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1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
2 // Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 //   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
14 //   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 //   specific prior written permission.
16 //
17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 //
29 // Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
30 
31 #ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_COMPRESSED_ROW_SPARSE_MATRIX_H_
32 #define CERES_INTERNAL_COMPRESSED_ROW_SPARSE_MATRIX_H_
33 
34 #include <vector>
35 #include <glog/logging.h>
36 #include "ceres/sparse_matrix.h"
37 #include "ceres/triplet_sparse_matrix.h"
38 #include "ceres/internal/eigen.h"
39 #include "ceres/internal/macros.h"
40 #include "ceres/internal/port.h"
41 #include "ceres/types.h"
42 
43 namespace ceres {
44 
45 struct CRSMatrix;
46 
47 namespace internal {
48 
49 class SparseMatrixProto;
50 
51 class CompressedRowSparseMatrix : public SparseMatrix {
52  public:
53   // Build a matrix with the same content as the TripletSparseMatrix
54   // m. TripletSparseMatrix objects are easier to construct
55   // incrementally, so we use them to initialize SparseMatrix
56   // objects.
57   //
58   // We assume that m does not have any repeated entries.
59   explicit CompressedRowSparseMatrix(const TripletSparseMatrix& m);
60 #ifndef CERES_NO_PROTOCOL_BUFFERS
61   explicit CompressedRowSparseMatrix(const SparseMatrixProto& proto);
62 #endif
63 
64   // Use this constructor only if you know what you are doing. This
65   // creates a "blank" matrix with the appropriate amount of memory
66   // allocated. However, the object itself is in an inconsistent state
67   // as the rows and cols matrices do not match the values of
68   // num_rows, num_cols and max_num_nonzeros.
69   //
70   // The use case for this constructor is that when the user knows the
71   // size of the matrix to begin with and wants to update the layout
72   // manually, instead of going via the indirect route of first
73   // constructing a TripletSparseMatrix, which leads to more than
74   // double the peak memory usage.
75   CompressedRowSparseMatrix(int num_rows,
76                             int num_cols,
77                             int max_num_nonzeros);
78 
79   // Build a square sparse diagonal matrix with num_rows rows and
80   // columns. The diagonal m(i,i) = diagonal(i);
81   CompressedRowSparseMatrix(const double* diagonal, int num_rows);
82 
83   virtual ~CompressedRowSparseMatrix();
84 
85   // SparseMatrix interface.
86   virtual void SetZero();
87   virtual void RightMultiply(const double* x, double* y) const;
88   virtual void LeftMultiply(const double* x, double* y) const;
89   virtual void SquaredColumnNorm(double* x) const;
90   virtual void ScaleColumns(const double* scale);
91 
92   virtual void ToDenseMatrix(Matrix* dense_matrix) const;
93 #ifndef CERES_NO_PROTOCOL_BUFFERS
94   virtual void ToProto(SparseMatrixProto* proto) const;
95 #endif
96   virtual void ToTextFile(FILE* file) const;
num_rows()97   virtual int num_rows() const { return num_rows_; }
num_cols()98   virtual int num_cols() const { return num_cols_; }
num_nonzeros()99   virtual int num_nonzeros() const { return rows_[num_rows_]; }
values()100   virtual const double* values() const { return values_.get(); }
mutable_values()101   virtual double* mutable_values() { return values_.get(); }
102 
103   // Delete the bottom delta_rows.
104   // num_rows -= delta_rows
105   void DeleteRows(int delta_rows);
106 
107   // Append the contents of m to the bottom of this matrix. m must
108   // have the same number of columns as this matrix.
109   void AppendRows(const CompressedRowSparseMatrix& m);
110 
111   void ToCRSMatrix(CRSMatrix* matrix) const;
112 
113   // Low level access methods that expose the structure of the matrix.
cols()114   const int* cols() const { return cols_.get(); }
mutable_cols()115   int* mutable_cols() { return cols_.get(); }
116 
rows()117   const int* rows() const { return rows_.get(); }
mutable_rows()118   int* mutable_rows() { return rows_.get(); }
119 
row_blocks()120   const vector<int>& row_blocks() const { return row_blocks_; }
mutable_row_blocks()121   vector<int>* mutable_row_blocks() { return &row_blocks_; }
122 
col_blocks()123   const vector<int>& col_blocks() const { return col_blocks_; }
mutable_col_blocks()124   vector<int>* mutable_col_blocks() { return &col_blocks_; }
125 
126  private:
127   scoped_array<int> cols_;
128   scoped_array<int> rows_;
129   scoped_array<double> values_;
130 
131   int num_rows_;
132   int num_cols_;
133   int max_num_nonzeros_;
134 
135   // If the matrix has an underlying block structure, then it can also
136   // carry with it row and column block sizes. This is auxilliary and
137   // optional information for use by algorithms operating on the
138   // matrix. The class itself does not make use of this information in
139   // any way.
140   vector<int> row_blocks_;
141   vector<int> col_blocks_;
142 
143   CERES_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CompressedRowSparseMatrix);
144 };
145 
146 }  // namespace internal
147 }  // namespace ceres
148 
149 #endif  // CERES_INTERNAL_COMPRESSED_ROW_SPARSE_MATRIX_H_
150