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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Bruce M. Simpson <bms@spc.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *        This product includes software developed by Bruce M. Simpson.
16  * 4. Neither the name of Bruce M. Simpson nor the names of co-
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bruce M. Simpson AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bruce M. Simpson OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
35     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-aodv.c,v 1.11 2004/03/24 00:30:19 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
39 #include "config.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
43 
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 
49 #include "interface.h"
50 #include "addrtoname.h"
51 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
52 
53 #include "aodv.h"
54 
55 static void
aodv_extension(const struct aodv_ext * ep,u_int length)56 aodv_extension(const struct aodv_ext *ep, u_int length)
57 {
58 	u_int i;
59 	const struct aodv_hello *ah;
60 
61 	switch (ep->type) {
62 	case AODV_EXT_HELLO:
63 		if (snapend < (u_char *) ep) {
64 			printf(" [|hello]");
65 			return;
66 		}
67 		i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - (u_char *)ep));
68 		if (i < sizeof(struct aodv_hello)) {
69 			printf(" [|hello]");
70 			return;
71 		}
72 		i -= sizeof(struct aodv_hello);
73 		ah = (void *)ep;
74 		printf("\n\text HELLO %ld ms",
75 		    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ah->interval));
76 		break;
77 
78 	default:
79 		printf("\n\text %u %u", ep->type, ep->length);
80 		break;
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static void
aodv_rreq(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)85 aodv_rreq(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
86 {
87 	u_int i;
88 
89 	if (snapend < dat) {
90 		printf(" [|aodv]");
91 		return;
92 	}
93 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
94 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rreq)) {
95 		printf(" [|rreq]");
96 		return;
97 	}
98 	i -= sizeof(ap->rreq);
99 	printf(" rreq %u %s%s%s%s%shops %u id 0x%08lx\n"
100 	    "\tdst %s seq %lu src %s seq %lu", length,
101 	    ap->rreq.rreq_type & RREQ_JOIN ? "[J]" : "",
102 	    ap->rreq.rreq_type & RREQ_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
103 	    ap->rreq.rreq_type & RREQ_GRAT ? "[G]" : "",
104 	    ap->rreq.rreq_type & RREQ_DEST ? "[D]" : "",
105 	    ap->rreq.rreq_type & RREQ_UNKNOWN ? "[U] " : " ",
106 	    ap->rreq.rreq_hops,
107 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq.rreq_id),
108 	    ipaddr_string(&ap->rreq.rreq_da),
109 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq.rreq_ds),
110 	    ipaddr_string(&ap->rreq.rreq_oa),
111 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq.rreq_os));
112 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
113 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rreq + 1), i);
114 }
115 
116 static void
aodv_rrep(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)117 aodv_rrep(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
118 {
119 	u_int i;
120 
121 	if (snapend < dat) {
122 		printf(" [|aodv]");
123 		return;
124 	}
125 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
126 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rrep)) {
127 		printf(" [|rrep]");
128 		return;
129 	}
130 	i -= sizeof(ap->rrep);
131 	printf(" rrep %u %s%sprefix %u hops %u\n"
132 	    "\tdst %s dseq %lu src %s %lu ms", length,
133 	    ap->rrep.rrep_type & RREP_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
134 	    ap->rrep.rrep_type & RREP_ACK ? "[A] " : " ",
135 	    ap->rrep.rrep_ps & RREP_PREFIX_MASK,
136 	    ap->rrep.rrep_hops,
137 	    ipaddr_string(&ap->rrep.rrep_da),
138 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep.rrep_ds),
139 	    ipaddr_string(&ap->rrep.rrep_oa),
140 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep.rrep_life));
141 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
142 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rrep + 1), i);
143 }
144 
145 static void
aodv_rerr(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)146 aodv_rerr(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
147 {
148 	u_int i;
149 	const struct rerr_unreach *dp = NULL;
150 	int n, trunc;
151 
152 	if (snapend < dat) {
153 		printf(" [|aodv]");
154 		return;
155 	}
156 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
157 	if (i < offsetof(struct aodv_rerr, r)) {
158 		printf(" [|rerr]");
159 		return;
160 	}
161 	i -= offsetof(struct aodv_rerr, r);
162 	dp = &ap->rerr.r.dest[0];
163 	n = ap->rerr.rerr_dc * sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest[0]);
164 	printf(" rerr %s [items %u] [%u]:",
165 	    ap->rerr.rerr_flags & RERR_NODELETE ? "[D]" : "",
166 	    ap->rerr.rerr_dc, length);
167 	trunc = n - (i/sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest[0]));
168 	for (; i >= sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest[0]);
169 	    ++dp, i -= sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest[0])) {
170 		printf(" {%s}(%ld)", ipaddr_string(&dp->u_da),
171 		    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->u_ds));
172 	}
173 	if (trunc)
174 		printf("[|rerr]");
175 }
176 
177 static void
178 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_rreq(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)179 aodv_v6_rreq(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
180 #else
181 aodv_v6_rreq(const union aodv *ap _U_, const u_char *dat _U_, u_int length)
182 #endif
183 {
184 #ifdef INET6
185 	u_int i;
186 
187 	if (snapend < dat) {
188 		printf(" [|aodv]");
189 		return;
190 	}
191 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
192 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rreq6)) {
193 		printf(" [|rreq6]");
194 		return;
195 	}
196 	i -= sizeof(ap->rreq6);
197 	printf(" v6 rreq %u %s%s%s%s%shops %u id 0x%08lx\n"
198 	    "\tdst %s seq %lu src %s seq %lu", length,
199 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_type & RREQ_JOIN ? "[J]" : "",
200 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_type & RREQ_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
201 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_type & RREQ_GRAT ? "[G]" : "",
202 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_type & RREQ_DEST ? "[D]" : "",
203 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_type & RREQ_UNKNOWN ? "[U] " : " ",
204 	    ap->rreq6.rreq_hops,
205 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6.rreq_id),
206 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rreq6.rreq_da),
207 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6.rreq_ds),
208 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rreq6.rreq_oa),
209 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6.rreq_os));
210 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
211 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rreq6 + 1), i);
212 #else
213 	printf(" v6 rreq %u", length);
214 #endif
215 }
216 
217 static void
218 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_rrep(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)219 aodv_v6_rrep(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
220 #else
221 aodv_v6_rrep(const union aodv *ap _U_, const u_char *dat _U_, u_int length)
222 #endif
223 {
224 #ifdef INET6
225 	u_int i;
226 
227 	if (snapend < dat) {
228 		printf(" [|aodv]");
229 		return;
230 	}
231 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
232 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rrep6)) {
233 		printf(" [|rrep6]");
234 		return;
235 	}
236 	i -= sizeof(ap->rrep6);
237 	printf(" rrep %u %s%sprefix %u hops %u\n"
238 	   "\tdst %s dseq %lu src %s %lu ms", length,
239 	    ap->rrep6.rrep_type & RREP_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
240 	    ap->rrep6.rrep_type & RREP_ACK ? "[A] " : " ",
241 	    ap->rrep6.rrep_ps & RREP_PREFIX_MASK,
242 	    ap->rrep6.rrep_hops,
243 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rrep6.rrep_da),
244 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep6.rrep_ds),
245 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rrep6.rrep_oa),
246 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep6.rrep_life));
247 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
248 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rrep6 + 1), i);
249 #else
250 	printf(" rrep %u", length);
251 #endif
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_rerr(const union aodv * ap,u_int length)256 aodv_v6_rerr(const union aodv *ap, u_int length)
257 #else
258 aodv_v6_rerr(const union aodv *ap _U_, u_int length)
259 #endif
260 {
261 #ifdef INET6
262 	const struct rerr_unreach6 *dp6 = NULL;
263 	int i, j, n, trunc;
264 
265 	i = length - offsetof(struct aodv_rerr, r);
266 	j = sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest6[0]);
267 	dp6 = &ap->rerr.r.dest6[0];
268 	n = ap->rerr.rerr_dc * j;
269 	printf(" rerr %s [items %u] [%u]:",
270 	    ap->rerr.rerr_flags & RERR_NODELETE ? "[D]" : "",
271 	    ap->rerr.rerr_dc, length);
272 	trunc = n - (i/j);
273 	for (; i -= j >= 0; ++dp6) {
274 		printf(" {%s}(%ld)", ip6addr_string(&dp6->u_da),
275 		    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp6->u_ds));
276 	}
277 	if (trunc)
278 		printf("[|rerr]");
279 #else
280 	printf(" rerr %u", length);
281 #endif
282 }
283 
284 static void
285 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_draft_01_rreq(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)286 aodv_v6_draft_01_rreq(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
287 #else
288 aodv_v6_draft_01_rreq(const union aodv *ap _U_, const u_char *dat _U_,
289     u_int length)
290 #endif
291 {
292 #ifdef INET6
293 	u_int i;
294 
295 	if (snapend < dat) {
296 		printf(" [|aodv]");
297 		return;
298 	}
299 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
300 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rreq6_draft_01)) {
301 		printf(" [|rreq6]");
302 		return;
303 	}
304 	i -= sizeof(ap->rreq6_draft_01);
305 	printf(" rreq %u %s%s%s%s%shops %u id 0x%08lx\n"
306 	    "\tdst %s seq %lu src %s seq %lu", length,
307 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_type & RREQ_JOIN ? "[J]" : "",
308 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_type & RREQ_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
309 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_type & RREQ_GRAT ? "[G]" : "",
310 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_type & RREQ_DEST ? "[D]" : "",
311 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_type & RREQ_UNKNOWN ? "[U] " : " ",
312 	    ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_hops,
313 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_id),
314 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_da),
315 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_ds),
316 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_oa),
317 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rreq6_draft_01.rreq_os));
318 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
319 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rreq6_draft_01 + 1), i);
320 #else
321 	printf(" rreq %u", length);
322 #endif
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_draft_01_rrep(const union aodv * ap,const u_char * dat,u_int length)327 aodv_v6_draft_01_rrep(const union aodv *ap, const u_char *dat, u_int length)
328 #else
329 aodv_v6_draft_01_rrep(const union aodv *ap _U_, const u_char *dat _U_,
330     u_int length)
331 #endif
332 {
333 #ifdef INET6
334 	u_int i;
335 
336 	if (snapend < dat) {
337 		printf(" [|aodv]");
338 		return;
339 	}
340 	i = min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat));
341 	if (i < sizeof(ap->rrep6_draft_01)) {
342 		printf(" [|rrep6]");
343 		return;
344 	}
345 	i -= sizeof(ap->rrep6_draft_01);
346 	printf(" rrep %u %s%sprefix %u hops %u\n"
347 	   "\tdst %s dseq %lu src %s %lu ms", length,
348 	    ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_type & RREP_REPAIR ? "[R]" : "",
349 	    ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_type & RREP_ACK ? "[A] " : " ",
350 	    ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_ps & RREP_PREFIX_MASK,
351 	    ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_hops,
352 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_da),
353 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_ds),
354 	    ip6addr_string(&ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_oa),
355 	    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&ap->rrep6_draft_01.rrep_life));
356 	if (i >= sizeof(struct aodv_ext))
357 		aodv_extension((void *)(&ap->rrep6_draft_01 + 1), i);
358 #else
359 	printf(" rrep %u", length);
360 #endif
361 }
362 
363 static void
364 #ifdef INET6
aodv_v6_draft_01_rerr(const union aodv * ap,u_int length)365 aodv_v6_draft_01_rerr(const union aodv *ap, u_int length)
366 #else
367 aodv_v6_draft_01_rerr(const union aodv *ap _U_, u_int length)
368 #endif
369 {
370 #ifdef INET6
371 	const struct rerr_unreach6_draft_01 *dp6 = NULL;
372 	int i, j, n, trunc;
373 
374 	i = length - offsetof(struct aodv_rerr, r);
375 	j = sizeof(ap->rerr.r.dest6_draft_01[0]);
376 	dp6 = &ap->rerr.r.dest6_draft_01[0];
377 	n = ap->rerr.rerr_dc * j;
378 	printf(" rerr %s [items %u] [%u]:",
379 	    ap->rerr.rerr_flags & RERR_NODELETE ? "[D]" : "",
380 	    ap->rerr.rerr_dc, length);
381 	trunc = n - (i/j);
382 	for (; i -= j >= 0; ++dp6) {
383 		printf(" {%s}(%ld)", ip6addr_string(&dp6->u_da),
384 		    (unsigned long)EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp6->u_ds));
385 	}
386 	if (trunc)
387 		printf("[|rerr]");
388 #else
389 	printf(" rerr %u", length);
390 #endif
391 }
392 
393 void
aodv_print(const u_char * dat,u_int length,int is_ip6)394 aodv_print(const u_char *dat, u_int length, int is_ip6)
395 {
396 	const union aodv *ap;
397 
398 	ap = (union aodv *)dat;
399 	if (snapend < dat) {
400 		printf(" [|aodv]");
401 		return;
402 	}
403 	if (min(length, (u_int)(snapend - dat)) < sizeof(ap->rrep_ack)) {
404 		printf(" [|aodv]");
405 		return;
406 	}
407 	printf(" aodv");
408 
409 	switch (ap->rerr.rerr_type) {
410 
411 	case AODV_RREQ:
412 		if (is_ip6)
413 			aodv_v6_rreq(ap, dat, length);
414 		else
415 			aodv_rreq(ap, dat, length);
416 		break;
417 
418 	case AODV_RREP:
419 		if (is_ip6)
420 			aodv_v6_rrep(ap, dat, length);
421 		else
422 			aodv_rrep(ap, dat, length);
423 		break;
424 
425 	case AODV_RERR:
426 		if (is_ip6)
427 			aodv_v6_rerr(ap, length);
428 		else
429 			aodv_rerr(ap, dat, length);
430 		break;
431 
432 	case AODV_RREP_ACK:
433 		printf(" rrep-ack %u", length);
434 		break;
435 
436 	case AODV_V6_DRAFT_01_RREQ:
437 		aodv_v6_draft_01_rreq(ap, dat, length);
438 		break;
439 
440 	case AODV_V6_DRAFT_01_RREP:
441 		aodv_v6_draft_01_rrep(ap, dat, length);
442 		break;
443 
444 	case AODV_V6_DRAFT_01_RERR:
445 		aodv_v6_draft_01_rerr(ap, length);
446 		break;
447 
448 	case AODV_V6_DRAFT_01_RREP_ACK:
449 		printf(" rrep-ack %u", length);
450 		break;
451 
452 	default:
453 		printf(" %u %u", ap->rreq.rreq_type, length);
454 	}
455 }
456