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1  
2  /*
3   * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
4   *
5   * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6   * found in the LICENSE file.
7   */
8  #include "Test.h"
9  
10  #include "SkBitmap.h"
11  #include "SkBitmapChecksummer.h"
12  #include "SkChecksum.h"
13  #include "SkCityHash.h"
14  #include "SkColor.h"
15  
16  // Word size that is large enough to hold results of any checksum type.
17  typedef uint64_t checksum_result;
18  
19  namespace skiatest {
20      class ChecksumTestClass : public Test {
21      public:
Factory(void *)22          static Test* Factory(void*) {return SkNEW(ChecksumTestClass); }
23      protected:
onGetName(SkString * name)24          virtual void onGetName(SkString* name) { name->set("Checksum"); }
onRun(Reporter * reporter)25          virtual void onRun(Reporter* reporter) {
26              this->fReporter = reporter;
27              RunTest();
28          }
29      private:
30          enum Algorithm {
31              kSkChecksum,
32              kSkCityHash32,
33              kSkCityHash64
34          };
35  
36          // Call Compute(data, size) on the appropriate checksum algorithm,
37          // depending on this->fWhichAlgorithm.
ComputeChecksum(const char * data,size_t size)38          checksum_result ComputeChecksum(const char *data, size_t size) {
39              switch(fWhichAlgorithm) {
40              case kSkChecksum:
41                  REPORTER_ASSERT_MESSAGE(fReporter,
42                                          reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(data) % 4 == 0,
43                                          "test data pointer is not 32-bit aligned");
44                  REPORTER_ASSERT_MESSAGE(fReporter, SkIsAlign4(size),
45                                          "test data size is not 32-bit aligned");
46                  return SkChecksum::Compute(reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(data), size);
47              case kSkCityHash32:
48                  return SkCityHash::Compute32(data, size);
49              case kSkCityHash64:
50                  return SkCityHash::Compute64(data, size);
51              default:
52                  SkString message("fWhichAlgorithm has unknown value ");
53                  message.appendf("%d", fWhichAlgorithm);
54                  fReporter->reportFailed(message);
55              }
56              // we never get here
57              return 0;
58          }
59  
60          // Confirm that the checksum algorithm (specified by fWhichAlgorithm)
61          // generates the same results if called twice over the same data.
TestChecksumSelfConsistency(size_t buf_size)62          void TestChecksumSelfConsistency(size_t buf_size) {
63              SkAutoMalloc storage(buf_size);
64              char* ptr = reinterpret_cast<char *>(storage.get());
65  
66              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
67                              GetTestDataChecksum(8, 0) ==
68                              GetTestDataChecksum(8, 0));
69              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
70                              GetTestDataChecksum(8, 0) !=
71                              GetTestDataChecksum(8, 1));
72  
73              sk_bzero(ptr, buf_size);
74              checksum_result prev = 0;
75  
76              // assert that as we change values (from 0 to non-zero) in
77              // our buffer, we get a different value
78              for (size_t i = 0; i < buf_size; ++i) {
79                  ptr[i] = (i & 0x7f) + 1; // need some non-zero value here
80  
81                  // Try checksums of different-sized chunks, but always
82                  // 32-bit aligned and big enough to contain all the
83                  // nonzero bytes.  (Remaining bytes will still be zero
84                  // from the initial sk_bzero() call.)
85                  size_t checksum_size = (((i/4)+1)*4);
86                  REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, checksum_size <= buf_size);
87  
88                  checksum_result curr = ComputeChecksum(ptr, checksum_size);
89                  REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, prev != curr);
90                  checksum_result again = ComputeChecksum(ptr, checksum_size);
91                  REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, again == curr);
92                  prev = curr;
93              }
94          }
95  
96          // Return the checksum of a buffer of bytes 'len' long.
97          // The pattern of values within the buffer will be consistent
98          // for every call, based on 'seed'.
GetTestDataChecksum(size_t len,char seed=0)99          checksum_result GetTestDataChecksum(size_t len, char seed=0) {
100              SkAutoMalloc storage(len);
101              char* start = reinterpret_cast<char *>(storage.get());
102              char* ptr = start;
103              for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
104                  *ptr++ = ((seed+i) & 0x7f);
105              }
106              checksum_result result = ComputeChecksum(start, len);
107              return result;
108          }
109  
110          // Fill in bitmap with test data.
CreateTestBitmap(SkBitmap & bitmap,SkBitmap::Config config,int width,int height,SkColor color)111          void CreateTestBitmap(SkBitmap &bitmap, SkBitmap::Config config, int width, int height,
112                                SkColor color) {
113              bitmap.setConfig(config, width, height);
114              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, bitmap.allocPixels());
115              bitmap.setIsOpaque(true);
116              bitmap.eraseColor(color);
117          }
118  
RunTest()119          void RunTest() {
120              // Test self-consistency of checksum algorithms.
121              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkChecksum;
122              TestChecksumSelfConsistency(128);
123              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkCityHash32;
124              TestChecksumSelfConsistency(128);
125              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkCityHash64;
126              TestChecksumSelfConsistency(128);
127  
128              // Test checksum results that should be consistent across
129              // versions and platforms.
130              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkChecksum;
131              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, ComputeChecksum(NULL, 0) == 0);
132              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkCityHash32;
133              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, ComputeChecksum(NULL, 0) == 0xdc56d17a);
134              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(4)   == 0x616e1132);
135              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(8)   == 0xeb0fd2d6);
136              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(128) == 0x5321e430);
137              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(132) == 0x924a10e4);
138              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(256) == 0xd4de9dc9);
139              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(260) == 0xecf0325d);
140              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkCityHash64;
141              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, ComputeChecksum(NULL, 0) == 0x9ae16a3b2f90404fULL);
142              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(4)   == 0x82bffd898958e540ULL);
143              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(8)   == 0xad5a13e1e8e93b98ULL);
144              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(128) == 0x10b153630af1f395ULL);
145              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(132) == 0x7db71dc4adcc6647ULL);
146              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(256) == 0xeee763519b91b010ULL);
147              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter, GetTestDataChecksum(260) == 0x2fe19e0b2239bc23ULL);
148  
149              // TODO: note the weakness exposed by these collisions...
150              // We need to improve the SkChecksum algorithm.
151              // We would prefer that these asserts FAIL!
152              // Filed as https://code.google.com/p/skia/issues/detail?id=981
153              // ('SkChecksum algorithm allows for way too many collisions')
154              fWhichAlgorithm = kSkChecksum;
155              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
156                  GetTestDataChecksum(128) == GetTestDataChecksum(256));
157              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
158                  GetTestDataChecksum(132) == GetTestDataChecksum(260));
159  
160              // Test SkBitmapChecksummer
161              SkBitmap bitmap;
162              // initial test case
163              CreateTestBitmap(bitmap, SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, 333, 555, SK_ColorBLUE);
164              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
165                              SkBitmapChecksummer::Compute64(bitmap) == 0x18f9df68b1b02f38ULL);
166              // same pixel data but different dimensions should yield a different checksum
167              CreateTestBitmap(bitmap, SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, 555, 333, SK_ColorBLUE);
168              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
169                              SkBitmapChecksummer::Compute64(bitmap) == 0x6b0298183f786c8eULL);
170              // same dimensions but different color should yield a different checksum
171              CreateTestBitmap(bitmap, SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config, 555, 333, SK_ColorGREEN);
172              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
173                              SkBitmapChecksummer::Compute64(bitmap) == 0xc6b4b3f6fadaaf37ULL);
174              // same pixel colors in a different config should yield the same checksum
175              CreateTestBitmap(bitmap, SkBitmap::kARGB_4444_Config, 555, 333, SK_ColorGREEN);
176              REPORTER_ASSERT(fReporter,
177                              SkBitmapChecksummer::Compute64(bitmap) == 0xc6b4b3f6fadaaf37ULL);
178          }
179  
180          Reporter* fReporter;
181          Algorithm fWhichAlgorithm;
182      };
183  
184      static TestRegistry gReg(ChecksumTestClass::Factory);
185  }
186