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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * translate.h - translate from one version of ip to another
17  */
18 #ifndef __TRANSLATE_H__
19 #define __TRANSLATE_H__
20 
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <netinet/ip.h>
23 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
24 #include <netinet/udp.h>
25 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
26 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
27 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
28 #include <linux/icmp.h>
29 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
30 
31 #include "clatd.h"
32 
33 #define MAX_TCP_HDR (15 * 4)   // Data offset field is 4 bits and counts in 32-bit words.
34 
35 // A clat_packet is an array of iovec structures representing a packet that we are translating.
36 // The CLAT_POS_XXX constants represent the array indices within the clat_packet that contain
37 // specific parts of the packet. The packet_* functions operate on all the packet segments past a
38 // given position.
39 enum clat_packet_index {
40     CLAT_POS_TUNHDR, CLAT_POS_IPHDR, CLAT_POS_FRAGHDR, CLAT_POS_TRANSPORTHDR,
41     CLAT_POS_ICMPERR_IPHDR, CLAT_POS_ICMPERR_FRAGHDR, CLAT_POS_ICMPERR_TRANSPORTHDR,
42     CLAT_POS_PAYLOAD, CLAT_POS_MAX
43 };
44 typedef struct iovec clat_packet[CLAT_POS_MAX];
45 
46 // Calculates the checksum over all the packet components starting from pos.
47 uint16_t packet_checksum(uint32_t checksum, clat_packet packet, int pos);
48 
49 // Returns the total length of the packet components after pos.
50 uint16_t packet_length(clat_packet packet, int pos);
51 
52 // Returns true iff the given IPv6 address is in the plat subnet.
53 int is_in_plat_subnet(const struct in6_addr *addr6);
54 
55 // Functions to create tun, IPv4, and IPv6 headers.
56 void fill_tun_header(struct tun_pi *tun_header, uint16_t proto);
57 void fill_ip_header(struct iphdr *ip_targ, uint16_t payload_len, uint8_t protocol,
58                     const struct ip6_hdr *old_header);
59 void fill_ip6_header(struct ip6_hdr *ip6, uint16_t payload_len, uint8_t protocol,
60                      const struct iphdr *old_header);
61 
62 // Translate and send packets.
63 void translate_packet(const struct tun_data *tunnel, struct tun_pi *tun_header, const char *packet,
64                       size_t packetsize);
65 
66 // Translate IPv4 and IPv6 packets.
67 int ipv4_packet(clat_packet out, int pos, const char *packet, size_t len);
68 int ipv6_packet(clat_packet out, int pos, const char *packet, size_t len);
69 
70 // Deal with fragmented packets.
71 size_t maybe_fill_frag_header(struct ip6_frag *frag_hdr, struct ip6_hdr *ip6_targ,
72                               const struct iphdr *old_header);
73 uint8_t parse_frag_header(const struct ip6_frag *frag_hdr, struct iphdr *ip_targ);
74 
75 // Translate ICMP packets.
76 int icmp_to_icmp6(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct icmphdr *icmp, uint32_t checksum,
77                   const char *payload, size_t payload_size);
78 int icmp6_to_icmp(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6,
79                   const char *payload, size_t payload_size);
80 
81 // Translate generic IP packets.
82 int generic_packet(clat_packet out, int pos, const char *payload, size_t len);
83 
84 // Translate TCP and UDP packets.
85 int tcp_packet(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct tcphdr *tcp,
86                uint32_t old_sum, uint32_t new_sum, size_t len);
87 int udp_packet(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct udphdr *udp,
88                uint32_t old_sum, uint32_t new_sum, size_t len);
89 
90 int tcp_translate(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct tcphdr *tcp, size_t header_size,
91                   uint32_t old_sum, uint32_t new_sum, const char *payload, size_t payload_size);
92 int udp_translate(clat_packet out, int pos, const struct udphdr *udp,
93                   uint32_t old_sum, uint32_t new_sum, const char *payload, size_t payload_size);
94 
95 #endif /* __TRANSLATE_H__ */
96