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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * dns64.c - find the nat64 prefix with a dns64 lookup
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
22 #include <netdb.h>
23 #include <strings.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include "dns64.h"
29 #include "logging.h"
30 
31 /* function: plat_prefix
32  * looks up an ipv4-only hostname and looks for a nat64 /96 prefix, returns 1 on success, 0 on temporary failure, -1 on permanent failure
33  * ipv4_name - name to lookup
34  * prefix    - the plat /96 prefix
35  */
plat_prefix(const char * ipv4_name,struct in6_addr * prefix)36 int plat_prefix(const char *ipv4_name, struct in6_addr *prefix) {
37   struct addrinfo hints, *result, *p;
38   int status, plat_addr_set, ipv4_records, ipv6_records;
39   struct in6_addr plat_addr, this_plat_addr;
40   struct sockaddr_in6 *this_addr;
41   char plat_addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
42 
43   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detecting NAT64 prefix from DNS...");
44 
45   result = NULL;
46   plat_addr_set = 0;
47   ipv4_records = ipv6_records = 0;
48 
49   bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
50   hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
51   status = getaddrinfo(ipv4_name, NULL, &hints, &result);
52   if(status != 0) {
53     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR,"plat_prefix/dns(%s) status = %d/%s\n", ipv4_name, status, gai_strerror(status));
54     return 0;
55   }
56 
57   for(p = result; p; p = p->ai_next) {
58     if(p->ai_family == AF_INET) {
59       ipv4_records++;
60       continue;
61     }
62     if(p->ai_family != AF_INET6) {
63       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,"plat_prefix/unexpected address family: %d\n", p->ai_family);
64       continue;
65     }
66     ipv6_records++;
67     this_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)p->ai_addr;
68     this_plat_addr = this_addr->sin6_addr;
69     this_plat_addr.s6_addr32[3] = 0;
70 
71     if(!plat_addr_set) {
72       plat_addr = this_plat_addr;
73       plat_addr_set = 1;
74       continue;
75     }
76 
77     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &plat_addr, plat_addr_str, sizeof(plat_addr_str));
78     if(!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&plat_addr, &this_plat_addr)) {
79       char this_plat_addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
80       inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &this_plat_addr, this_plat_addr_str, sizeof(this_plat_addr_str));
81       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR,"plat_prefix/two different plat addrs = %s,%s",
82              plat_addr_str,this_plat_addr_str);
83     }
84   }
85   if(result != NULL) {
86     freeaddrinfo(result);
87   }
88   if(ipv4_records > 0 && ipv6_records == 0) {
89     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN,"plat_prefix/no dns64 detected\n");
90     return -1;
91   }
92 
93   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "Detected NAT64 prefix %s/96", plat_addr_str);
94   *prefix = plat_addr;
95   return 1;
96 }
97