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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef lint
23 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
24     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/setsignal.c,v 1.11 2003/11/16 09:36:42 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
25 #endif
26 
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
32 
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
35 #include <string.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
39 #include "os-proto.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "setsignal.h"
43 
44 /*
45  * An OS-independent signal() with, whenever possible, partial BSD
46  * semantics, i.e. the signal handler is restored following service
47  * of the signal, but system calls are *not* restarted, so that if
48  * "pcap_breakloop()" is called in a signal handler in a live capture,
49  * the read/recvfrom/whatever in the live capture doesn't get restarted,
50  * it returns -1 and sets "errno" to EINTR, so we can break out of the
51  * live capture loop.
52  *
53  * We use "sigaction()" if available.  We don't specify that the signal
54  * should restart system calls, so that should always do what we want.
55  *
56  * Otherwise, if "sigset()" is available, it probably has BSD semantics
57  * while "signal()" has traditional semantics, so we use "sigset()"; it
58  * might cause system calls to be restarted for the signal, however.
59  * I don't know whether, in any systems where it did cause system calls to
60  * be restarted, there was a way to ask it not to do so; there may no
61  * longer be any interesting systems without "sigaction()", however,
62  * and, if there are, they might have "sigvec()" with SV_INTERRUPT
63  * (which I think first appeared in 4.3BSD).
64  *
65  * Otherwise, we use "signal()" - which means we might get traditional
66  * semantics, wherein system calls don't get restarted *but* the
67  * signal handler is reset to SIG_DFL and the signal is not blocked,
68  * so that a subsequent signal would kill the process immediately.
69  *
70  * Did I mention that signals suck?  At least in POSIX-compliant systems
71  * they suck far less, as those systems have "sigaction()".
72  */
73 RETSIGTYPE
setsignal(int sig,RETSIGTYPE (* func)(int))74 (*setsignal (int sig, RETSIGTYPE (*func)(int)))(int)
75 {
76 #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
77 	struct sigaction old, new;
78 
79 	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
80 	new.sa_handler = func;
81 	if (sigaction(sig, &new, &old) < 0)
82 		return (SIG_ERR);
83 	return (old.sa_handler);
84 
85 #else
86 #ifdef HAVE_SIGSET
87 	return (sigset(sig, func));
88 #else
89 	return (signal(sig, func));
90 #endif
91 #endif
92 }
93 
94