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1 /*	$NetBSD: echo.c,v 1.12 2005/02/06 04:43:43 perry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)echo.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Echo command.
39  *
40  * echo is steeped in tradition - several of them!
41  * netbsd has supported 'echo [-n | -e] args' in spite of -e not being
42  * documented anywhere.
43  * Posix requires that -n be supported, output from strings containing
44  * \ is implementation defined
45  * The Single Unix Spec requires that \ escapes be treated as if -e
46  * were set, but that -n not be treated as an option.
47  * (ksh supports 'echo [-eEn] args', but not -- so that it is actually
48  * impossible to actually output '-n')
49  *
50  * It is suggested that 'printf "%b" "string"' be used to get \ sequences
51  * expanded.  printf is now a builtin of netbsd's sh and csh.
52  */
53 
54 //#define main echocmd
55 
56 #include "bltin.h"
57 
58 int
echocmd(int argc,char ** argv)59 echocmd(int argc, char **argv)
60 {
61 	char **ap;
62 	char *p;
63 	char c;
64 	int count;
65 	int nflag = 0;
66 	int eflag = 0;
67 
68 	ap = argv;
69 	if (argc)
70 		ap++;
71 
72 	if ((p = *ap) != NULL) {
73 		if (equal(p, "-n")) {
74 			nflag = 1;
75 			ap++;
76 		} else if (equal(p, "-e")) {
77 			eflag = 1;
78 			ap++;
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	while ((p = *ap++) != NULL) {
83 		while ((c = *p++) != '\0') {
84 			if (c == '\\' && eflag) {
85 				switch (*p++) {
86 				case 'a':  c = '\a';  break;	/* bell */
87 				case 'b':  c = '\b';  break;
88 				case 'c':  return 0;		/* exit */
89 				case 'e':  c =  033;  break;	/* escape */
90 				case 'f':  c = '\f';  break;
91 				case 'n':  c = '\n';  break;
92 				case 'r':  c = '\r';  break;
93 				case 't':  c = '\t';  break;
94 				case 'v':  c = '\v';  break;
95 				case '\\':  break;		/* c = '\\' */
96 				case '0':
97 					c = 0;
98 					count = 3;
99 					while (--count >= 0 && (unsigned)(*p - '0') < 8)
100 						c = (c << 3) + (*p++ - '0');
101 					break;
102 				default:
103 					/* Output the '/' and char following */
104 					p--;
105 					break;
106 				}
107 			}
108 			putchar(c);
109 		}
110 		if (*ap)
111 			putchar(' ');
112 	}
113 	if (! nflag)
114 		putchar('\n');
115 	return 0;
116 }
117