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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include <sys/mount.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
30 
31 #define LOG_TAG "Vold"
32 
33 #include <cutils/log.h>
34 
35 #include <sysutils/SocketClient.h>
36 #include "Loop.h"
37 #include "Asec.h"
38 
dumpState(SocketClient * c)39 int Loop::dumpState(SocketClient *c) {
40     int i;
41     int fd;
42     char filename[256];
43 
44     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
45         struct loop_info64 li;
46         int rc;
47 
48         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
49 
50         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
51             if (errno != ENOENT) {
52                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
53             } else {
54                 continue;
55             }
56             return -1;
57         }
58 
59         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
60         close(fd);
61         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
62             continue;
63         }
64 
65         if (rc < 0) {
66             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
67                  strerror(errno));
68             return -1;
69         }
70         char *tmp = NULL;
71         asprintf(&tmp, "%s %d %lld:%lld %llu %lld:%lld %lld 0x%x {%s} {%s}", filename, li.lo_number,
72                 MAJOR(li.lo_device), MINOR(li.lo_device), li.lo_inode, MAJOR(li.lo_rdevice),
73                         MINOR(li.lo_rdevice), li.lo_offset, li.lo_flags, li.lo_crypt_name,
74                         li.lo_file_name);
75         c->sendMsg(0, tmp, false);
76         free(tmp);
77     }
78     return 0;
79 }
80 
lookupActive(const char * id,char * buffer,size_t len)81 int Loop::lookupActive(const char *id, char *buffer, size_t len) {
82     int i;
83     int fd;
84     char filename[256];
85 
86     memset(buffer, 0, len);
87 
88     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
89         struct loop_info64 li;
90         int rc;
91 
92         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
93 
94         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
95             if (errno != ENOENT) {
96                 SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
97             } else {
98                 continue;
99             }
100             return -1;
101         }
102 
103         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
104         close(fd);
105         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO) {
106             continue;
107         }
108 
109         if (rc < 0) {
110             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
111                  strerror(errno));
112             return -1;
113         }
114         if (!strncmp((const char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE)) {
115             break;
116         }
117     }
118 
119     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
120         errno = ENOENT;
121         return -1;
122     }
123     strncpy(buffer, filename, len -1);
124     return 0;
125 }
126 
create(const char * id,const char * loopFile,char * loopDeviceBuffer,size_t len)127 int Loop::create(const char *id, const char *loopFile, char *loopDeviceBuffer, size_t len) {
128     int i;
129     int fd;
130     char filename[256];
131 
132     for (i = 0; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
133         struct loop_info64 li;
134         int rc;
135 
136         sprintf(filename, "/dev/block/loop%d", i);
137 
138         /*
139          * The kernel starts us off with 8 loop nodes, but more
140          * are created on-demand if needed.
141          */
142         mode_t mode = 0660 | S_IFBLK;
143         unsigned int dev = (0xff & i) | ((i << 12) & 0xfff00000) | (7 << 8);
144         if (mknod(filename, mode, dev) < 0) {
145             if (errno != EEXIST) {
146                 SLOGE("Error creating loop device node (%s)", strerror(errno));
147                 return -1;
148             }
149         }
150 
151         if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
152             SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", filename, strerror(errno));
153             return -1;
154         }
155 
156         rc = ioctl(fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &li);
157         if (rc < 0 && errno == ENXIO)
158             break;
159 
160         close(fd);
161 
162         if (rc < 0) {
163             SLOGE("Unable to get loop status for %s (%s)", filename,
164                  strerror(errno));
165             return -1;
166         }
167     }
168 
169     if (i == LOOP_MAX) {
170         SLOGE("Exhausted all loop devices");
171         errno = ENOSPC;
172         return -1;
173     }
174 
175     strncpy(loopDeviceBuffer, filename, len -1);
176 
177     int file_fd;
178 
179     if ((file_fd = open(loopFile, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
180         SLOGE("Unable to open %s (%s)", loopFile, strerror(errno));
181         close(fd);
182         return -1;
183     }
184 
185     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_FD, file_fd) < 0) {
186         SLOGE("Error setting up loopback interface (%s)", strerror(errno));
187         close(file_fd);
188         close(fd);
189         return -1;
190     }
191 
192     struct loop_info64 li;
193 
194     memset(&li, 0, sizeof(li));
195     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_crypt_name, id, LO_NAME_SIZE);
196     strlcpy((char*) li.lo_file_name, loopFile, LO_NAME_SIZE);
197 
198     if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, &li) < 0) {
199         SLOGE("Error setting loopback status (%s)", strerror(errno));
200         close(file_fd);
201         close(fd);
202         return -1;
203     }
204 
205     close(fd);
206     close(file_fd);
207 
208     return 0;
209 }
210 
destroyByDevice(const char * loopDevice)211 int Loop::destroyByDevice(const char *loopDevice) {
212     int device_fd;
213 
214     device_fd = open(loopDevice, O_RDONLY);
215     if (device_fd < 0) {
216         SLOGE("Failed to open loop (%d)", errno);
217         return -1;
218     }
219 
220     if (ioctl(device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) {
221         SLOGE("Failed to destroy loop (%d)", errno);
222         close(device_fd);
223         return -1;
224     }
225 
226     close(device_fd);
227     return 0;
228 }
229 
destroyByFile(const char * loopFile)230 int Loop::destroyByFile(const char *loopFile) {
231     errno = ENOSYS;
232     return -1;
233 }
234 
createImageFile(const char * file,unsigned int numSectors)235 int Loop::createImageFile(const char *file, unsigned int numSectors) {
236     int fd;
237 
238     if ((fd = creat(file, 0600)) < 0) {
239         SLOGE("Error creating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
240         return -1;
241     }
242 
243     if (ftruncate(fd, numSectors * 512) < 0) {
244         SLOGE("Error truncating imagefile (%s)", strerror(errno));
245         close(fd);
246         return -1;
247     }
248     close(fd);
249     return 0;
250 }
251 
lookupInfo(const char * loopDevice,struct asec_superblock * sb,unsigned int * nr_sec)252 int Loop::lookupInfo(const char *loopDevice, struct asec_superblock *sb, unsigned int *nr_sec) {
253     int fd;
254     struct asec_superblock buffer;
255 
256     if ((fd = open(loopDevice, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
257         SLOGE("Failed to open loopdevice (%s)", strerror(errno));
258         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
259         return -1;
260     }
261 
262     if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, nr_sec)) {
263         SLOGE("Failed to get loop size (%s)", strerror(errno));
264         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
265         close(fd);
266         return -1;
267     }
268 
269     /*
270      * Try to read superblock.
271      */
272     memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(struct asec_superblock));
273     if (lseek(fd, ((*nr_sec - 1) * 512), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
274         SLOGE("lseek failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
275         close(fd);
276         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
277         return -1;
278     }
279     if (read(fd, &buffer, sizeof(struct asec_superblock)) != sizeof(struct asec_superblock)) {
280         SLOGE("superblock read failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
281         close(fd);
282         destroyByDevice(loopDevice);
283         return -1;
284     }
285     close(fd);
286 
287     /*
288      * Superblock successfully read. Copy to caller's struct.
289      */
290     memcpy(sb, &buffer, sizeof(struct asec_superblock));
291     return 0;
292 }
293