted && ioh->fd_write && FD_ISSET(ioh->fd, writefds)) {
123                 ioh->fd_write(ioh->opaque);
124             }
125 
126             /* Do this last in case read/write handlers marked it for deletion */
127             if (ioh->deleted) {
128                 QLIST_REMOVE(ioh, next);
129                 qemu_free(ioh);
130             }
131         }
132     }
133 }
134 
135 /* reaping of zombies.  right now we're not passing the status to
136    anyone, but it would be possible to add a callback.  */
137 #ifndef _WIN32
138 typedef struct ChildProcessRecord {
139     int pid;
140     QLIST_ENTRY(ChildProcessRecord) next;
141 } ChildProcessRecord;
142 
143 static QLIST_HEAD(, ChildProcessRecord) child_watches =
144     QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(child_watches);
145 
146 static QEMUBH *sigchld_bh;
147 
sigchld_handler(int signal)148 static void sigchld_handler(int signal)
149 {
150     qemu_bh_schedule(sigchld_bh);
151 }
152 
sigchld_bh_handler(void * opaque)153 static void sigchld_bh_handler(void *opaque)
154 {
155     ChildProcessRecord *rec, *next;
156 
157     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rec, &child_watches, next, next) {
158         if (waitpid(rec->pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == rec->pid) {
159             QLIST_REMOVE(rec, next);
160             qemu_free(rec);
161         }
162     }
163 }
164 
qemu_init_child_watch(void)165 static void qemu_init_child_watch(void)
166 {
167     struct sigaction act;
168     sigchld_bh = qemu_bh_new(sigchld_bh_handler, NULL);
169 
170     act.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
171     act.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
172     sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, NULL);
173 }
174 
qemu_add_child_watch(pid_t pid)175 int qemu_add_child_watch(pid_t pid)
176 {
177     ChildProcessRecord *rec;
178 
179     if (!sigchld_bh) {
180         qemu_init_child_watch();
181     }
182 
183     QLIST_FOREACH(rec, &child_watches, next) {
184         if (rec->pid == pid) {
185             return 1;
186         }
187     }
188     rec = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ChildProcessRecord));
189     rec->pid = pid;
190     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&child_watches, rec, next);
191     return 0;
192 }
193 #endif
194