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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * "find_java.exe", for Windows only.
19  * Tries to find a Java binary in a variety of places and prints the
20  * first one found on STDOUT and returns 0.
21  *
22  * If not found, returns error 1 with no message
23  * (unless ANDROID_SDKMAN_DEBUG or -d if set, in which case there's a message on STDERR).
24  *
25  * Implementation details:
26  * - We don't have access to ATL or MFC.
27  * - We don't want to pull in things like STL.
28  * - No Unicode/MBCS support for now.
29  *
30  * TODO for later version:
31  * - provide an env variable to let users override which version is being used.
32  * - if there's more than one java.exe found, enumerate them all.
33  * - and in that case take the one with the highest Java version number.
34  * - since that operation is expensive, do it only once and cache the result
35  *   in a temp file. If the temp file is not found or the java binary no
36  *   longer exists, re-run the enumaration.
37  */
38 
39 #ifdef _WIN32
40 
41 #include "utils.h"
42 #include "find_java.h"
43 #include <io.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 
testFindJava()46 static void testFindJava() {
47 
48     CPath javaPath("<not found>");
49     int v = findJavaInEnvPath(&javaPath);
50     printf("findJavaInEnvPath: [%d] %s\n", v, javaPath.cstr());
51 
52     javaPath.set("<not found>");
53     v = findJavaInRegistry(&javaPath);
54     printf("findJavaInRegistry [%d] %s\n", v, javaPath.cstr());
55 
56     javaPath.set("<not found>");
57     v = findJavaInProgramFiles(&javaPath);
58     printf("findJavaInProgramFiles [%d] %s\n", v, javaPath.cstr());
59 }
60 
61 
main(int argc,char * argv[])62 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
63 
64     gIsConsole = true; // tell utils to to print errors to stderr
65     gIsDebug = (getenv("ANDROID_SDKMAN_DEBUG") != NULL);
66     bool doShortPath = false;
67     bool doVersion = false;
68     bool doJavaW = false;
69 
70     for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
71         if (strncmp(argv[i], "-t", 2) == 0) {
72             testFindJava();
73             return 0;
74 
75         } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "-d", 2) == 0) {
76             gIsDebug = true;
77 
78         } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "-s", 2) == 0) {
79             doShortPath = true;
80 
81         } else if (strncmp(argv[i], "-v", 2) == 0) {
82             doVersion = true;
83 
84         } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-w") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-javaw") == 0) {
85             doJavaW = true;
86 
87         } else {
88             printf(
89                 "Outputs the path of the first Java.exe found on the local system.\n"
90                 "Returns code 0 when found, 1 when not found.\n"
91                 "Options:\n"
92                 "-h / -help   : This help.\n"
93                 "-t / -test   : Internal test.\n"
94                 "-s / -short  : Print path in short DOS form.\n"
95                 "-w / -javaw  : Search a matching javaw.exe; defaults to java.exe if not found.\n"
96                 "-v / -version: Only prints the Java version found.\n"
97                 );
98             return 2;
99         }
100     }
101 
102     // Find the first suitable version of Java we can use.
103     CPath javaPath;
104     int version = findJavaInEnvPath(&javaPath);
105     if (version < MIN_JAVA_VERSION) {
106         version = findJavaInRegistry(&javaPath);
107     }
108     if (version < MIN_JAVA_VERSION) {
109         version = findJavaInProgramFiles(&javaPath);
110     }
111     if (version < MIN_JAVA_VERSION || javaPath.isEmpty()) {
112         if (gIsDebug) {
113             fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find Java on your system.\n");
114         }
115         return 1;
116     }
117     _ASSERT(!javaPath.isEmpty());
118 
119     if (doShortPath) {
120         PVOID oldWow64Value = disableWow64FsRedirection();
121         if (!javaPath.toShortPath(&javaPath)) {
122             revertWow64FsRedirection(&oldWow64Value);
123             fprintf(stderr,
124                 "Failed to convert path to a short DOS path: %s\n",
125                 javaPath.cstr());
126             return 1;
127         }
128         revertWow64FsRedirection(&oldWow64Value);
129     }
130 
131     if (doVersion) {
132         // Print version found. We already have the version as an integer
133         // so we don't need to run java -version a second time.
134         printf("%d.%d", version / 1000, version % 1000);
135         return 0;
136     }
137 
138     if (doJavaW) {
139         // Try to find a javaw.exe instead of java.exe at the same location.
140         CPath javawPath(javaPath);
141         javawPath.replaceName("java.exe", "javaw.exe");
142         // Only accept it if we can actually find the exec
143         PVOID oldWow64Value = disableWow64FsRedirection();
144         if (javawPath.fileExists()) {
145             javaPath.set(javawPath.cstr());
146         }
147         revertWow64FsRedirection(&oldWow64Value);
148     }
149 
150     // Print java.exe path found
151     printf("%s", javaPath.cstr());
152     return 0;
153 }
154 
155 #endif /* _WIN32 */
156