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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/mman.h>
18 
19 #include <dlfcn.h>
20 
21 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
22 #include <cutils/log.h>
23 
24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
25 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
26 
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 
33 #include <cutils/log.h>
34 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/fb.h>
37 #include <linux/msm_mdp.h>
38 
39 #include "gralloc_priv.h"
40 #include "gr.h"
41 
42 /*****************************************************************************/
43 
44 // numbers of buffers for page flipping
45 #define NUM_BUFFERS 2
46 
47 
48 enum {
49     PAGE_FLIP = 0x00000001,
50     LOCKED = 0x00000002
51 };
52 
53 struct fb_context_t {
54     framebuffer_device_t  device;
55 };
56 
57 /*****************************************************************************/
58 
59 static void
60 msm_copy_buffer(buffer_handle_t handle, int fd, int width, int height,
61                 int x, int y, int w, int h);
62 
fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,int interval)63 static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
64             int interval)
65 {
66     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
67     if (interval < dev->minSwapInterval || interval > dev->maxSwapInterval)
68         return -EINVAL;
69     // FIXME: implement fb_setSwapInterval
70     return 0;
71 }
72 
fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,int l,int t,int w,int h)73 static int fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
74         int l, int t, int w, int h)
75 {
76     if (((w|h) <= 0) || ((l|t)<0))
77         return -EINVAL;
78 
79     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
80     private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
81             dev->common.module);
82     m->info.reserved[0] = 0x54445055; // "UPDT";
83     m->info.reserved[1] = (uint16_t)l | ((uint32_t)t << 16);
84     m->info.reserved[2] = (uint16_t)(l+w) | ((uint32_t)(t+h) << 16);
85     return 0;
86 }
87 
fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t * dev,buffer_handle_t buffer)88 static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
89 {
90     if (private_handle_t::validate(buffer) < 0)
91         return -EINVAL;
92 
93     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
94 
95     private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(buffer);
96     private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
97             dev->common.module);
98 
99     if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
100         const size_t offset = hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base;
101         m->info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_VBL;
102         m->info.yoffset = offset / m->finfo.line_length;
103         if (ioctl(m->framebuffer->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &m->info) == -1) {
104             ALOGE("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed");
105             m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
106             return -errno;
107         }
108         m->currentBuffer = buffer;
109 
110     } else {
111         // If we can't do the page_flip, just copy the buffer to the front
112         // FIXME: use copybit HAL instead of memcpy
113 
114         void* fb_vaddr;
115         void* buffer_vaddr;
116 
117         m->base.lock(&m->base, m->framebuffer,
118                 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY,
119                 0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
120                 &fb_vaddr);
121 
122         m->base.lock(&m->base, buffer,
123                 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY,
124                 0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
125                 &buffer_vaddr);
126 
127         //memcpy(fb_vaddr, buffer_vaddr, m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres);
128 
129         msm_copy_buffer(m->framebuffer, m->framebuffer->fd,
130                 m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
131                 m->info.xoffset, m->info.yoffset,
132                 m->info.width, m->info.height);
133 
134         m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
135         m->base.unlock(&m->base, m->framebuffer);
136     }
137 
138     return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*****************************************************************************/
142 
mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t * module)143 int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module)
144 {
145     // already initialized...
146     if (module->framebuffer) {
147         return 0;
148     }
149 
150     char const * const device_template[] = {
151             "/dev/graphics/fb%u",
152             "/dev/fb%u",
153             0 };
154 
155     int fd = -1;
156     int i=0;
157     char name[64];
158 
159     while ((fd==-1) && device_template[i]) {
160         snprintf(name, 64, device_template[i], 0);
161         fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
162         i++;
163     }
164     if (fd < 0)
165         return -errno;
166 
167     struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
168     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
169         return -errno;
170 
171     struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
172     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
173         return -errno;
174 
175     info.reserved[0] = 0;
176     info.reserved[1] = 0;
177     info.reserved[2] = 0;
178     info.xoffset = 0;
179     info.yoffset = 0;
180     info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
181 
182     /*
183      * Explicitly request 5/6/5
184      */
185     info.bits_per_pixel = 16;
186     info.red.offset     = 11;
187     info.red.length     = 5;
188     info.green.offset   = 5;
189     info.green.length   = 6;
190     info.blue.offset    = 0;
191     info.blue.length    = 5;
192     info.transp.offset  = 0;
193     info.transp.length  = 0;
194 
195     /*
196      * Request NUM_BUFFERS screens (at lest 2 for page flipping)
197      */
198     info.yres_virtual = info.yres * NUM_BUFFERS;
199 
200 
201     uint32_t flags = PAGE_FLIP;
202     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1) {
203         info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
204         flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
205         ALOGW("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed, page flipping not supported");
206     }
207 
208     if (info.yres_virtual < info.yres * 2) {
209         // we need at least 2 for page-flipping
210         info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
211         flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
212         ALOGW("page flipping not supported (yres_virtual=%d, requested=%d)",
213                 info.yres_virtual, info.yres*2);
214     }
215 
216     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
217         return -errno;
218 
219     int refreshRate = 1000000000000000LLU /
220     (
221             uint64_t( info.upper_margin + info.lower_margin + info.yres )
222             * ( info.left_margin  + info.right_margin + info.xres )
223             * info.pixclock
224     );
225 
226     if (refreshRate == 0) {
227         // bleagh, bad info from the driver
228         refreshRate = 60*1000;  // 60 Hz
229     }
230 
231     if (int(info.width) <= 0 || int(info.height) <= 0) {
232         // the driver doesn't return that information
233         // default to 160 dpi
234         info.width  = ((info.xres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
235         info.height = ((info.yres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
236     }
237 
238     float xdpi = (info.xres * 25.4f) / info.width;
239     float ydpi = (info.yres * 25.4f) / info.height;
240     float fps  = refreshRate / 1000.0f;
241 
242     ALOGI(   "using (fd=%d)\n"
243             "id           = %s\n"
244             "xres         = %d px\n"
245             "yres         = %d px\n"
246             "xres_virtual = %d px\n"
247             "yres_virtual = %d px\n"
248             "bpp          = %d\n"
249             "r            = %2u:%u\n"
250             "g            = %2u:%u\n"
251             "b            = %2u:%u\n",
252             fd,
253             finfo.id,
254             info.xres,
255             info.yres,
256             info.xres_virtual,
257             info.yres_virtual,
258             info.bits_per_pixel,
259             info.red.offset, info.red.length,
260             info.green.offset, info.green.length,
261             info.blue.offset, info.blue.length
262     );
263 
264     ALOGI(   "width        = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
265             "height       = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
266             "refresh rate = %.2f Hz\n",
267             info.width,  xdpi,
268             info.height, ydpi,
269             fps
270     );
271 
272 
273     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
274         return -errno;
275 
276     if (finfo.smem_len <= 0)
277         return -errno;
278 
279 
280     module->flags = flags;
281     module->info = info;
282     module->finfo = finfo;
283     module->xdpi = xdpi;
284     module->ydpi = ydpi;
285     module->fps = fps;
286 
287     /*
288      * map the framebuffer
289      */
290 
291     int err;
292     size_t fbSize = roundUpToPageSize(finfo.line_length * info.yres_virtual);
293     module->framebuffer = new private_handle_t(dup(fd), fbSize,
294             private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM);
295 
296     module->numBuffers = info.yres_virtual / info.yres;
297     module->bufferMask = 0;
298 
299     void* vaddr = mmap(0, fbSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
300     if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
301         ALOGE("Error mapping the framebuffer (%s)", strerror(errno));
302         return -errno;
303     }
304     module->framebuffer->base = intptr_t(vaddr);
305 
306     memset(vaddr, 0, fbSize);
307     return 0;
308 }
309 
mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t * module)310 static int mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t* module)
311 {
312     pthread_mutex_lock(&module->lock);
313     int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(module);
314     pthread_mutex_unlock(&module->lock);
315     return err;
316 }
317 
318 /*****************************************************************************/
319 
fb_close(struct hw_device_t * dev)320 static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
321 {
322     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
323     if (ctx) {
324         free(ctx);
325     }
326     return 0;
327 }
328 
fb_device_open(hw_module_t const * module,const char * name,hw_device_t ** device)329 int fb_device_open(hw_module_t const* module, const char* name,
330         hw_device_t** device)
331 {
332     int status = -EINVAL;
333     if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
334         alloc_device_t* gralloc_device;
335         status = gralloc_open(module, &gralloc_device);
336         if (status < 0)
337             return status;
338 
339         /* initialize our state here */
340         fb_context_t *dev = (fb_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
341         memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
342 
343         /* initialize the procs */
344         dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
345         dev->device.common.version = 0;
346         dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
347         dev->device.common.close = fb_close;
348         dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
349         dev->device.post            = fb_post;
350         dev->device.setUpdateRect = 0;
351 
352         private_module_t* m = (private_module_t*)module;
353         status = mapFrameBuffer(m);
354         if (status >= 0) {
355             int stride = m->finfo.line_length / (m->info.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
356             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
357             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = m->info.xres;
358             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = m->info.yres;
359             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = stride;
360             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
361             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = m->xdpi;
362             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = m->ydpi;
363             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = m->fps;
364             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) = 1;
365             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) = 1;
366 
367             if (m->finfo.reserved[0] == 0x5444 &&
368                     m->finfo.reserved[1] == 0x5055) {
369                 dev->device.setUpdateRect = fb_setUpdateRect;
370                 ALOGD("UPDATE_ON_DEMAND supported");
371             }
372 
373             *device = &dev->device.common;
374         }
375     }
376     return status;
377 }
378 
379 /* Copy a pmem buffer to the framebuffer */
380 
381 static void
msm_copy_buffer(buffer_handle_t handle,int fd,int width,int height,int x,int y,int w,int h)382 msm_copy_buffer(buffer_handle_t handle, int fd, int width, int height,
383                 int x, int y, int w, int h)
384 {
385     struct {
386         unsigned int count;
387         mdp_blit_req req;
388     } blit;
389     private_handle_t *priv = (private_handle_t*) handle;
390 
391     memset(&blit, 0, sizeof(blit));
392     blit.count = 1;
393 
394     blit.req.flags = 0;
395     blit.req.alpha = 0xff;
396     blit.req.transp_mask = 0xffffffff;
397 
398     blit.req.src.width = width;
399     blit.req.src.height = height;
400     blit.req.src.offset = 0;
401     blit.req.src.memory_id = priv->fd;
402 
403     blit.req.dst.width = width;
404     blit.req.dst.height = height;
405     blit.req.dst.offset = 0;
406     blit.req.dst.memory_id = fd;
407     blit.req.dst.format = MDP_RGB_565;
408 
409     blit.req.src_rect.x = blit.req.dst_rect.x = x;
410     blit.req.src_rect.y = blit.req.dst_rect.y = y;
411     blit.req.src_rect.w = blit.req.dst_rect.w = w;
412     blit.req.src_rect.h = blit.req.dst_rect.h = h;
413 
414     if (ioctl(fd, MSMFB_BLIT, &blit))
415         ALOGE("MSMFB_BLIT failed = %d", -errno);
416 }
417