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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Zip alignment tool
19  */
20 #include "ZipFile.h"
21 
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 
25 using namespace android;
26 
27 /*
28  * Show program usage.
29  */
usage(void)30 void usage(void)
31 {
32     fprintf(stderr, "Zip alignment utility\n");
33     fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project\n\n");
34     fprintf(stderr,
35         "Usage: zipalign [-f] [-v] <align> infile.zip outfile.zip\n"
36         "       zipalign -c [-v] <align> infile.zip\n\n" );
37     fprintf(stderr,
38         "  <align>: alignment in bytes, e.g. '4' provides 32-bit alignment\n");
39     fprintf(stderr, "  -c: check alignment only (does not modify file)\n");
40     fprintf(stderr, "  -f: overwrite existing outfile.zip\n");
41     fprintf(stderr, "  -v: verbose output\n");
42 }
43 
44 /*
45  * Copy all entries from "pZin" to "pZout", aligning as needed.
46  */
copyAndAlign(ZipFile * pZin,ZipFile * pZout,int alignment)47 static int copyAndAlign(ZipFile* pZin, ZipFile* pZout, int alignment)
48 {
49     int numEntries = pZin->getNumEntries();
50     ZipEntry* pEntry;
51     int bias = 0;
52     status_t status;
53 
54     for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) {
55         ZipEntry* pNewEntry;
56         int padding = 0;
57 
58         pEntry = pZin->getEntryByIndex(i);
59         if (pEntry == NULL) {
60             fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to retrieve entry %d\n", i);
61             return 1;
62         }
63 
64         if (pEntry->isCompressed()) {
65             /* copy the entry without padding */
66             //printf("--- %s: orig at %ld len=%ld (compressed)\n",
67             //    pEntry->getFileName(), (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(),
68             //    (long) pEntry->getUncompressedLen());
69 
70         } else {
71             /*
72              * Copy the entry, adjusting as required.  We assume that the
73              * file position in the new file will be equal to the file
74              * position in the original.
75              */
76             long newOffset = pEntry->getFileOffset() + bias;
77             padding = (alignment - (newOffset % alignment)) % alignment;
78 
79             //printf("--- %s: orig at %ld(+%d) len=%ld, adding pad=%d\n",
80             //    pEntry->getFileName(), (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(),
81             //    bias, (long) pEntry->getUncompressedLen(), padding);
82         }
83 
84         status = pZout->add(pZin, pEntry, padding, &pNewEntry);
85         if (status != NO_ERROR)
86             return 1;
87         bias += padding;
88         //printf(" added '%s' at %ld (pad=%d)\n",
89         //    pNewEntry->getFileName(), (long) pNewEntry->getFileOffset(),
90         //    padding);
91     }
92 
93     return 0;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Process a file.  We open the input and output files, failing if the
98  * output file exists and "force" wasn't specified.
99  */
process(const char * inFileName,const char * outFileName,int alignment,bool force)100 static int process(const char* inFileName, const char* outFileName,
101     int alignment, bool force)
102 {
103     ZipFile zin, zout;
104 
105     //printf("PROCESS: align=%d in='%s' out='%s' force=%d\n",
106     //    alignment, inFileName, outFileName, force);
107 
108     /* this mode isn't supported -- do a trivial check */
109     if (strcmp(inFileName, outFileName) == 0) {
110         fprintf(stderr, "Input and output can't be same file\n");
111         return 1;
112     }
113 
114     /* don't overwrite existing unless given permission */
115     if (!force && access(outFileName, F_OK) == 0) {
116         fprintf(stderr, "Output file '%s' exists\n", outFileName);
117         return 1;
118     }
119 
120     if (zin.open(inFileName, ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly) != NO_ERROR) {
121         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' as zip archive\n", inFileName);
122         return 1;
123     }
124     if (zout.open(outFileName,
125             ZipFile::kOpenReadWrite|ZipFile::kOpenCreate|ZipFile::kOpenTruncate)
126         != NO_ERROR)
127     {
128         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' as zip archive\n", outFileName);
129         return 1;
130     }
131 
132     int result = copyAndAlign(&zin, &zout, alignment);
133     if (result != 0) {
134         printf("zipalign: failed rewriting '%s' to '%s'\n",
135             inFileName, outFileName);
136     }
137     return result;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Verify the alignment of a zip archive.
142  */
verify(const char * fileName,int alignment,bool verbose)143 static int verify(const char* fileName, int alignment, bool verbose)
144 {
145     ZipFile zipFile;
146     bool foundBad = false;
147 
148     if (verbose)
149         printf("Verifying alignment of %s (%d)...\n", fileName, alignment);
150 
151     if (zipFile.open(fileName, ZipFile::kOpenReadOnly) != NO_ERROR) {
152         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open '%s' for verification\n", fileName);
153         return 1;
154     }
155 
156     int numEntries = zipFile.getNumEntries();
157     ZipEntry* pEntry;
158 
159     for (int i = 0; i < numEntries; i++) {
160         pEntry = zipFile.getEntryByIndex(i);
161         if (pEntry->isCompressed()) {
162             if (verbose) {
163                 printf("%8ld %s (OK - compressed)\n",
164                     (long) pEntry->getFileOffset(), pEntry->getFileName());
165             }
166         } else {
167             long offset = pEntry->getFileOffset();
168             if ((offset % alignment) != 0) {
169                 if (verbose) {
170                     printf("%8ld %s (BAD - %ld)\n",
171                         (long) offset, pEntry->getFileName(),
172                         offset % alignment);
173                 }
174                 foundBad = true;
175             } else {
176                 if (verbose) {
177                     printf("%8ld %s (OK)\n",
178                         (long) offset, pEntry->getFileName());
179                 }
180             }
181         }
182     }
183 
184     if (verbose)
185         printf("Verification %s\n", foundBad ? "FAILED" : "succesful");
186 
187     return foundBad ? 1 : 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Parse args.
192  */
main(int argc,char * const argv[])193 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
194 {
195     bool wantUsage = false;
196     bool check = false;
197     bool force = false;
198     bool verbose = false;
199     int result = 1;
200     int alignment;
201     char* endp;
202 
203     if (argc < 4) {
204         wantUsage = true;
205         goto bail;
206     }
207 
208     argc--;
209     argv++;
210 
211     while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') {
212         const char* cp = argv[0] +1;
213 
214         while (*cp != '\0') {
215             switch (*cp) {
216             case 'c':
217                 check = true;
218                 break;
219             case 'f':
220                 force = true;
221                 break;
222             case 'v':
223                 verbose = true;
224                 break;
225             default:
226                 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unknown flag -%c\n", *cp);
227                 wantUsage = true;
228                 goto bail;
229             }
230 
231             cp++;
232         }
233 
234         argc--;
235         argv++;
236     }
237 
238     if (!((check && argc == 2) || (!check && argc == 3))) {
239         wantUsage = true;
240         goto bail;
241     }
242 
243     alignment = strtol(argv[0], &endp, 10);
244     if (*endp != '\0' || alignment <= 0) {
245         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid value for alignment: %s\n", argv[0]);
246         wantUsage = true;
247         goto bail;
248     }
249 
250     if (check) {
251         /* check existing archive for correct alignment */
252         result = verify(argv[1], alignment, verbose);
253     } else {
254         /* create the new archive */
255         result = process(argv[1], argv[2], alignment, force);
256 
257         /* trust, but verify */
258         if (result == 0)
259             result = verify(argv[2], alignment, verbose);
260     }
261 
262 bail:
263     if (wantUsage) {
264         usage();
265         result = 2;
266     }
267 
268     return result;
269 }
270