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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 // Copyright 2005 Google Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
29 //
30 
31 
32 #ifdef WIN32
33 #include "talk/base/win32.h"
34 #else  // !WIN32
35 #define SEC_E_CERT_EXPIRED (-2146893016)
36 #endif  // !WIN32
37 
38 #include "talk/base/common.h"
39 #include "talk/base/httpbase.h"
40 #include "talk/base/logging.h"
41 #include "talk/base/socket.h"
42 #include "talk/base/stringutils.h"
43 #include "talk/base/thread.h"
44 
45 namespace talk_base {
46 
47 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
48 // Helpers
49 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
50 
MatchHeader(const char * str,size_t len,HttpHeader header)51 bool MatchHeader(const char* str, size_t len, HttpHeader header) {
52   const char* const header_str = ToString(header);
53   const size_t header_len = strlen(header_str);
54   return (len == header_len) && (_strnicmp(str, header_str, header_len) == 0);
55 }
56 
57 enum {
58   MSG_READ
59 };
60 
61 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
62 // HttpParser
63 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
64 
HttpParser()65 HttpParser::HttpParser() {
66   reset();
67 }
68 
~HttpParser()69 HttpParser::~HttpParser() {
70 }
71 
72 void
reset()73 HttpParser::reset() {
74   state_ = ST_LEADER;
75   chunked_ = false;
76   data_size_ = SIZE_UNKNOWN;
77 }
78 
79 HttpParser::ProcessResult
Process(const char * buffer,size_t len,size_t * processed,HttpError * error)80 HttpParser::Process(const char* buffer, size_t len, size_t* processed,
81                     HttpError* error) {
82   *processed = 0;
83   *error = HE_NONE;
84 
85   if (state_ >= ST_COMPLETE) {
86     ASSERT(false);
87     return PR_COMPLETE;
88   }
89 
90   while (true) {
91     if (state_ < ST_DATA) {
92       size_t pos = *processed;
93       while ((pos < len) && (buffer[pos] != '\n')) {
94         pos += 1;
95       }
96       if (pos >= len) {
97         break;  // don't have a full header
98       }
99       const char* line = buffer + *processed;
100       size_t len = (pos - *processed);
101       *processed = pos + 1;
102       while ((len > 0) && isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(line[len-1]))) {
103         len -= 1;
104       }
105       ProcessResult result = ProcessLine(line, len, error);
106       LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Processed line, result=" << result;
107 
108       if (PR_CONTINUE != result) {
109         return result;
110       }
111     } else if (data_size_ == 0) {
112       if (chunked_) {
113         state_ = ST_CHUNKTERM;
114       } else {
115         return PR_COMPLETE;
116       }
117     } else {
118       size_t available = len - *processed;
119       if (available <= 0) {
120         break; // no more data
121       }
122       if ((data_size_ != SIZE_UNKNOWN) && (available > data_size_)) {
123         available = data_size_;
124       }
125       size_t read = 0;
126       ProcessResult result = ProcessData(buffer + *processed, available, read,
127                                          error);
128       LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Processed data, result: " << result << " read: "
129                       << read << " err: " << error;
130 
131       if (PR_CONTINUE != result) {
132         return result;
133       }
134       *processed += read;
135       if (data_size_ != SIZE_UNKNOWN) {
136         data_size_ -= read;
137       }
138     }
139   }
140 
141   return PR_CONTINUE;
142 }
143 
144 HttpParser::ProcessResult
ProcessLine(const char * line,size_t len,HttpError * error)145 HttpParser::ProcessLine(const char* line, size_t len, HttpError* error) {
146   LOG_F(LS_VERBOSE) << " state: " << state_ << " line: "
147                     << std::string(line, len) << " len: " << len << " err: "
148                     << error;
149 
150   switch (state_) {
151   case ST_LEADER:
152     state_ = ST_HEADERS;
153     return ProcessLeader(line, len, error);
154 
155   case ST_HEADERS:
156     if (len > 0) {
157       const char* value = strchrn(line, len, ':');
158       if (!value) {
159         *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
160         return PR_COMPLETE;
161       }
162       size_t nlen = (value - line);
163       const char* eol = line + len;
164       do {
165         value += 1;
166       } while ((value < eol) && isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(*value)));
167       size_t vlen = eol - value;
168       if (MatchHeader(line, nlen, HH_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
169 	unsigned int temp_size;
170         if (sscanf(value, "%u", &temp_size) != 1) {
171           *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
172           return PR_COMPLETE;
173         }
174 	data_size_ = static_cast<size_t>(temp_size);
175       } else if (MatchHeader(line, nlen, HH_TRANSFER_ENCODING)) {
176         if ((vlen == 7) && (_strnicmp(value, "chunked", 7) == 0)) {
177           chunked_ = true;
178         } else if ((vlen == 8) && (_strnicmp(value, "identity", 8) == 0)) {
179           chunked_ = false;
180         } else {
181           *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
182           return PR_COMPLETE;
183         }
184       }
185       return ProcessHeader(line, nlen, value, vlen, error);
186     } else {
187       state_ = chunked_ ? ST_CHUNKSIZE : ST_DATA;
188       return ProcessHeaderComplete(chunked_, data_size_, error);
189     }
190     break;
191 
192   case ST_CHUNKSIZE:
193     if (len > 0) {
194       char* ptr = NULL;
195       data_size_ = strtoul(line, &ptr, 16);
196       if (ptr != line + len) {
197         *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
198         return PR_COMPLETE;
199       }
200       state_ = (data_size_ == 0) ? ST_TRAILERS : ST_DATA;
201     } else {
202       *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
203       return PR_COMPLETE;
204     }
205     break;
206 
207   case ST_CHUNKTERM:
208     if (len > 0) {
209       *error = HE_PROTOCOL;
210       return PR_COMPLETE;
211     } else {
212       state_ = chunked_ ? ST_CHUNKSIZE : ST_DATA;
213     }
214     break;
215 
216   case ST_TRAILERS:
217     if (len == 0) {
218       return PR_COMPLETE;
219     }
220     // *error = onHttpRecvTrailer();
221     break;
222 
223   default:
224     ASSERT(false);
225     break;
226   }
227 
228   return PR_CONTINUE;
229 }
230 
231 bool
is_valid_end_of_input() const232 HttpParser::is_valid_end_of_input() const {
233   return (state_ == ST_DATA) && (data_size_ == SIZE_UNKNOWN);
234 }
235 
236 void
complete(HttpError error)237 HttpParser::complete(HttpError error) {
238   if (state_ < ST_COMPLETE) {
239     state_ = ST_COMPLETE;
240     OnComplete(error);
241   }
242 }
243 
244 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
245 // HttpBase::DocumentStream
246 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
247 
248 class BlockingMemoryStream : public ExternalMemoryStream {
249 public:
BlockingMemoryStream(char * buffer,size_t size)250   BlockingMemoryStream(char* buffer, size_t size)
251   : ExternalMemoryStream(buffer, size) { }
252 
DoReserve(size_t size,int * error)253   virtual StreamResult DoReserve(size_t size, int* error) {
254     return (buffer_length_ >= size) ? SR_SUCCESS : SR_BLOCK;
255   }
256 };
257 
258 class HttpBase::DocumentStream : public StreamInterface {
259 public:
DocumentStream(HttpBase * base)260   DocumentStream(HttpBase* base) : base_(base), error_(HE_DEFAULT) { }
261 
GetState() const262   virtual StreamState GetState() const {
263     if (NULL == base_)
264       return SS_CLOSED;
265     if (HM_RECV == base_->mode_)
266       return SS_OPEN;
267     return SS_OPENING;
268   }
269 
Read(void * buffer,size_t buffer_len,size_t * read,int * error)270   virtual StreamResult Read(void* buffer, size_t buffer_len,
271                             size_t* read, int* error) {
272     if (!base_) {
273       if (error) *error = error_;
274       return (HE_NONE == error_) ? SR_EOS : SR_ERROR;
275     }
276 
277     if (HM_RECV != base_->mode_) {
278       return SR_BLOCK;
279     }
280 
281     // DoReceiveLoop writes http document data to the StreamInterface* document
282     // member of HttpData.  In this case, we want this data to be written
283     // directly to our buffer.  To accomplish this, we wrap our buffer with a
284     // StreamInterface, and replace the existing document with our wrapper.
285     // When the method returns, we restore the old document.  Ideally, we would
286     // pass our StreamInterface* to DoReceiveLoop, but due to the callbacks
287     // of HttpParser, we would still need to store the pointer temporarily.
288     scoped_ptr<StreamInterface>
289         stream(new BlockingMemoryStream(reinterpret_cast<char*>(buffer),
290                                         buffer_len));
291 
292     // Replace the existing document with our wrapped buffer.
293     base_->data_->document.swap(stream);
294 
295     // Pump the I/O loop.  DoReceiveLoop is guaranteed not to attempt to
296     // complete the I/O process, which means that our wrapper is not in danger
297     // of being deleted.  To ensure this, DoReceiveLoop returns true when it
298     // wants complete to be called.  We make sure to uninstall our wrapper
299     // before calling complete().
300     HttpError http_error;
301     bool complete = base_->DoReceiveLoop(&http_error);
302 
303     // Reinstall the original output document.
304     base_->data_->document.swap(stream);
305 
306     // If we reach the end of the receive stream, we disconnect our stream
307     // adapter from the HttpBase, and further calls to read will either return
308     // EOS or ERROR, appropriately.  Finally, we call complete().
309     StreamResult result = SR_BLOCK;
310     if (complete) {
311       HttpBase* base = Disconnect(http_error);
312       if (error) *error = error_;
313       result = (HE_NONE == error_) ? SR_EOS : SR_ERROR;
314       base->complete(http_error);
315     }
316 
317     // Even if we are complete, if some data was read we must return SUCCESS.
318     // Future Reads will return EOS or ERROR based on the error_ variable.
319     size_t position;
320     stream->GetPosition(&position);
321     if (position > 0) {
322       if (read) *read = position;
323       result = SR_SUCCESS;
324     }
325     return result;
326   }
327 
Write(const void * data,size_t data_len,size_t * written,int * error)328   virtual StreamResult Write(const void* data, size_t data_len,
329                              size_t* written, int* error) {
330     if (error) *error = -1;
331     return SR_ERROR;
332   }
333 
Close()334   virtual void Close() {
335     if (base_) {
336       HttpBase* base = Disconnect(HE_NONE);
337       if (HM_RECV == base->mode_ && base->http_stream_) {
338         // Read I/O could have been stalled on the user of this DocumentStream,
339         // so restart the I/O process now that we've removed ourselves.
340         base->http_stream_->PostEvent(SE_READ, 0);
341       }
342     }
343   }
344 
GetAvailable(size_t * size) const345   virtual bool GetAvailable(size_t* size) const {
346     if (!base_ || HM_RECV != base_->mode_)
347       return false;
348     size_t data_size = base_->GetDataRemaining();
349     if (SIZE_UNKNOWN == data_size)
350       return false;
351     if (size)
352       *size = data_size;
353     return true;
354   }
355 
Disconnect(HttpError error)356   HttpBase* Disconnect(HttpError error) {
357     ASSERT(NULL != base_);
358     ASSERT(NULL != base_->doc_stream_);
359     HttpBase* base = base_;
360     base_->doc_stream_ = NULL;
361     base_ = NULL;
362     error_ = error;
363     return base;
364   }
365 
366 private:
367   HttpBase* base_;
368   HttpError error_;
369 };
370 
371 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
372 // HttpBase
373 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
374 
HttpBase()375 HttpBase::HttpBase() : mode_(HM_NONE), data_(NULL), notify_(NULL),
376                        http_stream_(NULL), doc_stream_(NULL) {
377 }
378 
~HttpBase()379 HttpBase::~HttpBase() {
380   ASSERT(HM_NONE == mode_);
381 }
382 
383 bool
isConnected() const384 HttpBase::isConnected() const {
385   return (http_stream_ != NULL) && (http_stream_->GetState() == SS_OPEN);
386 }
387 
388 bool
attach(StreamInterface * stream)389 HttpBase::attach(StreamInterface* stream) {
390   if ((mode_ != HM_NONE) || (http_stream_ != NULL) || (stream == NULL)) {
391     ASSERT(false);
392     return false;
393   }
394   http_stream_ = stream;
395   http_stream_->SignalEvent.connect(this, &HttpBase::OnHttpStreamEvent);
396   mode_ = (http_stream_->GetState() == SS_OPENING) ? HM_CONNECT : HM_NONE;
397   return true;
398 }
399 
400 StreamInterface*
detach()401 HttpBase::detach() {
402   ASSERT(HM_NONE == mode_);
403   if (mode_ != HM_NONE) {
404     return NULL;
405   }
406   StreamInterface* stream = http_stream_;
407   http_stream_ = NULL;
408   if (stream) {
409     stream->SignalEvent.disconnect(this);
410   }
411   return stream;
412 }
413 
414 void
send(HttpData * data)415 HttpBase::send(HttpData* data) {
416   ASSERT(HM_NONE == mode_);
417   if (mode_ != HM_NONE) {
418     return;
419   } else if (!isConnected()) {
420     OnHttpStreamEvent(http_stream_, SE_CLOSE, HE_DISCONNECTED);
421     return;
422   }
423 
424   mode_ = HM_SEND;
425   data_ = data;
426   len_ = 0;
427   ignore_data_ = chunk_data_ = false;
428 
429   if (data_->document.get()) {
430     data_->document->SignalEvent.connect(this, &HttpBase::OnDocumentEvent);
431   }
432 
433   std::string encoding;
434   if (data_->hasHeader(HH_TRANSFER_ENCODING, &encoding)
435       && (encoding == "chunked")) {
436     chunk_data_ = true;
437   }
438 
439   len_ = data_->formatLeader(buffer_, sizeof(buffer_));
440   len_ += strcpyn(buffer_ + len_, sizeof(buffer_) - len_, "\r\n");
441 
442   header_ = data_->begin();
443   if (header_ == data_->end()) {
444     // We must call this at least once, in the case where there are no headers.
445     queue_headers();
446   }
447 
448   flush_data();
449 }
450 
451 void
recv(HttpData * data)452 HttpBase::recv(HttpData* data) {
453   ASSERT(HM_NONE == mode_);
454   if (mode_ != HM_NONE) {
455     return;
456   } else if (!isConnected()) {
457     OnHttpStreamEvent(http_stream_, SE_CLOSE, HE_DISCONNECTED);
458     return;
459   }
460 
461   mode_ = HM_RECV;
462   data_ = data;
463   len_ = 0;
464   ignore_data_ = chunk_data_ = false;
465 
466   reset();
467   if (doc_stream_) {
468     doc_stream_->SignalEvent(doc_stream_, SE_OPEN | SE_READ, 0);
469   } else {
470     read_and_process_data();
471   }
472 }
473 
474 void
abort(HttpError err)475 HttpBase::abort(HttpError err) {
476   if (mode_ != HM_NONE) {
477     if (http_stream_ != NULL) {
478       http_stream_->Close();
479     }
480     do_complete(err);
481   }
482 }
483 
GetDocumentStream()484 StreamInterface* HttpBase::GetDocumentStream() {
485   if (doc_stream_)
486     return NULL;
487   doc_stream_ = new DocumentStream(this);
488   return doc_stream_;
489 }
490 
HandleStreamClose(int error)491 HttpError HttpBase::HandleStreamClose(int error) {
492   if (http_stream_ != NULL) {
493     http_stream_->Close();
494   }
495   if (error == 0) {
496     if ((mode_ == HM_RECV) && is_valid_end_of_input()) {
497       return HE_NONE;
498     } else {
499       return HE_DISCONNECTED;
500     }
501   } else if (error == SOCKET_EACCES) {
502     return HE_AUTH;
503   } else if (error == SEC_E_CERT_EXPIRED) {
504     return HE_CERTIFICATE_EXPIRED;
505   }
506   LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "(" << error << ")";
507   return (HM_CONNECT == mode_) ? HE_CONNECT_FAILED : HE_SOCKET_ERROR;
508 }
509 
DoReceiveLoop(HttpError * error)510 bool HttpBase::DoReceiveLoop(HttpError* error) {
511   ASSERT(HM_RECV == mode_);
512   ASSERT(NULL != error);
513 
514   // Do to the latency between receiving read notifications from
515   // pseudotcpchannel, we rely on repeated calls to read in order to acheive
516   // ideal throughput.  The number of reads is limited to prevent starving
517   // the caller.
518 
519   size_t loop_count = 0;
520   const size_t kMaxReadCount = 20;
521   bool process_requires_more_data = false;
522   do {
523     // The most frequent use of this function is response to new data available
524     // on http_stream_.  Therefore, we optimize by attempting to read from the
525     // network first (as opposed to processing existing data first).
526 
527     if (len_ < sizeof(buffer_)) {
528       // Attempt to buffer more data.
529       size_t read;
530       int read_error;
531       StreamResult read_result = http_stream_->Read(buffer_ + len_,
532                                                     sizeof(buffer_) - len_,
533                                                     &read, &read_error);
534       switch (read_result) {
535       case SR_SUCCESS:
536         ASSERT(len_ + read <= sizeof(buffer_));
537         len_ += read;
538         break;
539       case SR_BLOCK:
540         if (process_requires_more_data) {
541           // We're can't make progress until more data is available.
542           return false;
543         }
544         // Attempt to process the data already in our buffer.
545         break;
546       case SR_EOS:
547         // Clean close, with no error.  Fall through to HandleStreamClose.
548         read_error = 0;
549       case SR_ERROR:
550         *error = HandleStreamClose(read_error);
551         return true;
552       }
553     } else if (process_requires_more_data) {
554       // We have too much unprocessed data in our buffer.  This should only
555       // occur when a single HTTP header is longer than the buffer size (32K).
556       // Anything longer than that is almost certainly an error.
557       *error = HE_OVERFLOW;
558       return true;
559     }
560 
561     // Process data in our buffer.  Process is not guaranteed to process all
562     // the buffered data.  In particular, it will wait until a complete
563     // protocol element (such as http header, or chunk size) is available,
564     // before processing it in its entirety.  Also, it is valid and sometimes
565     // necessary to call Process with an empty buffer, since the state machine
566     // may have interrupted state transitions to complete.
567     size_t processed;
568     ProcessResult process_result = Process(buffer_, len_, &processed,
569                                             error);
570     ASSERT(processed <= len_);
571     len_ -= processed;
572     memmove(buffer_, buffer_ + processed, len_);
573     switch (process_result) {
574     case PR_CONTINUE:
575       // We need more data to make progress.
576       process_requires_more_data = true;
577       break;
578     case PR_BLOCK:
579       // We're stalled on writing the processed data.
580       return false;
581     case PR_COMPLETE:
582       // *error already contains the correct code.
583       return true;
584     }
585   } while (++loop_count <= kMaxReadCount);
586 
587   LOG_F(LS_WARNING) << "danger of starvation";
588   return false;
589 }
590 
591 void
read_and_process_data()592 HttpBase::read_and_process_data() {
593   HttpError error;
594   if (DoReceiveLoop(&error)) {
595     complete(error);
596   }
597 }
598 
599 void
flush_data()600 HttpBase::flush_data() {
601   ASSERT(HM_SEND == mode_);
602 
603   // When send_required is true, no more buffering can occur without a network
604   // write.
605   bool send_required = (len_ >= sizeof(buffer_));
606 
607   while (true) {
608     ASSERT(len_ <= sizeof(buffer_));
609 
610     // HTTP is inherently sensitive to round trip latency, since a frequent use
611     // case is for small requests and responses to be sent back and forth, and
612     // the lack of pipelining forces a single request to take a minimum of the
613     // round trip time.  As a result, it is to our benefit to pack as much data
614     // into each packet as possible.  Thus, we defer network writes until we've
615     // buffered as much data as possible.
616 
617     if (!send_required && (header_ != data_->end())) {
618       // First, attempt to queue more header data.
619       send_required = queue_headers();
620     }
621 
622     if (!send_required && (NULL != data_->document.get())) {
623       // Next, attempt to queue document data.
624 
625       const size_t kChunkDigits = 8;
626       size_t offset, reserve;
627       if (chunk_data_) {
628         // Reserve characters at the start for X-byte hex value and \r\n
629         offset = len_ + kChunkDigits + 2;
630         // ... and 2 characters at the end for \r\n
631         reserve = offset + 2;
632       } else {
633         offset = len_;
634         reserve = offset;
635       }
636 
637       if (reserve >= sizeof(buffer_)) {
638         send_required = true;
639       } else {
640         size_t read;
641         int error;
642         StreamResult result = data_->document->Read(buffer_ + offset,
643                                                     sizeof(buffer_) - reserve,
644                                                     &read, &error);
645         if (result == SR_SUCCESS) {
646           ASSERT(reserve + read <= sizeof(buffer_));
647           if (chunk_data_) {
648             // Prepend the chunk length in hex.
649             // Note: sprintfn appends a null terminator, which is why we can't
650             // combine it with the line terminator.
651             sprintfn(buffer_ + len_, kChunkDigits + 1, "%.*x",
652                      kChunkDigits, read);
653             // Add line terminator to the chunk length.
654             memcpy(buffer_ + len_ + kChunkDigits, "\r\n", 2);
655             // Add line terminator to the end of the chunk.
656             memcpy(buffer_ + offset + read, "\r\n", 2);
657           }
658           len_ = reserve + read;
659         } else if (result == SR_BLOCK) {
660           // Nothing to do but flush data to the network.
661           send_required = true;
662         } else if (result == SR_EOS) {
663           if (chunk_data_) {
664             // Append the empty chunk and empty trailers, then turn off
665             // chunking.
666             ASSERT(len_ + 5 <= sizeof(buffer_));
667             memcpy(buffer_ + len_, "0\r\n\r\n", 5);
668             len_ += 5;
669             chunk_data_ = false;
670           } else if (0 == len_) {
671             // No more data to read, and no more data to write.
672             do_complete();
673             return;
674           }
675           // Although we are done reading data, there is still data which needs
676           // to be flushed to the network.
677           send_required = true;
678         } else {
679           LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Read error: " << error;
680           do_complete(HE_STREAM);
681           return;
682         }
683       }
684     }
685 
686     if (0 == len_) {
687       // No data currently available to send.
688       if (NULL == data_->document.get()) {
689         // If there is no source document, that means we're done.
690         do_complete();
691       }
692       return;
693     }
694 
695     size_t written;
696     int error;
697     StreamResult result = http_stream_->Write(buffer_, len_, &written, &error);
698     if (result == SR_SUCCESS) {
699       ASSERT(written <= len_);
700       len_ -= written;
701       memmove(buffer_, buffer_ + written, len_);
702       send_required = false;
703     } else if (result == SR_BLOCK) {
704       if (send_required) {
705         // Nothing more we can do until network is writeable.
706         return;
707       }
708     } else {
709       ASSERT(result == SR_ERROR);
710       LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "error";
711       OnHttpStreamEvent(http_stream_, SE_CLOSE, error);
712       return;
713     }
714   }
715 
716   ASSERT(false);
717 }
718 
719 bool
queue_headers()720 HttpBase::queue_headers() {
721   ASSERT(HM_SEND == mode_);
722   while (header_ != data_->end()) {
723     size_t len = sprintfn(buffer_ + len_, sizeof(buffer_) - len_,
724                           "%.*s: %.*s\r\n",
725                           header_->first.size(), header_->first.data(),
726                           header_->second.size(), header_->second.data());
727     if (len_ + len < sizeof(buffer_) - 3) {
728       len_ += len;
729       ++header_;
730     } else if (len_ == 0) {
731       LOG(WARNING) << "discarding header that is too long: " << header_->first;
732       ++header_;
733     } else {
734       // Not enough room for the next header, write to network first.
735       return true;
736     }
737   }
738   // End of headers
739   len_ += strcpyn(buffer_ + len_, sizeof(buffer_) - len_, "\r\n");
740   return false;
741 }
742 
743 void
do_complete(HttpError err)744 HttpBase::do_complete(HttpError err) {
745   ASSERT(mode_ != HM_NONE);
746   HttpMode mode = mode_;
747   mode_ = HM_NONE;
748   if (data_ && data_->document.get()) {
749     data_->document->SignalEvent.disconnect(this);
750   }
751   data_ = NULL;
752   if ((HM_RECV == mode) && doc_stream_) {
753     ASSERT(HE_NONE != err);  // We should have Disconnected doc_stream_ already.
754     DocumentStream* ds = doc_stream_;
755     ds->Disconnect(err);
756     ds->SignalEvent(ds, SE_CLOSE, err);
757   }
758   if (notify_) {
759     notify_->onHttpComplete(mode, err);
760   }
761 }
762 
763 //
764 // Stream Signals
765 //
766 
767 void
OnHttpStreamEvent(StreamInterface * stream,int events,int error)768 HttpBase::OnHttpStreamEvent(StreamInterface* stream, int events, int error) {
769   ASSERT(stream == http_stream_);
770   if ((events & SE_OPEN) && (mode_ == HM_CONNECT)) {
771     do_complete();
772     return;
773   }
774 
775   if ((events & SE_WRITE) && (mode_ == HM_SEND)) {
776     flush_data();
777     return;
778   }
779 
780   if ((events & SE_READ) && (mode_ == HM_RECV)) {
781     if (doc_stream_) {
782       doc_stream_->SignalEvent(doc_stream_, SE_READ, 0);
783     } else {
784       read_and_process_data();
785     }
786     return;
787   }
788 
789   if ((events & SE_CLOSE) == 0)
790     return;
791 
792   HttpError http_error = HandleStreamClose(error);
793   if (mode_ == HM_RECV) {
794     complete(http_error);
795   } else if (mode_ != HM_NONE) {
796     do_complete(http_error);
797   } else if (notify_) {
798     notify_->onHttpClosed(http_error);
799   }
800 }
801 
802 void
OnDocumentEvent(StreamInterface * stream,int events,int error)803 HttpBase::OnDocumentEvent(StreamInterface* stream, int events, int error) {
804   ASSERT(stream == data_->document.get());
805   if ((events & SE_WRITE) && (mode_ == HM_RECV)) {
806     read_and_process_data();
807     return;
808   }
809 
810   if ((events & SE_READ) && (mode_ == HM_SEND)) {
811     flush_data();
812     return;
813   }
814 
815   if (events & SE_CLOSE) {
816     LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Read error: " << error;
817     do_complete(HE_STREAM);
818     return;
819   }
820 }
821 
822 //
823 // HttpParser Implementation
824 //
825 
826 HttpParser::ProcessResult
ProcessLeader(const char * line,size_t len,HttpError * error)827 HttpBase::ProcessLeader(const char* line, size_t len, HttpError* error) {
828   *error = data_->parseLeader(line, len);
829   return (HE_NONE == *error) ? PR_CONTINUE : PR_COMPLETE;
830 }
831 
832 HttpParser::ProcessResult
ProcessHeader(const char * name,size_t nlen,const char * value,size_t vlen,HttpError * error)833 HttpBase::ProcessHeader(const char* name, size_t nlen, const char* value,
834                         size_t vlen, HttpError* error) {
835   std::string sname(name, nlen), svalue(value, vlen);
836   data_->addHeader(sname, svalue);
837   return PR_CONTINUE;
838 }
839 
840 HttpParser::ProcessResult
ProcessHeaderComplete(bool chunked,size_t & data_size,HttpError * error)841 HttpBase::ProcessHeaderComplete(bool chunked, size_t& data_size,
842                                 HttpError* error) {
843   StreamInterface* old_docstream = doc_stream_;
844   if (notify_) {
845     *error = notify_->onHttpHeaderComplete(chunked, data_size);
846     // The request must not be aborted as a result of this callback.
847     ASSERT(NULL != data_);
848   }
849   if ((HE_NONE == *error) && (NULL != data_->document.get())) {
850     data_->document->SignalEvent.connect(this, &HttpBase::OnDocumentEvent);
851   }
852   if (HE_NONE != *error) {
853     return PR_COMPLETE;
854   }
855   if (old_docstream != doc_stream_) {
856     // Break out of Process loop, since our I/O model just changed.
857     return PR_BLOCK;
858   }
859   return PR_CONTINUE;
860 }
861 
862 HttpParser::ProcessResult
ProcessData(const char * data,size_t len,size_t & read,HttpError * error)863 HttpBase::ProcessData(const char* data, size_t len, size_t& read,
864                       HttpError* error) {
865   LOG_F(LS_VERBOSE) << "data: " << std::string(data, len);
866   if (ignore_data_ || !data_->document.get()) {
867     read = len;
868     return PR_CONTINUE;
869   }
870   int write_error = 0;
871   switch (data_->document->Write(data, len, &read, &write_error)) {
872   case SR_SUCCESS:
873     return PR_CONTINUE;
874   case SR_BLOCK:
875     return PR_BLOCK;
876   case SR_EOS:
877     LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Unexpected EOS";
878     *error = HE_STREAM;
879     return PR_COMPLETE;
880   case SR_ERROR:
881   default:
882     LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Write error: " << write_error;
883     *error = HE_STREAM;
884     return PR_COMPLETE;
885   }
886 }
887 
888 void
OnComplete(HttpError err)889 HttpBase::OnComplete(HttpError err) {
890   LOG_F(LS_VERBOSE);
891   do_complete(err);
892 }
893 
894 } // namespace talk_base
895