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1 /*
2  * Driver interaction with extended Linux Wireless Extensions
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
9  * license.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include "includes.h"
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <net/if_arp.h>
16 #include <net/if.h>
17 
18 #include "linux_wext.h"
19 #include "common.h"
20 #include "driver.h"
21 #include "eloop.h"
22 #include "priv_netlink.h"
23 #include "driver_wext.h"
24 #include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
25 #include "wpa_common.h"
26 #include "wpa_ctrl.h"
27 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
28 #include "config.h"
29 #include "linux_ioctl.h"
30 #include "scan.h"
31 
32 #include "driver_cmd_wext.h"
33 #ifdef ANDROID
34 #include "android_drv.h"
35 #endif /* ANDROID */
36 
37 #define RSSI_CMD			"RSSI"
38 #define LINKSPEED_CMD			"LINKSPEED"
39 
40 /**
41  * wpa_driver_wext_set_scan_timeout - Set scan timeout to report scan completion
42  * @priv:  Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
43  *
44  * This function can be used to set registered timeout when starting a scan to
45  * generate a scan completed event if the driver does not report this.
46  */
wpa_driver_wext_set_scan_timeout(void * priv)47 static void wpa_driver_wext_set_scan_timeout(void *priv)
48 {
49 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
50 	int timeout = 10; /* In case scan A and B bands it can be long */
51 
52 	/* Not all drivers generate "scan completed" wireless event, so try to
53 	 * read results after a timeout. */
54 	if (drv->scan_complete_events) {
55 	/*
56 	 * The driver seems to deliver SIOCGIWSCAN events to notify
57 	 * when scan is complete, so use longer timeout to avoid race
58 	 * conditions with scanning and following association request.
59 	 */
60 		timeout = 30;
61 	}
62 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan requested - scan timeout %d seconds",
63 		   timeout);
64 	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
65 	eloop_register_timeout(timeout, 0, wpa_driver_wext_scan_timeout, drv,
66 			       drv->ctx);
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * wpa_driver_wext_combo_scan - Request the driver to initiate combo scan
71  * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_wext_init()
72  * @params: Scan parameters
73  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
74  */
wpa_driver_wext_combo_scan(void * priv,struct wpa_driver_scan_params * params)75 int wpa_driver_wext_combo_scan(void *priv, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
76 {
77 	char buf[WEXT_CSCAN_BUF_LEN];
78 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
79 	struct iwreq iwr;
80 	int ret, bp;
81 	unsigned i;
82 
83 	if (!drv->driver_is_started) {
84 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Driver stopped", __func__);
85 		return 0;
86 	}
87 
88 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Start", __func__);
89 
90 	/* Set list of SSIDs */
91 	bp = WEXT_CSCAN_HEADER_SIZE;
92 	os_memcpy(buf, WEXT_CSCAN_HEADER, bp);
93 	for(i=0; i < params->num_ssids; i++) {
94 		if ((bp + IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE + 10) >= (int)sizeof(buf))
95 			break;
96 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "For Scan: %s", params->ssids[i].ssid);
97 		buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_SSID_SECTION;
98 		buf[bp++] = params->ssids[i].ssid_len;
99 		os_memcpy(&buf[bp], params->ssids[i].ssid, params->ssids[i].ssid_len);
100 		bp += params->ssids[i].ssid_len;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* Set list of channels */
104 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_CHANNEL_SECTION;
105 	buf[bp++] = 0;
106 
107 	/* Set passive dwell time (default is 250) */
108 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_SECTION;
109 	buf[bp++] = (u8)WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME;
110 	buf[bp++] = (u8)(WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME >> 8);
111 
112 	/* Set home dwell time (default is 40) */
113 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_SECTION;
114 	buf[bp++] = (u8)WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_TIME;
115 	buf[bp++] = (u8)(WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_TIME >> 8);
116 
117 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
118 	os_strncpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
119 	iwr.u.data.pointer = buf;
120 	iwr.u.data.length = bp;
121 
122 	if ((ret = ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPRIV, &iwr)) < 0) {
123 		if (!drv->bgscan_enabled)
124 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWPRIV] (cscan): %d", ret);
125 		else
126 			ret = 0;	/* Hide error in case of bg scan */
127 	}
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 
wpa_driver_wext_set_cscan_params(char * buf,size_t buf_len,char * cmd)131 static int wpa_driver_wext_set_cscan_params(char *buf, size_t buf_len, char *cmd)
132 {
133 	char *pasv_ptr;
134 	int bp, i;
135 	u16 pasv_dwell = WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_DEF;
136 	u8 channel;
137 
138 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: %s", __func__, cmd);
139 
140 	/* Get command parameters */
141 	pasv_ptr = os_strstr(cmd, ",TIME=");
142 	if (pasv_ptr) {
143 		*pasv_ptr = '\0';
144 		pasv_ptr += 6;
145 		pasv_dwell = (u16)atoi(pasv_ptr);
146 		if (pasv_dwell == 0)
147 			pasv_dwell = WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_DEF;
148 	}
149 	channel = (u8)atoi(cmd + 5);
150 
151 	bp = WEXT_CSCAN_HEADER_SIZE;
152 	os_memcpy(buf, WEXT_CSCAN_HEADER, bp);
153 
154 	/* Set list of channels */
155 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_CHANNEL_SECTION;
156 	buf[bp++] = channel;
157 	if (channel != 0) {
158 		i = (pasv_dwell - 1) / WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_DEF;
159 		for (; i > 0; i--) {
160 			if ((size_t)(bp + 12) >= buf_len)
161 				break;
162 			buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_CHANNEL_SECTION;
163 			buf[bp++] = channel;
164 		}
165 	} else {
166 		if (pasv_dwell > WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_MAX)
167 			pasv_dwell = WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_MAX;
168 	}
169 
170 	/* Set passive dwell time (default is 250) */
171 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_SECTION;
172 	if (channel != 0) {
173 		buf[bp++] = (u8)WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_DEF;
174 		buf[bp++] = (u8)(WEXT_CSCAN_PASV_DWELL_TIME_DEF >> 8);
175 	} else {
176 		buf[bp++] = (u8)pasv_dwell;
177 		buf[bp++] = (u8)(pasv_dwell >> 8);
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Set home dwell time (default is 40) */
181 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_SECTION;
182 	buf[bp++] = (u8)WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_TIME;
183 	buf[bp++] = (u8)(WEXT_CSCAN_HOME_DWELL_TIME >> 8);
184 
185 	/* Set cscan type */
186 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_TYPE_SECTION;
187 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_CSCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE;
188 	return bp;
189 }
190 
wpa_driver_get_country_code(int channels)191 static char *wpa_driver_get_country_code(int channels)
192 {
193 	char *country = "US"; /* WEXT_NUMBER_SCAN_CHANNELS_FCC */
194 
195 	if (channels == WEXT_NUMBER_SCAN_CHANNELS_ETSI)
196 		country = "EU";
197 	else if( channels == WEXT_NUMBER_SCAN_CHANNELS_MKK1)
198 		country = "JP";
199 	return country;
200 }
201 
wpa_driver_set_backgroundscan_params(void * priv)202 static int wpa_driver_set_backgroundscan_params(void *priv)
203 {
204 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
205 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s;
206 	struct iwreq iwr;
207 	int ret = 0, i = 0, bp;
208 	char buf[WEXT_PNO_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
209 	struct wpa_ssid *ssid_conf;
210 
211 	if (drv == NULL) {
212 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: drv is NULL. Exiting", __func__);
213 		return -1;
214 	}
215 	if (drv->ctx == NULL) {
216 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: drv->ctx is NULL. Exiting", __func__);
217 		return -1;
218 	}
219 	wpa_s = (struct wpa_supplicant *)(drv->ctx);
220 	if (wpa_s->conf == NULL) {
221 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: wpa_s->conf is NULL. Exiting", __func__);
222 		return -1;
223 	}
224 	ssid_conf = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
225 
226 	bp = WEXT_PNOSETUP_HEADER_SIZE;
227 	os_memcpy(buf, WEXT_PNOSETUP_HEADER, bp);
228 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_TLV_PREFIX;
229 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_TLV_VERSION;
230 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_TLV_SUBVERSION;
231 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_TLV_RESERVED;
232 
233 	while ((i < WEXT_PNO_AMOUNT) && (ssid_conf != NULL)) {
234 		/* Check that there is enough space needed for 1 more SSID, the other sections and null termination */
235 		if ((bp + WEXT_PNO_SSID_HEADER_SIZE + IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE + WEXT_PNO_NONSSID_SECTIONS_SIZE + 1) >= (int)sizeof(buf))
236 			break;
237 		if ((!ssid_conf->disabled) && (ssid_conf->ssid_len <= IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE)){
238 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "For PNO Scan: %s", ssid_conf->ssid);
239 			buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_SSID_SECTION;
240 			buf[bp++] = ssid_conf->ssid_len;
241 			os_memcpy(&buf[bp], ssid_conf->ssid, ssid_conf->ssid_len);
242 			bp += ssid_conf->ssid_len;
243 			i++;
244 		}
245 		ssid_conf = ssid_conf->next;
246 	}
247 
248 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_SCAN_INTERVAL_SECTION;
249 	os_snprintf(&buf[bp], WEXT_PNO_SCAN_INTERVAL_LENGTH + 1, "%x", WEXT_PNO_SCAN_INTERVAL);
250 	bp += WEXT_PNO_SCAN_INTERVAL_LENGTH;
251 
252 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_REPEAT_SECTION;
253 	os_snprintf(&buf[bp], WEXT_PNO_REPEAT_LENGTH + 1, "%x", WEXT_PNO_REPEAT);
254 	bp += WEXT_PNO_REPEAT_LENGTH;
255 
256 	buf[bp++] = WEXT_PNO_MAX_REPEAT_SECTION;
257 	os_snprintf(&buf[bp], WEXT_PNO_MAX_REPEAT_LENGTH + 1, "%x", WEXT_PNO_MAX_REPEAT);
258 	bp += WEXT_PNO_MAX_REPEAT_LENGTH + 1;
259 
260 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
261 	os_strncpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
262 	iwr.u.data.pointer = buf;
263 	iwr.u.data.length = bp;
264 
265 	ret = ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPRIV, &iwr);
266 
267 	if (ret < 0) {
268 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ioctl[SIOCSIWPRIV] (pnosetup): %d", ret);
269 		drv->errors++;
270 		if (drv->errors > DRV_NUMBER_SEQUENTIAL_ERRORS) {
271 			drv->errors = 0;
272 			wpa_msg(drv->ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "HANGED");
273 		}
274 	} else {
275 		drv->errors = 0;
276 	}
277 	return ret;
278 
279 }
280 
wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd(void * priv,char * cmd,char * buf,size_t buf_len)281 int wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd( void *priv, char *cmd, char *buf, size_t buf_len )
282 {
283 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
284 	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = (struct wpa_supplicant *)(drv->ctx);
285 	struct iwreq iwr;
286 	int ret = 0, flags;
287 
288 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s %s len = %d", __func__, cmd, buf_len);
289 
290 	if (!drv->driver_is_started && (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "START") != 0)) {
291 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,"WEXT: Driver not initialized yet");
292 		return -1;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "RSSI-APPROX") == 0) {
296 		os_strncpy(cmd, RSSI_CMD, MAX_DRV_CMD_SIZE);
297 	} else if( os_strncasecmp(cmd, "SCAN-CHANNELS", 13) == 0 ) {
298 		int no_of_chan;
299 
300 		no_of_chan = atoi(cmd + 13);
301 		os_snprintf(cmd, MAX_DRV_CMD_SIZE, "COUNTRY %s",
302 			wpa_driver_get_country_code(no_of_chan));
303 	} else if (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "STOP") == 0) {
304 		linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 0);
305 	} else if( os_strcasecmp(cmd, "RELOAD") == 0 ) {
306 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,"Reload command");
307 		wpa_msg(drv->ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "HANGED");
308 		return ret;
309 	} else if( os_strcasecmp(cmd, "BGSCAN-START") == 0 ) {
310 		ret = wpa_driver_set_backgroundscan_params(priv);
311 		if (ret < 0) {
312 			return ret;
313 		}
314 		os_strncpy(cmd, "PNOFORCE 1", MAX_DRV_CMD_SIZE);
315 		drv->bgscan_enabled = 1;
316 	} else if( os_strcasecmp(cmd, "BGSCAN-STOP") == 0 ) {
317 		os_strncpy(cmd, "PNOFORCE 0", MAX_DRV_CMD_SIZE);
318 		drv->bgscan_enabled = 0;
319 	}
320 
321 	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
322 	os_strncpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
323 	os_memcpy(buf, cmd, strlen(cmd) + 1);
324 	iwr.u.data.pointer = buf;
325 	iwr.u.data.length = buf_len;
326 
327 	if( os_strncasecmp(cmd, "CSCAN", 5) == 0 ) {
328 		if (!wpa_s->scanning && ((wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) ||
329 					(wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_COMPLETED))) {
330 			iwr.u.data.length = wpa_driver_wext_set_cscan_params(buf, buf_len, cmd);
331 		} else {
332 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Ongoing Scan action...");
333 			return ret;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	ret = ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPRIV, &iwr);
338 
339 	if (ret < 0) {
340 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s failed (%d): %s", __func__, ret, cmd);
341 		drv->errors++;
342 		if (drv->errors > DRV_NUMBER_SEQUENTIAL_ERRORS) {
343 			drv->errors = 0;
344 			wpa_msg(drv->ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "HANGED");
345 		}
346 	} else {
347 		drv->errors = 0;
348 		ret = 0;
349 		if ((os_strcasecmp(cmd, RSSI_CMD) == 0) ||
350 		    (os_strcasecmp(cmd, LINKSPEED_CMD) == 0) ||
351 		    (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "MACADDR") == 0) ||
352 		    (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "GETPOWER") == 0) ||
353 		    (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "GETBAND") == 0)) {
354 			ret = strlen(buf);
355 		} else if (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "START") == 0) {
356 			drv->driver_is_started = TRUE;
357 			linux_set_iface_flags(drv->ioctl_sock, drv->ifname, 1);
358 			/* os_sleep(0, WPA_DRIVER_WEXT_WAIT_US);
359 			wpa_msg(drv->ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "STARTED"); */
360 		} else if (os_strcasecmp(cmd, "STOP") == 0) {
361 			drv->driver_is_started = FALSE;
362 			/* wpa_msg(drv->ctx, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "STOPPED"); */
363 		} else if (os_strncasecmp(cmd, "CSCAN", 5) == 0) {
364 			wpa_driver_wext_set_scan_timeout(priv);
365 			wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
366 		}
367 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s %s len = %d, %d", __func__, buf, ret, strlen(buf));
368 	}
369 	return ret;
370 }
371 
wpa_driver_signal_poll(void * priv,struct wpa_signal_info * si)372 int wpa_driver_signal_poll(void *priv, struct wpa_signal_info *si)
373 {
374 	char buf[MAX_DRV_CMD_SIZE];
375 	struct wpa_driver_wext_data *drv = priv;
376 	char *prssi;
377 	int res;
378 
379 	os_memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
380 	res = wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd(priv, RSSI_CMD, buf, sizeof(buf));
381 	/* Answer: SSID rssi -Val */
382 	if (res < 0)
383 		return res;
384 	prssi = strcasestr(buf, RSSI_CMD);
385 	if (!prssi)
386 		return -1;
387 	si->current_signal = atoi(prssi + strlen(RSSI_CMD) + 1);
388 
389 	res = wpa_driver_wext_driver_cmd(priv, LINKSPEED_CMD, buf, sizeof(buf));
390 	/* Answer: LinkSpeed Val */
391 	if (res < 0)
392 		return res;
393 	si->current_txrate = atoi(buf + strlen(LINKSPEED_CMD) + 1) * 1000;
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397