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1 //===- llvm-mcld.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The MCLinker Project
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include <mcld/Target/TargetMachine.h>
10 #include <mcld/Support/TargetSelect.h>
11 #include <mcld/Support/TargetRegistry.h>
12 #include <mcld/Support/CommandLine.h>
13 #include <mcld/Support/DerivedPositionDependentOptions.h>
14 #include <mcld/Support/Path.h>
15 #include <mcld/Support/RealPath.h>
16 #include <mcld/Support/MsgHandling.h>
17 #include <mcld/Support/FileSystem.h>
18 #include <mcld/Support/raw_ostream.h>
19 #include <mcld/LD/DiagnosticLineInfo.h>
20 #include <mcld/LD/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h>
21 #include <mcld/MC/MCLDInfo.h>
22 #include <mcld/CodeGen/SectLinkerOption.h>
23 
24 #include <llvm/Module.h>
25 #include <llvm/PassManager.h>
26 #include <llvm/Pass.h>
27 #include <llvm/ADT/Triple.h>
28 #include <llvm/LLVMContext.h>
29 #include <llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h>
30 #include <llvm/Support/CommandLine.h>
31 #include <llvm/Support/Debug.h>
32 #include <llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h>
33 #include <llvm/Support/Host.h>
34 #include <llvm/Support/IRReader.h>
35 #include <llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h>
36 #include <llvm/Support/Signals.h>
37 #include <llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h>
38 #include <llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h>
39 #include <llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h>
40 #include <llvm/Support/Process.h>
41 #include <llvm/Target/TargetData.h>
42 #include <llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h>
43 
44 using namespace llvm;
45 
46 #ifdef ENABLE_UNITTEST
47 #include <gtest.h>
48 
49 static cl::opt<bool>
50 UnitTest("unittest",  cl::desc("do unit test") );
51 
unit_test(int argc,char * argv[])52 int unit_test( int argc, char* argv[] )
53 {
54   testing::InitGoogleTest( &argc, argv );
55   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
56 }
57 
58 #endif
59 
60 // General options for llc.  Other pass-specific options are specified
61 // within the corresponding llc passes, and target-specific options
62 // and back-end code generation options are specified with the target machine.
63 //
64 // Determine optimization level.
65 static cl::opt<char>
66 OptLevel("O",
67          cl::desc("Optimization level. [-O0, -O1, -O2, or -O3] "
68                   "(default = '-O2')"),
69          cl::Prefix,
70          cl::ZeroOrMore,
71          cl::init(' '));
72 
73 static cl::opt<std::string>
74 TargetTriple("mtriple", cl::desc("Override target triple for module"));
75 
76 static cl::opt<std::string>
77 MArch("march", cl::desc("Architecture to generate code for (see --version)"));
78 
79 static cl::opt<std::string>
80 MCPU("mcpu",
81   cl::desc("Target a specific cpu type (-mcpu=help for details)"),
82   cl::value_desc("cpu-name"),
83   cl::init(""));
84 
85 static cl::list<std::string>
86 MAttrs("mattr",
87   cl::CommaSeparated,
88   cl::desc("Target specific attributes (-mattr=help for details)"),
89   cl::value_desc("a1,+a2,-a3,..."));
90 
91 static cl::opt<llvm::CodeModel::Model>
92 CMModel("code-model",
93         cl::desc("Choose code model"),
94         cl::init(CodeModel::Default),
95         cl::values(clEnumValN(CodeModel::Default, "default",
96                               "Target default code model"),
97                    clEnumValN(CodeModel::Small, "small",
98                               "Small code model"),
99                    clEnumValN(CodeModel::Kernel, "kernel",
100                               "Kernel code model"),
101                    clEnumValN(CodeModel::Medium, "medium",
102                               "Medium code model"),
103                    clEnumValN(CodeModel::Large, "large",
104                               "Large code model"),
105                    clEnumValEnd));
106 
107 cl::opt<bool> NoVerify("disable-verify", cl::Hidden,
108                        cl::desc("Do not verify input module"));
109 
110 static cl::opt<bool>
111 EnableFPMAD("enable-fp-mad",
112   cl::desc("Enable less precise MAD instructions to be generated"),
113   cl::init(false));
114 
115 static cl::opt<bool>
116 DisableFPElim("disable-fp-elim",
117   cl::desc("Disable frame pointer elimination optimization"),
118   cl::init(false));
119 
120 static cl::opt<bool>
121 DisableFPElimNonLeaf("disable-non-leaf-fp-elim",
122   cl::desc("Disable frame pointer elimination optimization for non-leaf funcs"),
123   cl::init(false));
124 
125 static cl::opt<llvm::FPOpFusion::FPOpFusionMode>
126 FuseFPOps("fuse-fp-ops",
127   cl::desc("Enable aggresive formation of fused FP ops"),
128   cl::init(FPOpFusion::Standard),
129   cl::values(
130     clEnumValN(FPOpFusion::Fast, "fast",
131                "Fuse FP ops whenever profitable"),
132     clEnumValN(FPOpFusion::Standard, "standard",
133                "Only fuse 'blessed' FP ops."),
134     clEnumValN(FPOpFusion::Strict, "strict",
135                "Only fuse FP ops when the result won't be effected."),
136     clEnumValEnd));
137 
138 static cl::opt<bool>
139 EnableUnsafeFPMath("enable-unsafe-fp-math",
140   cl::desc("Enable optimizations that may decrease FP precision"),
141   cl::init(false));
142 
143 static cl::opt<bool>
144 EnableNoInfsFPMath("enable-no-infs-fp-math",
145   cl::desc("Enable FP math optimizations that assume no +-Infs"),
146   cl::init(false));
147 
148 static cl::opt<bool>
149 EnableNoNaNsFPMath("enable-no-nans-fp-math",
150   cl::desc("Enable FP math optimizations that assume no NaNs"),
151   cl::init(false));
152 
153 static cl::opt<bool>
154 EnableHonorSignDependentRoundingFPMath("enable-sign-dependent-rounding-fp-math",
155   cl::Hidden,
156   cl::desc("Force codegen to assume rounding mode can change dynamically"),
157   cl::init(false));
158 
159 static cl::opt<bool>
160 GenerateSoftFloatCalls("soft-float",
161   cl::desc("Generate software floating point library calls"),
162   cl::init(false));
163 
164 static cl::opt<llvm::FloatABI::ABIType>
165 FloatABIForCalls("float-abi",
166   cl::desc("Choose float ABI type"),
167   cl::init(FloatABI::Default),
168   cl::values(
169     clEnumValN(FloatABI::Default, "default",
170                "Target default float ABI type"),
171     clEnumValN(FloatABI::Soft, "soft",
172                "Soft float ABI (implied by -soft-float)"),
173     clEnumValN(FloatABI::Hard, "hard",
174                "Hard float ABI (uses FP registers)"),
175     clEnumValEnd));
176 
177 static cl::opt<bool>
178 DontPlaceZerosInBSS("nozero-initialized-in-bss",
179   cl::desc("Don't place zero-initialized symbols into bss section"),
180   cl::init(false));
181 
182 static cl::opt<bool>
183 EnableJITExceptionHandling("jit-enable-eh",
184   cl::desc("Emit exception handling information"),
185   cl::init(false));
186 
187 // In debug builds, make this default to true.
188 #ifdef NDEBUG
189 #define EMIT_DEBUG false
190 #else
191 #define EMIT_DEBUG true
192 #endif
193 static cl::opt<bool>
194 EmitJitDebugInfo("jit-emit-debug",
195   cl::desc("Emit debug information to debugger"),
196   cl::init(EMIT_DEBUG));
197 #undef EMIT_DEBUG
198 
199 static cl::opt<bool>
200 EmitJitDebugInfoToDisk("jit-emit-debug-to-disk",
201   cl::Hidden,
202   cl::desc("Emit debug info objfiles to disk"),
203   cl::init(false));
204 
205 static cl::opt<bool>
206 EnableGuaranteedTailCallOpt("tailcallopt",
207   cl::desc("Turn fastcc calls into tail calls by (potentially) changing ABI."),
208   cl::init(false));
209 
210 static cl::opt<unsigned>
211 OverrideStackAlignment("stack-alignment",
212   cl::desc("Override default stack alignment"),
213   cl::init(0));
214 
215 static cl::opt<bool>
216 EnableRealignStack("realign-stack",
217   cl::desc("Realign stack if needed"),
218   cl::init(true));
219 
220 static cl::opt<std::string>
221 TrapFuncName("trap-func", cl::Hidden,
222   cl::desc("Emit a call to trap function rather than a trap instruction"),
223   cl::init(""));
224 
225 static cl::opt<bool>
226 SegmentedStacks("segmented-stacks",
227   cl::desc("Use segmented stacks if possible."),
228   cl::init(false));
229 
230 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
231 // Command Line Options
232 // There are four kinds of command line options:
233 //   1. input, (may be a file, such as -m and /tmp/XXXX.o.)
234 //   2. attribute of inputs, (describing the attributes of inputs, such as
235 //      --as-needed and --whole-archive. usually be positional.)
236 //   3. scripting options, (represent a subset of link scripting language, such
237 //      as --defsym.)
238 //   4. and general options. (the rest of options)
239 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
240 // General Options
241 static cl::opt<mcld::sys::fs::Path, false, llvm::cl::parser<mcld::sys::fs::Path> >
242 ArgBitcodeFilename("dB",
243               cl::desc("set default bitcode"),
244               cl::value_desc("bitcode"));
245 
246 static cl::opt<mcld::sys::fs::Path, false, llvm::cl::parser<mcld::sys::fs::Path> >
247 ArgOutputFilename("o",
248                cl::desc("Output filename"),
249                cl::value_desc("filename"));
250 
251 static cl::alias
252 AliasOutputFilename("output",
253                     cl::desc("alias for -o"),
254                     cl::aliasopt(ArgOutputFilename));
255 
256 static cl::opt<mcld::sys::fs::Path, false, llvm::cl::parser<mcld::sys::fs::Path> >
257 ArgSysRoot("sysroot",
258            cl::desc("Use directory as the location of the sysroot, overriding the configure-time default."),
259            cl::value_desc("directory"),
260            cl::ValueRequired);
261 
262 static cl::list<mcld::MCLDDirectory, bool, llvm::cl::parser<mcld::MCLDDirectory> >
263 ArgSearchDirList("L",
264                  cl::ZeroOrMore,
265                  cl::desc("Add path searchdir to the list of paths that ld will search for archive libraries and ld control scripts."),
266                  cl::value_desc("searchdir"),
267                  cl::Prefix);
268 
269 static cl::alias
270 ArgSearchDirListAlias("library-path",
271                       cl::desc("alias for -L"),
272                       cl::aliasopt(ArgSearchDirList));
273 
274 static cl::opt<bool>
275 ArgTrace("t",
276          cl::desc("Print the names of the input files as ld processes them."));
277 
278 static cl::alias
279 ArgTraceAlias("trace",
280               cl::desc("alias for -t"),
281               cl::aliasopt(ArgTrace));
282 
283 static cl::opt<int>
284 ArgVerbose("verbose",
285            cl::init(-1),
286            cl::desc("Display the version number for ld and list the linker emulations supported."));
287 
288 static cl::opt<bool>
289 ArgVersion("V",
290            cl::init(false),
291            cl::desc("Display the version number for MCLinker."));
292 
293 static cl::opt<int>
294 ArgMaxErrorNum("error-limit",
295                cl::init(-1),
296                cl::desc("limits the maximum number of erros."));
297 
298 static cl::opt<int>
299 ArgMaxWarnNum("warning-limit",
300                cl::init(-1),
301                cl::desc("limits the maximum number of warnings."));
302 
303 static cl::opt<std::string>
304 ArgEntry("e",
305          cl::desc("Use entry as the explicit symbol for beginning execution of your program."),
306          cl::value_desc("entry"),
307          cl::ValueRequired);
308 
309 static cl::alias
310 ArgEntryAlias("entry",
311               cl::desc("alias for -e"),
312               cl::aliasopt(ArgEntry));
313 
314 static cl::opt<bool>
315 ArgBsymbolic("Bsymbolic",
316              cl::desc("Bind references within the shared library."),
317              cl::init(false));
318 
319 static cl::opt<bool>
320 ArgBgroup("Bgroup",
321           cl::desc("Info the dynamic linker to perform lookups only inside the group."),
322           cl::init(false));
323 
324 static cl::opt<std::string>
325 ArgSOName("soname",
326           cl::desc("Set internal name of shared library"),
327           cl::value_desc("name"));
328 
329 static cl::opt<bool>
330 ArgNoUndefined("no-undefined",
331                cl::desc("Do not allow unresolved references"),
332                cl::init(false));
333 
334 static cl::opt<bool>
335 ArgAllowMulDefs("allow-multiple-definition",
336                 cl::desc("Allow multiple definition"),
337                 cl::init(false));
338 
339 static cl::opt<bool>
340 ArgEhFrameHdr("eh-frame-hdr",
341               cl::desc("Request creation of \".eh_frame_hdr\" section and ELF \"PT_GNU_EH_FRAME\" segment header."),
342               cl::init(false));
343 
344 static cl::list<mcld::ZOption, bool, llvm::cl::parser<mcld::ZOption> >
345 ArgZOptionList("z",
346                cl::ZeroOrMore,
347                cl::desc("The -z options for GNU ld compatibility."),
348                cl::value_desc("keyword"),
349                cl::Prefix);
350 
351 cl::opt<mcld::CodeGenFileType>
352 ArgFileType("filetype", cl::init(mcld::CGFT_EXEFile),
353   cl::desc("Choose a file type (not all types are supported by all targets):"),
354   cl::values(
355        clEnumValN(mcld::CGFT_ASMFile, "asm",
356                   "Emit an assembly ('.s') file"),
357        clEnumValN(mcld::CGFT_OBJFile, "obj",
358                   "Emit a relocatable object ('.o') file"),
359        clEnumValN(mcld::CGFT_DSOFile, "dso",
360                   "Emit an dynamic shared object ('.so') file"),
361        clEnumValN(mcld::CGFT_EXEFile, "exe",
362                   "Emit a executable ('.exe') file"),
363        clEnumValN(mcld::CGFT_NULLFile, "null",
364                   "Emit nothing, for performance testing"),
365        clEnumValEnd));
366 
367 static cl::opt<bool>
368 ArgShared("shared",
369           cl::desc("Create a shared library."),
370           cl::init(false));
371 
372 static cl::alias
373 ArgSharedAlias("Bshareable",
374                cl::desc("alias for -shared"),
375                cl::aliasopt(ArgShared));
376 
377 static cl::opt<bool>
378 ArgPIE("pie",
379        cl::desc("Emit a position-independent executable file"),
380        cl::init(false));
381 
382 static cl::opt<Reloc::Model>
383 ArgRelocModel("relocation-model",
384              cl::desc("Choose relocation model"),
385              cl::init(Reloc::Default),
386              cl::values(
387                clEnumValN(Reloc::Default, "default",
388                        "Target default relocation model"),
389                clEnumValN(Reloc::Static, "static",
390                        "Non-relocatable code"),
391                clEnumValN(Reloc::PIC_, "pic",
392                        "Fully relocatable, position independent code"),
393                clEnumValN(Reloc::DynamicNoPIC, "dynamic-no-pic",
394                        "Relocatable external references, non-relocatable code"),
395                clEnumValEnd));
396 
397 static cl::opt<bool>
398 ArgFPIC("fPIC",
399         cl::desc("Set relocation model to pic. The same as -relocation-model=pic."),
400         cl::init(false));
401 
402 static cl::opt<std::string>
403 ArgDyld("dynamic-linker",
404         cl::desc("Set the name of the dynamic linker."),
405         cl::value_desc("Program"));
406 
407 namespace color {
408 enum Color {
409   Never,
410   Always,
411   Auto
412 };
413 } // namespace of color
414 
415 static cl::opt<color::Color>
416 ArgColor("color",
417   cl::value_desc("WHEN"),
418   cl::desc("Surround the result strings with the marker"),
419   cl::init(color::Auto),
420   cl::values(
421     clEnumValN(color::Never, "never",
422       "do not surround result strings"),
423     clEnumValN(color::Always, "always",
424       "always surround result strings, even the output is a plain file"),
425     clEnumValN(color::Auto, "auto",
426       "surround result strings only if the output is a tty"),
427     clEnumValEnd));
428 
429 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
430 // Inputs
431 static cl::list<mcld::sys::fs::Path>
432 ArgInputObjectFiles(cl::Positional,
433                     cl::desc("[input object files]"),
434                     cl::ZeroOrMore);
435 
436 static cl::list<std::string>
437 ArgNameSpecList("l",
438             cl::ZeroOrMore,
439             cl::desc("Add the archive or object file specified by namespec to the list of files to link."),
440             cl::value_desc("namespec"),
441             cl::Prefix);
442 
443 static cl::alias
444 ArgNameSpecListAlias("library",
445                  cl::desc("alias for -l"),
446                  cl::aliasopt(ArgNameSpecList));
447 
448 static cl::list<bool>
449 ArgStartGroupList("start-group",
450                   cl::ValueDisallowed,
451                   cl::desc("start to record a group of archives"));
452 
453 static cl::alias
454 ArgStartGroupListAlias("(",
455                        cl::desc("alias for --start-group"),
456                        cl::aliasopt(ArgStartGroupList));
457 
458 static cl::list<bool>
459 ArgEndGroupList("end-group",
460                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
461                 cl::desc("stop recording a group of archives"));
462 
463 static cl::alias
464 ArgEndGroupListAlias(")",
465                      cl::desc("alias for --end-group"),
466                      cl::aliasopt(ArgEndGroupList));
467 
468 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
469 // Attributes of Inputs
470 static cl::list<bool>
471 ArgWholeArchiveList("whole-archive",
472                     cl::ValueDisallowed,
473                     cl::desc("For each archive mentioned on the command line after the --whole-archive option, include all object files in the archive."));
474 
475 static cl::list<bool>
476 ArgNoWholeArchiveList("no-whole-archive",
477                     cl::ValueDisallowed,
478                     cl::desc("Turn off the effect of the --whole-archive option for subsequent archive files."));
479 
480 static cl::list<bool>
481 ArgAsNeededList("as-needed",
482                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
483                 cl::desc("This option affects ELF DT_NEEDED tags for dynamic libraries mentioned on the command line after the --as-needed option."));
484 
485 static cl::list<bool>
486 ArgNoAsNeededList("no-as-needed",
487                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
488                 cl::desc("Turn off the effect of the --as-needed option for subsequent dynamic libraries"));
489 
490 static cl::list<bool>
491 ArgAddNeededList("add-needed",
492                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
493                 cl::desc("--add-needed causes DT_NEEDED tags are always emitted for those libraries from DT_NEEDED tags. This is the default behavior."));
494 
495 static cl::list<bool>
496 ArgNoAddNeededList("no-add-needed",
497                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
498                 cl::desc("--no-add-needed causes DT_NEEDED tags will never be emitted for those libraries from DT_NEEDED tags"));
499 
500 static cl::list<bool>
501 ArgBDynamicList("Bdynamic",
502                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
503                 cl::desc("Link against dynamic library"));
504 
505 static cl::alias
506 ArgBDynamicListAlias1("dy",
507                      cl::desc("alias for --Bdynamic"),
508                      cl::aliasopt(ArgBDynamicList));
509 
510 static cl::alias
511 ArgBDynamicListAlias2("call_shared",
512                      cl::desc("alias for --Bdynamic"),
513                      cl::aliasopt(ArgBDynamicList));
514 
515 static cl::list<bool>
516 ArgBStaticList("Bstatic",
517                 cl::ValueDisallowed,
518                 cl::desc("Link against static library"));
519 
520 static cl::alias
521 ArgBStaticListAlias1("dn",
522                      cl::desc("alias for --Bstatic"),
523                      cl::aliasopt(ArgBStaticList));
524 
525 static cl::alias
526 ArgBStaticListAlias2("static",
527                      cl::desc("alias for --Bstatic"),
528                      cl::aliasopt(ArgBStaticList));
529 
530 static cl::alias
531 ArgBStaticListAlias3("non_shared",
532                      cl::desc("alias for --Bstatic"),
533                      cl::aliasopt(ArgBStaticList));
534 
535 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
536 // Scripting Options
537 static cl::list<std::string>
538 ArgWrapList("wrap",
539             cl::ZeroOrMore,
540             cl::desc("Use a wrap function fo symbol."),
541             cl::value_desc("symbol"));
542 
543 static cl::list<std::string>
544 ArgPortList("portable",
545             cl::ZeroOrMore,
546             cl::desc("Use a portable function fo symbol."),
547             cl::value_desc("symbol"));
548 
549 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
550 /// non-member functions
551 
552 /// GetOutputStream - get the output stream.
GetOutputStream(const char * pTargetName,Triple::OSType pOSType,mcld::CodeGenFileType pFileType,const mcld::sys::fs::Path & pInputFilename,mcld::sys::fs::Path & pOutputFilename)553 static tool_output_file *GetOutputStream(const char* pTargetName,
554                                          Triple::OSType pOSType,
555                                          mcld::CodeGenFileType pFileType,
556                                          const mcld::sys::fs::Path& pInputFilename,
557                                          mcld::sys::fs::Path& pOutputFilename)
558 {
559   if (pOutputFilename.empty()) {
560     if (0 == pInputFilename.native().compare("-"))
561       pOutputFilename.assign("-");
562     else {
563       switch(pFileType) {
564       case mcld::CGFT_ASMFile: {
565         if (0 == pInputFilename.native().compare("-"))
566           pOutputFilename.assign("_out");
567         else
568           pOutputFilename.assign(pInputFilename.stem().native());
569 
570         if (0 == strcmp(pTargetName, "c"))
571           pOutputFilename.native() += ".cbe.c";
572         else if (0 == strcmp(pTargetName, "cpp"))
573           pOutputFilename.native() += ".cpp";
574         else
575           pOutputFilename.native() += ".s";
576       }
577       break;
578 
579       case mcld::CGFT_OBJFile: {
580         if (0 == pInputFilename.native().compare("-"))
581           pOutputFilename.assign("_out");
582         else
583           pOutputFilename.assign(pInputFilename.stem().native());
584 
585         if (pOSType == Triple::Win32)
586           pOutputFilename.native() += ".obj";
587         else
588           pOutputFilename.native() += ".o";
589       }
590       break;
591 
592       case mcld::CGFT_DSOFile: {
593         if (Triple::Win32 == pOSType) {
594           if (0 == pInputFilename.native().compare("-"))
595             pOutputFilename.assign("_out");
596           else
597             pOutputFilename.assign(pInputFilename.stem().native());
598           pOutputFilename.native() += ".dll";
599         }
600         else
601           pOutputFilename.assign("a.out");
602       }
603       break;
604 
605       case mcld::CGFT_EXEFile: {
606         if (Triple::Win32 == pOSType) {
607           if (0 == pInputFilename.native().compare("-"))
608             pOutputFilename.assign("_out");
609           else
610             pOutputFilename.assign(pInputFilename.stem().native());
611           pOutputFilename.native() += ".exe";
612         }
613         else
614           pOutputFilename.assign("a.out");
615       }
616       break;
617 
618       case mcld::CGFT_NULLFile:
619         break;
620       default:
621         llvm::report_fatal_error("Unknown output file type.\n");
622       } // end of switch
623     } // end of ! pInputFilename == "-"
624   } // end of if empty pOutputFilename
625 
626   // Decide if we need "binary" output.
627   unsigned int fd_flags = 0x0;
628   switch (pFileType) {
629   default: assert(0 && "Unknown file type");
630   case mcld::CGFT_ASMFile:
631     break;
632   case mcld::CGFT_OBJFile:
633   case mcld::CGFT_DSOFile:
634   case mcld::CGFT_EXEFile:
635   case mcld::CGFT_NULLFile:
636     fd_flags |= raw_fd_ostream::F_Binary;
637     break;
638   }
639 
640   // Open the file.
641   std::string err_mesg;
642   tool_output_file *result_output =
643                             new tool_output_file(pOutputFilename.c_str(),
644                                                  err_mesg,
645                                                  fd_flags);
646   if (!err_mesg.empty()) {
647     errs() << err_mesg << '\n';
648     delete result_output;
649     return NULL;
650   }
651 
652   return result_output;
653 }
654 
ShouldColorize()655 static bool ShouldColorize()
656 {
657    const char* term = getenv("TERM");
658    return term && (0 != strcmp(term, "dumb"));
659 }
660 
ProcessLinkerOptionsFromCommand(mcld::MCLDInfo & pLDInfo)661 static bool ProcessLinkerOptionsFromCommand(mcld::MCLDInfo& pLDInfo) {
662   // -----  Set up General Options  ----- //
663   // set up soname
664   pLDInfo.output().setSOName(ArgSOName);
665 
666   // set up sysroot
667   if (!ArgSysRoot.empty()) {
668     if (exists(ArgSysRoot) && is_directory(ArgSysRoot))
669       pLDInfo.options().setSysroot(ArgSysRoot);
670   }
671 
672   // add all search directories
673   cl::list<mcld::MCLDDirectory>::iterator sd;
674   cl::list<mcld::MCLDDirectory>::iterator sdEnd = ArgSearchDirList.end();
675   for (sd=ArgSearchDirList.begin(); sd!=sdEnd; ++sd) {
676     if (sd->isInSysroot())
677       sd->setSysroot(pLDInfo.options().sysroot());
678     if (exists(sd->path()) && is_directory(sd->path())) {
679       pLDInfo.options().directories().add(*sd);
680     }
681     else {
682       // FIXME: need a warning function
683       errs() << "WARNING: can not open search directory `-L"
684              << sd->name()
685              << "'.\n";
686     }
687   }
688 
689   pLDInfo.options().setPIE(ArgPIE);
690   pLDInfo.options().setTrace(ArgTrace);
691   pLDInfo.options().setVerbose(ArgVerbose);
692   pLDInfo.options().setMaxErrorNum(ArgMaxErrorNum);
693   pLDInfo.options().setMaxWarnNum(ArgMaxWarnNum);
694   pLDInfo.options().setEntry(ArgEntry);
695   pLDInfo.options().setBsymbolic(ArgBsymbolic);
696   pLDInfo.options().setBgroup(ArgBgroup);
697   pLDInfo.options().setDyld(ArgDyld);
698   pLDInfo.options().setNoUndefined(ArgNoUndefined);
699   pLDInfo.options().setMulDefs(ArgAllowMulDefs);
700   pLDInfo.options().setEhFrameHdr(ArgEhFrameHdr);
701 
702   // set up rename map, for --wrap
703   cl::list<std::string>::iterator wname;
704   cl::list<std::string>::iterator wnameEnd = ArgWrapList.end();
705   for (wname = ArgWrapList.begin(); wname != wnameEnd; ++wname) {
706     bool exist = false;
707 
708     // add wname -> __wrap_wname
709     mcld::StringEntry<llvm::StringRef>* to_wrap =
710                     pLDInfo.scripts().renameMap().insert(*wname, exist);
711 
712     std::string to_wrap_str = "__wrap_" + *wname;
713     to_wrap->setValue(to_wrap_str);
714 
715     if (exist)
716       mcld::warning(mcld::diag::rewrap) << *wname << to_wrap_str;
717 
718     // add __real_wname -> wname
719     std::string from_real_str = "__real_" + *wname;
720     mcld::StringEntry<llvm::StringRef>* from_real =
721              pLDInfo.scripts().renameMap().insert(from_real_str, exist);
722     from_real->setValue(*wname);
723     if (exist)
724       mcld::warning(mcld::diag::rewrap) << *wname << from_real_str;
725   } // end of for
726 
727   // set up rename map, for --portable
728   cl::list<std::string>::iterator pname;
729   cl::list<std::string>::iterator pnameEnd = ArgPortList.end();
730   for (pname = ArgPortList.begin(); pname != pnameEnd; ++pname) {
731     bool exist = false;
732 
733     // add pname -> pname_portable
734     mcld::StringEntry<llvm::StringRef>* to_port =
735                   pLDInfo.scripts().renameMap().insert(*pname, exist);
736 
737     std::string to_port_str = *pname + "_portable";
738     to_port->setValue(to_port_str);
739 
740     if (exist)
741       mcld::warning(mcld::diag::rewrap) << *pname << to_port_str;
742 
743     // add __real_pname -> pname
744     std::string from_real_str = "__real_" + *pname;
745     mcld::StringEntry<llvm::StringRef>* from_real =
746              pLDInfo.scripts().renameMap().insert(from_real_str, exist);
747 
748     from_real->setValue(*pname);
749     if (exist)
750       mcld::warning(mcld::diag::rewrap) << *pname << from_real_str;
751   } // end of for
752 
753   // set up colorize
754   switch (ArgColor) {
755     case color::Never:
756       pLDInfo.options().setColor(false);
757     break;
758     case color::Always:
759       pLDInfo.options().setColor(true);
760     break;
761     case color::Auto:
762       bool color_option = ShouldColorize() &&
763                  llvm::sys::Process::FileDescriptorIsDisplayed(STDOUT_FILENO);
764       pLDInfo.options().setColor(color_option);
765     break;
766   }
767 
768   // add -z options
769   cl::list<mcld::ZOption>::iterator zOpt;
770   cl::list<mcld::ZOption>::iterator zOptEnd = ArgZOptionList.end();
771   for (zOpt = ArgZOptionList.begin(); zOpt != zOptEnd; ++zOpt) {
772     pLDInfo.options().addZOption(*zOpt);
773   }
774 
775   // -----  Set up Script Options  ----- //
776 
777   return true;
778 }
779 
ProcessLinkerInputsFromCommand(mcld::SectLinkerOption & pOption)780 static bool ProcessLinkerInputsFromCommand(mcld::SectLinkerOption &pOption) {
781   // -----  Set up Inputs  ----- //
782   // add all start-group
783   cl::list<bool>::iterator sg;
784   cl::list<bool>::iterator sgEnd = ArgStartGroupList.end();
785   for (sg=ArgStartGroupList.begin(); sg!=sgEnd; ++sg) {
786     // calculate position
787     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::StartGroupOption(
788                                     ArgStartGroupList.getPosition(sg-ArgStartGroupList.begin())));
789   }
790 
791   // add all end-group
792   cl::list<bool>::iterator eg;
793   cl::list<bool>::iterator egEnd = ArgEndGroupList.end();
794   for (eg=ArgEndGroupList.begin(); eg!=egEnd; ++eg) {
795     // calculate position
796     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::EndGroupOption(
797                                     ArgEndGroupList.getPosition(eg-ArgEndGroupList.begin())));
798   }
799 
800   // add all namespecs
801   cl::list<std::string>::iterator ns;
802   cl::list<std::string>::iterator nsEnd = ArgNameSpecList.end();
803   for (ns=ArgNameSpecList.begin(); ns!=nsEnd; ++ns) {
804     // calculate position
805     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::NamespecOption(
806                                     ArgNameSpecList.getPosition(ns-ArgNameSpecList.begin()),
807                                     *ns));
808   }
809 
810   // add all object files
811   cl::list<mcld::sys::fs::Path>::iterator obj;
812   cl::list<mcld::sys::fs::Path>::iterator objEnd = ArgInputObjectFiles.end();
813   for (obj=ArgInputObjectFiles.begin(); obj!=objEnd; ++obj) {
814     // calculate position
815     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::InputFileOption(
816                                     ArgInputObjectFiles.getPosition(obj-ArgInputObjectFiles.begin()),
817                                     *obj));
818   }
819 
820   // -----  Set up Attributes of Inputs  ----- //
821   // --whole-archive
822   cl::list<bool>::iterator attr = ArgWholeArchiveList.begin();
823   cl::list<bool>::iterator attrEnd = ArgWholeArchiveList.end();
824   for (; attr!=attrEnd; ++attr) {
825     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::WholeArchiveOption(
826                                     ArgWholeArchiveList.getPosition(attr-ArgWholeArchiveList.begin())));
827   }
828 
829   // --no-whole-archive
830   attr = ArgNoWholeArchiveList.begin();
831   attrEnd = ArgNoWholeArchiveList.end();
832   for (; attr!=attrEnd; ++attr) {
833     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::NoWholeArchiveOption(
834                                     ArgNoWholeArchiveList.getPosition(attr-ArgNoWholeArchiveList.begin())));
835   }
836 
837   // --as-needed
838   attr = ArgAsNeededList.begin();
839   attrEnd = ArgAsNeededList.end();
840   while(attr != attrEnd) {
841     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::AsNeededOption(
842                                     ArgAsNeededList.getPosition(attr-ArgAsNeededList.begin())));
843     ++attr;
844   }
845 
846   // --no-as-needed
847   attr = ArgNoAsNeededList.begin();
848   attrEnd = ArgNoAsNeededList.end();
849   while(attr != attrEnd) {
850     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::NoAsNeededOption(
851                                     ArgNoAsNeededList.getPosition(attr-ArgNoAsNeededList.begin())));
852     ++attr;
853   }
854 
855   // --add-needed
856   attr = ArgAddNeededList.begin();
857   attrEnd = ArgAddNeededList.end();
858   while(attr != attrEnd) {
859     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::AddNeededOption(
860                                     ArgAddNeededList.getPosition(attr-ArgAddNeededList.begin())));
861     ++attr;
862   }
863 
864   // --no-add-needed
865   attr = ArgNoAddNeededList.begin();
866   attrEnd = ArgNoAddNeededList.end();
867   while(attr != attrEnd) {
868     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::NoAddNeededOption(
869                                     ArgNoAddNeededList.getPosition(attr-ArgNoAddNeededList.begin())));
870     ++attr;
871   }
872 
873   // -Bdynamic
874   attr = ArgBDynamicList.begin();
875   attrEnd = ArgBDynamicList.end();
876   while(attr != attrEnd) {
877     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::BDynamicOption(
878                                     ArgBDynamicList.getPosition(attr-ArgBDynamicList.begin())));
879   }
880 
881   // -Bstatic
882   attr = ArgBStaticList.begin();
883   attrEnd = ArgBStaticList.end();
884   while(attr != attrEnd) {
885     pOption.appendOption(new mcld::BStaticOption(
886                                     ArgBStaticList.getPosition(attr-ArgBStaticList.begin())));
887     ++attr;
888   }
889 
890   return true;
891 }
892 
main(int argc,char * argv[])893 int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
894 {
895   LLVMContext &Context = getGlobalContext();
896   llvm_shutdown_obj Y;  // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
897   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "MCLinker\n");
898 
899 #ifdef ENABLE_UNITTEST
900   if (UnitTest) {
901     return unit_test( argc, argv );
902   }
903 #endif
904 
905   // Initialize targets first, so that --version shows registered targets.
906   InitializeAllTargets();
907   InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
908   InitializeAllAsmParsers();
909   InitializeAllTargetMCs();
910   mcld::InitializeAllTargets();
911   mcld::InitializeAllLinkers();
912   mcld::InitializeAllDiagnostics();
913 
914   // Load the module to be compiled...
915   std::auto_ptr<Module> M;
916 
917   // -shared
918   if (true == ArgShared) {
919     ArgFileType = mcld::CGFT_DSOFile;
920   }
921 
922   // -V
923   if (ArgVersion) {
924     outs() << "MCLinker - ";
925     outs() << mcld::MCLDInfo::version();
926     outs() << "\n";
927   }
928 
929   if (ArgBitcodeFilename.empty() &&
930       (mcld::CGFT_DSOFile != ArgFileType &&
931        mcld::CGFT_EXEFile != ArgFileType)) {
932     // If the file is not given, forcefully read from stdin
933     if (ArgVerbose >= 0) {
934       errs() << "** The bitcode/llvm asm file is not given. Read from stdin.\n"
935              << "** Specify input bitcode/llvm asm file by\n\n"
936              << "          llvm-mcld -dB [the bitcode/llvm asm]\n\n";
937     }
938 
939     ArgBitcodeFilename.assign("-");
940   }
941 
942   if (!ArgBitcodeFilename.empty()) {
943     SMDiagnostic Err;
944     M.reset(ParseIRFile(ArgBitcodeFilename.native(), Err, Context));
945 
946     if (M.get() == 0) {
947       Err.print(argv[0], errs());
948       errs() << "** Failed to to the given bitcode/llvm asm file '"
949              << ArgBitcodeFilename.native() << "'. **\n";
950       return 1;
951     }
952   }
953   else {
954     // If here, output must be dynamic shared object (mcld::CGFT_DSOFile) and
955     // executable file (mcld::CGFT_EXEFile).
956     M.reset(new Module("Empty Module", Context));
957   }
958   Module &mod = *M.get();
959 
960   // If we are supposed to override the target triple, do so now.
961   Triple TheTriple;
962   if (!TargetTriple.empty()) {
963     TheTriple.setTriple(TargetTriple);
964     mod.setTargetTriple(TargetTriple);
965   }
966 
967   // User doesn't specify the triple from command.
968   if (TheTriple.getTriple().empty()) {
969     // Try to get one from the input Module.
970     const std::string &TripleStr = mod.getTargetTriple();
971 
972     if (TripleStr.empty())
973       TheTriple.setTriple(sys::getDefaultTargetTriple());
974     else
975       TheTriple.setTriple(TripleStr);
976   }
977 
978   // Allocate target machine.  First, check whether the user has explicitly
979   // specified an architecture to compile for. If so we have to look it up by
980   // name, because it might be a backend that has no mapping to a target triple.
981   const mcld::Target *TheTarget = 0;
982   if (!MArch.empty()) {
983     for (mcld::TargetRegistry::iterator it = mcld::TargetRegistry::begin(),
984            ie = mcld::TargetRegistry::end(); it != ie; ++it) {
985       if (MArch == (*it)->get()->getName()) {
986         TheTarget = *it;
987         break;
988       }
989     }
990 
991     if (!TheTarget) {
992       errs() << argv[0] << ": error: invalid target '" << MArch << "'.\n";
993       return 1;
994     }
995 
996     // Adjust the triple to match (if known), otherwise stick with the
997     // module/host triple.
998     Triple::ArchType Type = Triple::getArchTypeForLLVMName(MArch);
999     if (Type != Triple::UnknownArch)
1000       TheTriple.setArch(Type);
1001   }
1002   else {
1003     std::string Err;
1004     TheTarget = mcld::TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TheTriple.getTriple(), Err);
1005     if (TheTarget == 0) {
1006       errs() << "error: auto-selecting target `" << TheTriple.getTriple()
1007              << "'\n"
1008              << "Please use the -march option to explicitly select a target.\n"
1009              << "Example:\n"
1010              << "  $ " << argv[0] << " -march=arm\n";
1011       return 1;
1012     }
1013   }
1014 
1015   // Package up features to be passed to target/subtarget
1016   std::string FeaturesStr;
1017   if (MAttrs.size()) {
1018     SubtargetFeatures Features;
1019     for (unsigned i = 0; i != MAttrs.size(); ++i)
1020       Features.AddFeature(MAttrs[i]);
1021     FeaturesStr = Features.getString();
1022   }
1023 
1024   CodeGenOpt::Level OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Default;
1025   switch (OptLevel) {
1026   default:
1027     errs() << argv[0] << ": invalid optimization level.\n";
1028     return 1;
1029   case ' ': break;
1030   case '0': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::None; break;
1031   case '1': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Less; break;
1032   case '2': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Default; break;
1033   case '3': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Aggressive; break;
1034   }
1035 
1036   // set -fPIC
1037   if (ArgFPIC)
1038     ArgRelocModel = Reloc::PIC_;
1039 
1040   TargetOptions Options;
1041   Options.LessPreciseFPMADOption = EnableFPMAD;
1042   Options.NoFramePointerElim = DisableFPElim;
1043   Options.NoFramePointerElimNonLeaf = DisableFPElimNonLeaf;
1044   Options.AllowFPOpFusion = FuseFPOps;
1045   Options.UnsafeFPMath = EnableUnsafeFPMath;
1046   Options.NoInfsFPMath = EnableNoInfsFPMath;
1047   Options.NoNaNsFPMath = EnableNoNaNsFPMath;
1048   Options.HonorSignDependentRoundingFPMathOption =
1049       EnableHonorSignDependentRoundingFPMath;
1050   Options.UseSoftFloat = GenerateSoftFloatCalls;
1051   if (FloatABIForCalls != FloatABI::Default)
1052     Options.FloatABIType = FloatABIForCalls;
1053   Options.NoZerosInBSS = DontPlaceZerosInBSS;
1054   Options.JITExceptionHandling = EnableJITExceptionHandling;
1055   Options.JITEmitDebugInfo = EmitJitDebugInfo;
1056   Options.JITEmitDebugInfoToDisk = EmitJitDebugInfoToDisk;
1057   Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt = EnableGuaranteedTailCallOpt;
1058   Options.StackAlignmentOverride = OverrideStackAlignment;
1059   Options.RealignStack = EnableRealignStack;
1060   Options.TrapFuncName = TrapFuncName;
1061   Options.EnableSegmentedStacks = SegmentedStacks;
1062 
1063   std::auto_ptr<mcld::LLVMTargetMachine> target_machine(
1064           TheTarget->createTargetMachine(TheTriple.getTriple(),
1065                                          MCPU, FeaturesStr, Options,
1066                                          ArgRelocModel, CMModel, OLvl));
1067   assert(target_machine.get() && "Could not allocate target machine!");
1068   mcld::LLVMTargetMachine &TheTargetMachine = *target_machine.get();
1069 
1070   TheTargetMachine.getTM().setMCUseLoc(false);
1071   TheTargetMachine.getTM().setMCUseCFI(false);
1072 
1073   // Set up mcld::outs() and mcld::errs()
1074   InitializeOStreams(TheTargetMachine.getLDInfo());
1075 
1076   // Set up MsgHandler
1077   OwningPtr<mcld::DiagnosticLineInfo>
1078     diag_line_info(TheTarget->createDiagnosticLineInfo(*TheTarget,
1079                                                        TheTriple.getTriple()));
1080   OwningPtr<mcld::DiagnosticPrinter>
1081     diag_printer(new mcld::TextDiagnosticPrinter(mcld::errs(),
1082                                                 TheTargetMachine.getLDInfo()));
1083 
1084   mcld::InitializeDiagnosticEngine(TheTargetMachine.getLDInfo(),
1085                                    diag_line_info.take(),
1086                                    diag_printer.get());
1087 
1088 
1089   // Figure out where we are going to send the output...
1090   OwningPtr<tool_output_file>
1091   Out(GetOutputStream(TheTarget->get()->getName(),
1092                       TheTriple.getOS(),
1093                       ArgFileType,
1094                       ArgBitcodeFilename,
1095                       ArgOutputFilename));
1096   if (!Out) {
1097     // FIXME: show some error message pls.
1098     return 1;
1099   }
1100 
1101   // Build up all of the passes that we want to do to the module.
1102   PassManager PM;
1103 
1104   // Add the target data from the target machine, if it exists, or the module.
1105   if (const TargetData *TD = TheTargetMachine.getTM().getTargetData())
1106     PM.add(new TargetData(*TD));
1107   else
1108     PM.add(new TargetData(&mod));
1109 
1110   // Override default to generate verbose assembly.
1111   TheTargetMachine.getTM().setAsmVerbosityDefault(true);
1112 
1113   // Process the linker input from the command line
1114   mcld::SectLinkerOption *LinkerOpt =
1115       new mcld::SectLinkerOption(TheTargetMachine.getLDInfo());
1116 
1117   if (!ProcessLinkerOptionsFromCommand(TheTargetMachine.getLDInfo())) {
1118     errs() << argv[0] << ": failed to process linker options from command line!\n";
1119     return 1;
1120   }
1121 
1122   if (!ProcessLinkerInputsFromCommand(*LinkerOpt)) {
1123     errs() << argv[0] << ": failed to process inputs from command line!\n";
1124     return 1;
1125   }
1126 
1127   {
1128     formatted_raw_ostream FOS(Out->os());
1129 
1130     // Ask the target to add backend passes as necessary.
1131     if( TheTargetMachine.addPassesToEmitFile(PM,
1132                                              FOS,
1133                                              ArgOutputFilename.native(),
1134                                              ArgFileType,
1135                                              OLvl,
1136                                              LinkerOpt,
1137                                              NoVerify)) {
1138       errs() << argv[0] << ": target does not support generation of this"
1139              << " file type!\n";
1140       return 1;
1141     }
1142 
1143     // Before executing passes, print the final values of the LLVM options.
1144     cl::PrintOptionValues();
1145 
1146     PM.run(mod);
1147   }
1148 
1149   // Declare success.
1150   Out->keep();
1151 
1152   // clean up
1153   delete LinkerOpt;
1154 
1155   if (0 != diag_printer->getNumErrors()) {
1156     // If we reached here, we are failing ungracefully. Run the interrupt handlers
1157     // to make sure any special cleanups get done, in particular that we remove
1158     // files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
1159     llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
1160     diag_printer->finish();
1161     exit(1);
1162   }
1163 
1164   diag_printer->finish();
1165   return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168