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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Daniel Drown
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * getaddr.c - get a locally configured address
17  */
18 #include <netinet/in.h>
19 #include <strings.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <net/if.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <netlink/handlers.h>
25 #include <netlink/msg.h>
26 
27 #include "getaddr.h"
28 #include "netlink_msg.h"
29 #include "logging.h"
30 
31 // shared state between getinterface_ip and getaddr_cb
32 struct target {
33   int family;
34   unsigned int ifindex;
35   union anyip ip;
36   int foundip;
37 };
38 
39 /* function: getaddr_cb
40  * callback for getinterface_ip
41  * msg  - netlink message
42  * data - (struct target) info for which address we're looking for
43  */
getaddr_cb(struct nl_msg * msg,void * data)44 static int getaddr_cb(struct nl_msg *msg, void *data) {
45   struct ifaddrmsg *ifa_p;
46   struct rtattr *rta_p;
47   int rta_len;
48   struct target *targ_p = (struct target *)data;
49 
50   ifa_p = (struct ifaddrmsg *)nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
51   rta_p = (struct rtattr *)IFA_RTA(ifa_p);
52 
53   if(ifa_p->ifa_index != targ_p->ifindex)
54     return NL_OK;
55 
56   if(ifa_p->ifa_scope != RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE)
57     return NL_OK;
58 
59   rta_len = RTM_PAYLOAD(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
60   for (; RTA_OK(rta_p, rta_len); rta_p = RTA_NEXT(rta_p, rta_len)) {
61     switch(rta_p->rta_type) {
62       case IFA_ADDRESS:
63         if((targ_p->family == AF_INET6) && !(ifa_p->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) {
64           memcpy(&targ_p->ip.ip6, RTA_DATA(rta_p), rta_p->rta_len - sizeof(struct rtattr));
65           targ_p->foundip = 1;
66           return NL_OK;
67         }
68         break;
69       case IFA_LOCAL:
70         if(targ_p->family == AF_INET) {
71           memcpy(&targ_p->ip.ip4, RTA_DATA(rta_p), rta_p->rta_len - sizeof(struct rtattr));
72           targ_p->foundip = 1;
73           return NL_OK;
74         }
75         break;
76     }
77   }
78 
79   return NL_OK;
80 }
81 
82 /* function: error_handler
83  * error callback for getinterface_ip
84  * nla  - source of the error message
85  * err  - netlink message
86  * arg  - (struct target) info for which address we're looking for
87  */
error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl * nla,struct nlmsgerr * err,void * arg)88 static int error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err, void *arg) {
89   return NL_OK;
90 }
91 
92 /* function: getinterface_ip
93  * finds the first global non-privacy IP of the given family for the given interface, or returns NULL.  caller frees pointer
94  * interface - interface to look for
95  * family    - family
96  */
getinterface_ip(const char * interface,int family)97 union anyip *getinterface_ip(const char *interface, int family) {
98   struct ifaddrmsg ifa;
99   struct nl_cb *callbacks = NULL;
100   struct target targ;
101   union anyip *retval = NULL;
102 
103   targ.family = family;
104   targ.foundip = 0;
105   targ.ifindex = if_nametoindex(interface);
106   if(targ.ifindex == 0) {
107     return NULL; // interface not found
108   }
109 
110   memset(&ifa, 0, sizeof(ifa));
111   ifa.ifa_family = targ.family;
112 
113   callbacks = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT);
114   if(!callbacks) {
115     goto cleanup;
116   }
117   nl_cb_set(callbacks, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, getaddr_cb, &targ);
118   nl_cb_err(callbacks, NL_CB_CUSTOM, error_handler, &targ);
119 
120   // sends message and waits for a response
121   send_ifaddrmsg(RTM_GETADDR, NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ROOT, &ifa, callbacks);
122 
123   if(targ.foundip) {
124     retval = malloc(sizeof(union anyip));
125     if(!retval) {
126       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"getinterface_ip/out of memory");
127       goto cleanup;
128     }
129     memcpy(retval, &targ.ip, sizeof(union anyip));
130   }
131 
132 cleanup:
133   if(callbacks)
134     nl_cb_put(callbacks);
135 
136   return retval;
137 }
138