1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 // with the distribution.
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15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
28 #include "v8.h"
29
30 #if defined(V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64)
31
32 #include "x64/lithium-gap-resolver-x64.h"
33 #include "x64/lithium-codegen-x64.h"
34
35 namespace v8 {
36 namespace internal {
37
LGapResolver(LCodeGen * owner)38 LGapResolver::LGapResolver(LCodeGen* owner)
39 : cgen_(owner), moves_(32) {}
40
41
Resolve(LParallelMove * parallel_move)42 void LGapResolver::Resolve(LParallelMove* parallel_move) {
43 ASSERT(moves_.is_empty());
44 // Build up a worklist of moves.
45 BuildInitialMoveList(parallel_move);
46
47 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
48 LMoveOperands move = moves_[i];
49 // Skip constants to perform them last. They don't block other moves
50 // and skipping such moves with register destinations keeps those
51 // registers free for the whole algorithm.
52 if (!move.IsEliminated() && !move.source()->IsConstantOperand()) {
53 PerformMove(i);
54 }
55 }
56
57 // Perform the moves with constant sources.
58 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
59 if (!moves_[i].IsEliminated()) {
60 ASSERT(moves_[i].source()->IsConstantOperand());
61 EmitMove(i);
62 }
63 }
64
65 moves_.Rewind(0);
66 }
67
68
BuildInitialMoveList(LParallelMove * parallel_move)69 void LGapResolver::BuildInitialMoveList(LParallelMove* parallel_move) {
70 // Perform a linear sweep of the moves to add them to the initial list of
71 // moves to perform, ignoring any move that is redundant (the source is
72 // the same as the destination, the destination is ignored and
73 // unallocated, or the move was already eliminated).
74 const ZoneList<LMoveOperands>* moves = parallel_move->move_operands();
75 for (int i = 0; i < moves->length(); ++i) {
76 LMoveOperands move = moves->at(i);
77 if (!move.IsRedundant()) moves_.Add(move);
78 }
79 Verify();
80 }
81
82
PerformMove(int index)83 void LGapResolver::PerformMove(int index) {
84 // Each call to this function performs a move and deletes it from the move
85 // graph. We first recursively perform any move blocking this one. We
86 // mark a move as "pending" on entry to PerformMove in order to detect
87 // cycles in the move graph. We use operand swaps to resolve cycles,
88 // which means that a call to PerformMove could change any source operand
89 // in the move graph.
90
91 ASSERT(!moves_[index].IsPending());
92 ASSERT(!moves_[index].IsRedundant());
93
94 // Clear this move's destination to indicate a pending move. The actual
95 // destination is saved in a stack-allocated local. Recursion may allow
96 // multiple moves to be pending.
97 ASSERT(moves_[index].source() != NULL); // Or else it will look eliminated.
98 LOperand* destination = moves_[index].destination();
99 moves_[index].set_destination(NULL);
100
101 // Perform a depth-first traversal of the move graph to resolve
102 // dependencies. Any unperformed, unpending move with a source the same
103 // as this one's destination blocks this one so recursively perform all
104 // such moves.
105 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
106 LMoveOperands other_move = moves_[i];
107 if (other_move.Blocks(destination) && !other_move.IsPending()) {
108 // Though PerformMove can change any source operand in the move graph,
109 // this call cannot create a blocking move via a swap (this loop does
110 // not miss any). Assume there is a non-blocking move with source A
111 // and this move is blocked on source B and there is a swap of A and
112 // B. Then A and B must be involved in the same cycle (or they would
113 // not be swapped). Since this move's destination is B and there is
114 // only a single incoming edge to an operand, this move must also be
115 // involved in the same cycle. In that case, the blocking move will
116 // be created but will be "pending" when we return from PerformMove.
117 PerformMove(i);
118 }
119 }
120
121 // We are about to resolve this move and don't need it marked as
122 // pending, so restore its destination.
123 moves_[index].set_destination(destination);
124
125 // This move's source may have changed due to swaps to resolve cycles and
126 // so it may now be the last move in the cycle. If so remove it.
127 if (moves_[index].source()->Equals(destination)) {
128 moves_[index].Eliminate();
129 return;
130 }
131
132 // The move may be blocked on a (at most one) pending move, in which case
133 // we have a cycle. Search for such a blocking move and perform a swap to
134 // resolve it.
135 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
136 LMoveOperands other_move = moves_[i];
137 if (other_move.Blocks(destination)) {
138 ASSERT(other_move.IsPending());
139 EmitSwap(index);
140 return;
141 }
142 }
143
144 // This move is not blocked.
145 EmitMove(index);
146 }
147
148
Verify()149 void LGapResolver::Verify() {
150 #ifdef ENABLE_SLOW_ASSERTS
151 // No operand should be the destination for more than one move.
152 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
153 LOperand* destination = moves_[i].destination();
154 for (int j = i + 1; j < moves_.length(); ++j) {
155 SLOW_ASSERT(!destination->Equals(moves_[j].destination()));
156 }
157 }
158 #endif
159 }
160
161
162 #define __ ACCESS_MASM(cgen_->masm())
163
164
EmitMove(int index)165 void LGapResolver::EmitMove(int index) {
166 LOperand* source = moves_[index].source();
167 LOperand* destination = moves_[index].destination();
168
169 // Dispatch on the source and destination operand kinds. Not all
170 // combinations are possible.
171 if (source->IsRegister()) {
172 Register src = cgen_->ToRegister(source);
173 if (destination->IsRegister()) {
174 Register dst = cgen_->ToRegister(destination);
175 __ movq(dst, src);
176 } else {
177 ASSERT(destination->IsStackSlot());
178 Operand dst = cgen_->ToOperand(destination);
179 __ movq(dst, src);
180 }
181
182 } else if (source->IsStackSlot()) {
183 Operand src = cgen_->ToOperand(source);
184 if (destination->IsRegister()) {
185 Register dst = cgen_->ToRegister(destination);
186 __ movq(dst, src);
187 } else {
188 ASSERT(destination->IsStackSlot());
189 Operand dst = cgen_->ToOperand(destination);
190 __ movq(kScratchRegister, src);
191 __ movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
192 }
193
194 } else if (source->IsConstantOperand()) {
195 LConstantOperand* constant_source = LConstantOperand::cast(source);
196 if (destination->IsRegister()) {
197 Register dst = cgen_->ToRegister(destination);
198 if (cgen_->IsInteger32Constant(constant_source)) {
199 __ movl(dst, Immediate(cgen_->ToInteger32(constant_source)));
200 } else {
201 __ LoadObject(dst, cgen_->ToHandle(constant_source));
202 }
203 } else {
204 ASSERT(destination->IsStackSlot());
205 Operand dst = cgen_->ToOperand(destination);
206 if (cgen_->IsInteger32Constant(constant_source)) {
207 // Zero top 32 bits of a 64 bit spill slot that holds a 32 bit untagged
208 // value.
209 __ movq(dst, Immediate(cgen_->ToInteger32(constant_source)));
210 } else {
211 __ LoadObject(kScratchRegister, cgen_->ToHandle(constant_source));
212 __ movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
213 }
214 }
215
216 } else if (source->IsDoubleRegister()) {
217 XMMRegister src = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(source);
218 if (destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
219 __ movaps(cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination), src);
220 } else {
221 ASSERT(destination->IsDoubleStackSlot());
222 __ movsd(cgen_->ToOperand(destination), src);
223 }
224 } else if (source->IsDoubleStackSlot()) {
225 Operand src = cgen_->ToOperand(source);
226 if (destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
227 __ movsd(cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination), src);
228 } else {
229 ASSERT(destination->IsDoubleStackSlot());
230 __ movsd(xmm0, src);
231 __ movsd(cgen_->ToOperand(destination), xmm0);
232 }
233 } else {
234 UNREACHABLE();
235 }
236
237 moves_[index].Eliminate();
238 }
239
240
EmitSwap(int index)241 void LGapResolver::EmitSwap(int index) {
242 LOperand* source = moves_[index].source();
243 LOperand* destination = moves_[index].destination();
244
245 // Dispatch on the source and destination operand kinds. Not all
246 // combinations are possible.
247 if (source->IsRegister() && destination->IsRegister()) {
248 // Swap two general-purpose registers.
249 Register src = cgen_->ToRegister(source);
250 Register dst = cgen_->ToRegister(destination);
251 __ xchg(dst, src);
252
253 } else if ((source->IsRegister() && destination->IsStackSlot()) ||
254 (source->IsStackSlot() && destination->IsRegister())) {
255 // Swap a general-purpose register and a stack slot.
256 Register reg =
257 cgen_->ToRegister(source->IsRegister() ? source : destination);
258 Operand mem =
259 cgen_->ToOperand(source->IsRegister() ? destination : source);
260 __ movq(kScratchRegister, mem);
261 __ movq(mem, reg);
262 __ movq(reg, kScratchRegister);
263
264 } else if ((source->IsStackSlot() && destination->IsStackSlot()) ||
265 (source->IsDoubleStackSlot() && destination->IsDoubleStackSlot())) {
266 // Swap two stack slots or two double stack slots.
267 Operand src = cgen_->ToOperand(source);
268 Operand dst = cgen_->ToOperand(destination);
269 __ movsd(xmm0, src);
270 __ movq(kScratchRegister, dst);
271 __ movsd(dst, xmm0);
272 __ movq(src, kScratchRegister);
273
274 } else if (source->IsDoubleRegister() && destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
275 // Swap two double registers.
276 XMMRegister source_reg = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(source);
277 XMMRegister destination_reg = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(destination);
278 __ movaps(xmm0, source_reg);
279 __ movaps(source_reg, destination_reg);
280 __ movaps(destination_reg, xmm0);
281
282 } else if (source->IsDoubleRegister() || destination->IsDoubleRegister()) {
283 // Swap a double register and a double stack slot.
284 ASSERT((source->IsDoubleRegister() && destination->IsDoubleStackSlot()) ||
285 (source->IsDoubleStackSlot() && destination->IsDoubleRegister()));
286 XMMRegister reg = cgen_->ToDoubleRegister(source->IsDoubleRegister()
287 ? source
288 : destination);
289 LOperand* other = source->IsDoubleRegister() ? destination : source;
290 ASSERT(other->IsDoubleStackSlot());
291 Operand other_operand = cgen_->ToOperand(other);
292 __ movsd(xmm0, other_operand);
293 __ movsd(other_operand, reg);
294 __ movsd(reg, xmm0);
295
296 } else {
297 // No other combinations are possible.
298 UNREACHABLE();
299 }
300
301 // The swap of source and destination has executed a move from source to
302 // destination.
303 moves_[index].Eliminate();
304
305 // Any unperformed (including pending) move with a source of either
306 // this move's source or destination needs to have their source
307 // changed to reflect the state of affairs after the swap.
308 for (int i = 0; i < moves_.length(); ++i) {
309 LMoveOperands other_move = moves_[i];
310 if (other_move.Blocks(source)) {
311 moves_[i].set_source(destination);
312 } else if (other_move.Blocks(destination)) {
313 moves_[i].set_source(source);
314 }
315 }
316 }
317
318 #undef __
319
320 } } // namespace v8::internal
321
322 #endif // V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
323