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1 //===--- CodeCompleteConsumer.cpp - Code Completion Interface ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the CodeCompleteConsumer class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "clang/Sema/CodeCompleteConsumer.h"
14 #include "clang-c/Index.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
18 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
19 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
25 #include <algorithm>
26 #include <cstring>
27 #include <functional>
28 
29 using namespace clang;
30 
31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
32 // Code completion context implementation
33 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
34 
wantConstructorResults() const35 bool CodeCompletionContext::wantConstructorResults() const {
36   switch (Kind) {
37   case CCC_Recovery:
38   case CCC_Statement:
39   case CCC_Expression:
40   case CCC_ObjCMessageReceiver:
41   case CCC_ParenthesizedExpression:
42     return true;
43 
44   case CCC_TopLevel:
45   case CCC_ObjCInterface:
46   case CCC_ObjCImplementation:
47   case CCC_ObjCIvarList:
48   case CCC_ClassStructUnion:
49   case CCC_DotMemberAccess:
50   case CCC_ArrowMemberAccess:
51   case CCC_ObjCPropertyAccess:
52   case CCC_EnumTag:
53   case CCC_UnionTag:
54   case CCC_ClassOrStructTag:
55   case CCC_ObjCProtocolName:
56   case CCC_Namespace:
57   case CCC_Type:
58   case CCC_Name:
59   case CCC_PotentiallyQualifiedName:
60   case CCC_MacroName:
61   case CCC_MacroNameUse:
62   case CCC_PreprocessorExpression:
63   case CCC_PreprocessorDirective:
64   case CCC_NaturalLanguage:
65   case CCC_SelectorName:
66   case CCC_TypeQualifiers:
67   case CCC_Other:
68   case CCC_OtherWithMacros:
69   case CCC_ObjCInstanceMessage:
70   case CCC_ObjCClassMessage:
71   case CCC_ObjCInterfaceName:
72   case CCC_ObjCCategoryName:
73     return false;
74   }
75 
76   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CodeCompletionContext::Kind!");
77 }
78 
79 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
80 // Code completion string implementation
81 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chunk(ChunkKind Kind,const char * Text)82 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::Chunk(ChunkKind Kind, const char *Text)
83   : Kind(Kind), Text("")
84 {
85   switch (Kind) {
86   case CK_TypedText:
87   case CK_Text:
88   case CK_Placeholder:
89   case CK_Informative:
90   case CK_ResultType:
91   case CK_CurrentParameter:
92     this->Text = Text;
93     break;
94 
95   case CK_Optional:
96     llvm_unreachable("Optional strings cannot be created from text");
97 
98   case CK_LeftParen:
99     this->Text = "(";
100     break;
101 
102   case CK_RightParen:
103     this->Text = ")";
104     break;
105 
106   case CK_LeftBracket:
107     this->Text = "[";
108     break;
109 
110   case CK_RightBracket:
111     this->Text = "]";
112     break;
113 
114   case CK_LeftBrace:
115     this->Text = "{";
116     break;
117 
118   case CK_RightBrace:
119     this->Text = "}";
120     break;
121 
122   case CK_LeftAngle:
123     this->Text = "<";
124     break;
125 
126   case CK_RightAngle:
127     this->Text = ">";
128     break;
129 
130   case CK_Comma:
131     this->Text = ", ";
132     break;
133 
134   case CK_Colon:
135     this->Text = ":";
136     break;
137 
138   case CK_SemiColon:
139     this->Text = ";";
140     break;
141 
142   case CK_Equal:
143     this->Text = " = ";
144     break;
145 
146   case CK_HorizontalSpace:
147     this->Text = " ";
148     break;
149 
150   case CK_VerticalSpace:
151     this->Text = "\n";
152     break;
153   }
154 }
155 
156 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateText(const char * Text)157 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateText(const char *Text) {
158   return Chunk(CK_Text, Text);
159 }
160 
161 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString * Optional)162 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateOptional(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
163   Chunk Result;
164   Result.Kind = CK_Optional;
165   Result.Optional = Optional;
166   return Result;
167 }
168 
169 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreatePlaceholder(const char * Placeholder)170 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(const char *Placeholder) {
171   return Chunk(CK_Placeholder, Placeholder);
172 }
173 
174 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateInformative(const char * Informative)175 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateInformative(const char *Informative) {
176   return Chunk(CK_Informative, Informative);
177 }
178 
179 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateResultType(const char * ResultType)180 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateResultType(const char *ResultType) {
181   return Chunk(CK_ResultType, ResultType);
182 }
183 
184 CodeCompletionString::Chunk
CreateCurrentParameter(const char * CurrentParameter)185 CodeCompletionString::Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(
186                                                 const char *CurrentParameter) {
187   return Chunk(CK_CurrentParameter, CurrentParameter);
188 }
189 
CodeCompletionString(const Chunk * Chunks,unsigned NumChunks,unsigned Priority,CXAvailabilityKind Availability,const char ** Annotations,unsigned NumAnnotations,StringRef ParentName,const char * BriefComment)190 CodeCompletionString::CodeCompletionString(const Chunk *Chunks,
191                                            unsigned NumChunks,
192                                            unsigned Priority,
193                                            CXAvailabilityKind Availability,
194                                            const char **Annotations,
195                                            unsigned NumAnnotations,
196                                            StringRef ParentName,
197                                            const char *BriefComment)
198   : NumChunks(NumChunks), NumAnnotations(NumAnnotations),
199     Priority(Priority), Availability(Availability),
200     ParentName(ParentName), BriefComment(BriefComment)
201 {
202   assert(NumChunks <= 0xffff);
203   assert(NumAnnotations <= 0xffff);
204 
205   Chunk *StoredChunks = reinterpret_cast<Chunk *>(this + 1);
206   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumChunks; ++I)
207     StoredChunks[I] = Chunks[I];
208 
209   const char **StoredAnnotations = reinterpret_cast<const char **>(StoredChunks + NumChunks);
210   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumAnnotations; ++I)
211     StoredAnnotations[I] = Annotations[I];
212 }
213 
getAnnotationCount() const214 unsigned CodeCompletionString::getAnnotationCount() const {
215   return NumAnnotations;
216 }
217 
getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const218 const char *CodeCompletionString::getAnnotation(unsigned AnnotationNr) const {
219   if (AnnotationNr < NumAnnotations)
220     return reinterpret_cast<const char * const*>(end())[AnnotationNr];
221   else
222     return 0;
223 }
224 
225 
getAsString() const226 std::string CodeCompletionString::getAsString() const {
227   std::string Result;
228   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(Result);
229 
230   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C) {
231     switch (C->Kind) {
232     case CK_Optional: OS << "{#" << C->Optional->getAsString() << "#}"; break;
233     case CK_Placeholder: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
234 
235     case CK_Informative:
236     case CK_ResultType:
237       OS << "[#" << C->Text << "#]";
238       break;
239 
240     case CK_CurrentParameter: OS << "<#" << C->Text << "#>"; break;
241     default: OS << C->Text; break;
242     }
243   }
244   return OS.str();
245 }
246 
getTypedText() const247 const char *CodeCompletionString::getTypedText() const {
248   for (iterator C = begin(), CEnd = end(); C != CEnd; ++C)
249     if (C->Kind == CK_TypedText)
250       return C->Text;
251 
252   return 0;
253 }
254 
CopyString(StringRef String)255 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(StringRef String) {
256   char *Mem = (char *)Allocate(String.size() + 1, 1);
257   std::copy(String.begin(), String.end(), Mem);
258   Mem[String.size()] = 0;
259   return Mem;
260 }
261 
CopyString(Twine String)262 const char *CodeCompletionAllocator::CopyString(Twine String) {
263   // FIXME: It would be more efficient to teach Twine to tell us its size and
264   // then add a routine there to fill in an allocated char* with the contents
265   // of the string.
266   SmallString<128> Data;
267   return CopyString(String.toStringRef(Data));
268 }
269 
getParentName(const DeclContext * DC)270 StringRef CodeCompletionTUInfo::getParentName(const DeclContext *DC) {
271   const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
272   if (!ND)
273     return StringRef();
274 
275   // Check whether we've already cached the parent name.
276   StringRef &CachedParentName = ParentNames[DC];
277   if (!CachedParentName.empty())
278     return CachedParentName;
279 
280   // If we already processed this DeclContext and assigned empty to it, the
281   // data pointer will be non-null.
282   if (CachedParentName.data() != 0)
283     return StringRef();
284 
285   // Find the interesting names.
286   SmallVector<const DeclContext *, 2> Contexts;
287   while (DC && !DC->isFunctionOrMethod()) {
288     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC)) {
289       if (ND->getIdentifier())
290         Contexts.push_back(DC);
291     }
292 
293     DC = DC->getParent();
294   }
295 
296   {
297     SmallString<128> S;
298     llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(S);
299     bool First = true;
300     for (unsigned I = Contexts.size(); I != 0; --I) {
301       if (First)
302         First = false;
303       else {
304         OS << "::";
305       }
306 
307       const DeclContext *CurDC = Contexts[I-1];
308       if (const ObjCCategoryImplDecl *CatImpl = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(CurDC))
309         CurDC = CatImpl->getCategoryDecl();
310 
311       if (const ObjCCategoryDecl *Cat = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryDecl>(CurDC)) {
312         const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface = Cat->getClassInterface();
313         if (!Interface) {
314           // Assign an empty StringRef but with non-null data to distinguish
315           // between empty because we didn't process the DeclContext yet.
316           CachedParentName = StringRef((const char *)~0U, 0);
317           return StringRef();
318         }
319 
320         OS << Interface->getName() << '(' << Cat->getName() << ')';
321       } else {
322         OS << cast<NamedDecl>(CurDC)->getName();
323       }
324     }
325 
326     CachedParentName = AllocatorRef->CopyString(OS.str());
327   }
328 
329   return CachedParentName;
330 }
331 
TakeString()332 CodeCompletionString *CodeCompletionBuilder::TakeString() {
333   void *Mem = getAllocator().Allocate(
334                   sizeof(CodeCompletionString) + sizeof(Chunk) * Chunks.size()
335                                     + sizeof(const char *) * Annotations.size(),
336                                  llvm::alignOf<CodeCompletionString>());
337   CodeCompletionString *Result
338     = new (Mem) CodeCompletionString(Chunks.data(), Chunks.size(),
339                                      Priority, Availability,
340                                      Annotations.data(), Annotations.size(),
341                                      ParentName, BriefComment);
342   Chunks.clear();
343   return Result;
344 }
345 
AddTypedTextChunk(const char * Text)346 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTypedTextChunk(const char *Text) {
347   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CodeCompletionString::CK_TypedText, Text));
348 }
349 
AddTextChunk(const char * Text)350 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddTextChunk(const char *Text) {
351   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateText(Text));
352 }
353 
AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString * Optional)354 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddOptionalChunk(CodeCompletionString *Optional) {
355   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateOptional(Optional));
356 }
357 
AddPlaceholderChunk(const char * Placeholder)358 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddPlaceholderChunk(const char *Placeholder) {
359   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreatePlaceholder(Placeholder));
360 }
361 
AddInformativeChunk(const char * Text)362 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddInformativeChunk(const char *Text) {
363   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateInformative(Text));
364 }
365 
AddResultTypeChunk(const char * ResultType)366 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddResultTypeChunk(const char *ResultType) {
367   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateResultType(ResultType));
368 }
369 
370 void
AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char * CurrentParameter)371 CodeCompletionBuilder::AddCurrentParameterChunk(const char *CurrentParameter) {
372   Chunks.push_back(Chunk::CreateCurrentParameter(CurrentParameter));
373 }
374 
AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,const char * Text)375 void CodeCompletionBuilder::AddChunk(CodeCompletionString::ChunkKind CK,
376                                      const char *Text) {
377   Chunks.push_back(Chunk(CK, Text));
378 }
379 
addParentContext(const DeclContext * DC)380 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addParentContext(const DeclContext *DC) {
381   if (DC->isTranslationUnit()) {
382     return;
383   }
384 
385   if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod())
386     return;
387 
388   const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
389   if (!ND)
390     return;
391 
392   ParentName = getCodeCompletionTUInfo().getParentName(DC);
393 }
394 
addBriefComment(StringRef Comment)395 void CodeCompletionBuilder::addBriefComment(StringRef Comment) {
396   BriefComment = Allocator.CopyString(Comment);
397 }
398 
399 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
400 // Code completion overload candidate implementation
401 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
402 FunctionDecl *
getFunction() const403 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunction() const {
404   if (getKind() == CK_Function)
405     return Function;
406   else if (getKind() == CK_FunctionTemplate)
407     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl();
408   else
409     return 0;
410 }
411 
412 const FunctionType *
getFunctionType() const413 CodeCompleteConsumer::OverloadCandidate::getFunctionType() const {
414   switch (Kind) {
415   case CK_Function:
416     return Function->getType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
417 
418   case CK_FunctionTemplate:
419     return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl()->getType()
420              ->getAs<FunctionType>();
421 
422   case CK_FunctionType:
423     return Type;
424   }
425 
426   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CandidateKind!");
427 }
428 
429 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
430 // Code completion consumer implementation
431 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
432 
~CodeCompleteConsumer()433 CodeCompleteConsumer::~CodeCompleteConsumer() { }
434 
435 void
ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema & SemaRef,CodeCompletionContext Context,CodeCompletionResult * Results,unsigned NumResults)436 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessCodeCompleteResults(Sema &SemaRef,
437                                                  CodeCompletionContext Context,
438                                                  CodeCompletionResult *Results,
439                                                          unsigned NumResults) {
440   std::stable_sort(Results, Results + NumResults);
441 
442   // Print the results.
443   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumResults; ++I) {
444     OS << "COMPLETION: ";
445     switch (Results[I].Kind) {
446     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
447       OS << *Results[I].Declaration;
448       if (Results[I].Hidden)
449         OS << " (Hidden)";
450       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
451             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
452                                                     CCTUInfo,
453                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
454         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
455         if (const char *BriefComment = CCS->getBriefComment())
456           OS << " : " << BriefComment;
457       }
458 
459       OS << '\n';
460       break;
461 
462     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
463       OS << Results[I].Keyword << '\n';
464       break;
465 
466     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro: {
467       OS << Results[I].Macro->getName();
468       if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
469             = Results[I].CreateCodeCompletionString(SemaRef, getAllocator(),
470                                                     CCTUInfo,
471                                                     includeBriefComments())) {
472         OS << " : " << CCS->getAsString();
473       }
474       OS << '\n';
475       break;
476     }
477 
478     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern: {
479       OS << "Pattern : "
480          << Results[I].Pattern->getAsString() << '\n';
481       break;
482     }
483     }
484   }
485 }
486 
487 void
ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema & SemaRef,unsigned CurrentArg,OverloadCandidate * Candidates,unsigned NumCandidates)488 PrintingCodeCompleteConsumer::ProcessOverloadCandidates(Sema &SemaRef,
489                                                         unsigned CurrentArg,
490                                               OverloadCandidate *Candidates,
491                                                      unsigned NumCandidates) {
492   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumCandidates; ++I) {
493     if (CodeCompletionString *CCS
494           = Candidates[I].CreateSignatureString(CurrentArg, SemaRef,
495                                                 getAllocator(), CCTUInfo)) {
496       OS << "OVERLOAD: " << CCS->getAsString() << "\n";
497     }
498   }
499 }
500 
501 /// \brief Retrieve the effective availability of the given declaration.
getDeclAvailability(const Decl * D)502 static AvailabilityResult getDeclAvailability(const Decl *D) {
503   AvailabilityResult AR = D->getAvailability();
504   if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(D))
505     AR = std::max(AR, cast<Decl>(D->getDeclContext())->getAvailability());
506   return AR;
507 }
508 
computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible)509 void CodeCompletionResult::computeCursorKindAndAvailability(bool Accessible) {
510   switch (Kind) {
511   case RK_Pattern:
512     if (!Declaration) {
513       // Do nothing: Patterns can come with cursor kinds!
514       break;
515     }
516     // Fall through
517 
518   case RK_Declaration: {
519     // Set the availability based on attributes.
520     switch (getDeclAvailability(Declaration)) {
521     case AR_Available:
522     case AR_NotYetIntroduced:
523       Availability = CXAvailability_Available;
524       break;
525 
526     case AR_Deprecated:
527       Availability = CXAvailability_Deprecated;
528       break;
529 
530     case AR_Unavailable:
531       Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
532       break;
533     }
534 
535     if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Declaration))
536       if (Function->isDeleted())
537         Availability = CXAvailability_NotAvailable;
538 
539     CursorKind = getCursorKindForDecl(Declaration);
540     if (CursorKind == CXCursor_UnexposedDecl) {
541       // FIXME: Forward declarations of Objective-C classes and protocols
542       // are not directly exposed, but we want code completion to treat them
543       // like a definition.
544       if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Declaration))
545         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCInterfaceDecl;
546       else if (isa<ObjCProtocolDecl>(Declaration))
547         CursorKind = CXCursor_ObjCProtocolDecl;
548       else
549         CursorKind = CXCursor_NotImplemented;
550     }
551     break;
552   }
553 
554   case RK_Macro:
555   case RK_Keyword:
556     llvm_unreachable("Macro and keyword kinds are handled by the constructors");
557   }
558 
559   if (!Accessible)
560     Availability = CXAvailability_NotAccessible;
561 }
562 
563 /// \brief Retrieve the name that should be used to order a result.
564 ///
565 /// If the name needs to be constructed as a string, that string will be
566 /// saved into Saved and the returned StringRef will refer to it.
getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult & R,std::string & Saved)567 static StringRef getOrderedName(const CodeCompletionResult &R,
568                                     std::string &Saved) {
569   switch (R.Kind) {
570     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Keyword:
571       return R.Keyword;
572 
573     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Pattern:
574       return R.Pattern->getTypedText();
575 
576     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Macro:
577       return R.Macro->getName();
578 
579     case CodeCompletionResult::RK_Declaration:
580       // Handle declarations below.
581       break;
582   }
583 
584   DeclarationName Name = R.Declaration->getDeclName();
585 
586   // If the name is a simple identifier (by far the common case), or a
587   // zero-argument selector, just return a reference to that identifier.
588   if (IdentifierInfo *Id = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo())
589     return Id->getName();
590   if (Name.isObjCZeroArgSelector())
591     if (IdentifierInfo *Id
592         = Name.getObjCSelector().getIdentifierInfoForSlot(0))
593       return Id->getName();
594 
595   Saved = Name.getAsString();
596   return Saved;
597 }
598 
operator <(const CodeCompletionResult & X,const CodeCompletionResult & Y)599 bool clang::operator<(const CodeCompletionResult &X,
600                       const CodeCompletionResult &Y) {
601   std::string XSaved, YSaved;
602   StringRef XStr = getOrderedName(X, XSaved);
603   StringRef YStr = getOrderedName(Y, YSaved);
604   int cmp = XStr.compare_lower(YStr);
605   if (cmp)
606     return cmp < 0;
607 
608   // If case-insensitive comparison fails, try case-sensitive comparison.
609   cmp = XStr.compare(YStr);
610   if (cmp)
611     return cmp < 0;
612 
613   return false;
614 }
615