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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /************************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  Filename:      bluedroidtest.c
22  *
23  *  Description:   Bluedroid Test application
24  *
25  ***********************************************************************************/
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <dlfcn.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <pthread.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/prctl.h>
37 #include <sys/capability.h>
38 
39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netdb.h>
42 
43 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
44 #include <android/log.h>
45 
46 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
47 #include <hardware/bluetooth.h>
48 
49 /************************************************************************************
50 **  Constants & Macros
51 ************************************************************************************/
52 
53 #define PID_FILE "/data/.bdt_pid"
54 
55 #ifndef MAX
56 #define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
57 #endif
58 
59 #define CASE_RETURN_STR(const) case const: return #const;
60 
61 /************************************************************************************
62 **  Local type definitions
63 ************************************************************************************/
64 
65 /************************************************************************************
66 **  Static variables
67 ************************************************************************************/
68 
69 static unsigned char main_done = 0;
70 static bt_status_t status;
71 
72 /* Main API */
73 static bluetooth_device_t* bt_device;
74 
75 const bt_interface_t* sBtInterface = NULL;
76 
77 static gid_t groups[] = { AID_NET_BT, AID_INET, AID_NET_BT_ADMIN,
78                           AID_SYSTEM, AID_MISC, AID_SDCARD_RW,
79                           AID_NET_ADMIN, AID_VPN};
80 
81 /* Set to 1 when the Bluedroid stack is enabled */
82 static unsigned char bt_enabled = 0;
83 
84 /************************************************************************************
85 **  Static functions
86 ************************************************************************************/
87 
88 static void process_cmd(char *p, unsigned char is_job);
89 static void job_handler(void *param);
90 static void bdt_log(const char *fmt_str, ...);
91 
92 
93 /************************************************************************************
94 **  Externs
95 ************************************************************************************/
96 
97 /************************************************************************************
98 **  Functions
99 ************************************************************************************/
100 
101 
102 /************************************************************************************
103 **  Shutdown helper functions
104 ************************************************************************************/
105 
bdt_shutdown(void)106 static void bdt_shutdown(void)
107 {
108     bdt_log("shutdown bdroid test app\n");
109     main_done = 1;
110 }
111 
112 
113 /*****************************************************************************
114 ** Android's init.rc does not yet support applying linux capabilities
115 *****************************************************************************/
116 
config_permissions(void)117 static void config_permissions(void)
118 {
119     struct __user_cap_header_struct header;
120     struct __user_cap_data_struct cap;
121 
122     bdt_log("set_aid_and_cap : pid %d, uid %d gid %d", getpid(), getuid(), getgid());
123 
124     header.pid = 0;
125 
126     prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1, 0, 0, 0);
127 
128     setuid(AID_BLUETOOTH);
129     setgid(AID_BLUETOOTH);
130 
131     header.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
132 
133     cap.effective = cap.permitted =  cap.inheritable =
134                     1 << CAP_NET_RAW |
135                     1 << CAP_NET_ADMIN |
136                     1 << CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE |
137                     1 << CAP_SYS_RAWIO |
138                     1 << CAP_SYS_NICE |
139                     1 << CAP_SETGID;
140 
141     capset(&header, &cap);
142     setgroups(sizeof(groups)/sizeof(groups[0]), groups);
143 }
144 
145 
146 
147 /*****************************************************************************
148 **   Logger API
149 *****************************************************************************/
150 
bdt_log(const char * fmt_str,...)151 void bdt_log(const char *fmt_str, ...)
152 {
153     static char buffer[1024];
154     va_list ap;
155 
156     va_start(ap, fmt_str);
157     vsnprintf(buffer, 1024, fmt_str, ap);
158     va_end(ap);
159 
160     fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", buffer);
161 }
162 
163 /*******************************************************************************
164  ** Misc helper functions
165  *******************************************************************************/
dump_bt_status(bt_status_t status)166 static const char* dump_bt_status(bt_status_t status)
167 {
168     switch(status)
169     {
170         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
171         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_FAIL)
172         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_NOT_READY)
173         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_NOMEM)
174         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_BUSY)
175         CASE_RETURN_STR(BT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
176 
177         default:
178             return "unknown status code";
179     }
180 }
181 
hex_dump(char * msg,void * data,int size,int trunc)182 static void hex_dump(char *msg, void *data, int size, int trunc)
183 {
184     unsigned char *p = data;
185     unsigned char c;
186     int n;
187     char bytestr[4] = {0};
188     char addrstr[10] = {0};
189     char hexstr[ 16*3 + 5] = {0};
190     char charstr[16*1 + 5] = {0};
191 
192     bdt_log("%s  \n", msg);
193 
194     /* truncate */
195     if(trunc && (size>32))
196         size = 32;
197 
198     for(n=1;n<=size;n++) {
199         if (n%16 == 1) {
200             /* store address for this line */
201             snprintf(addrstr, sizeof(addrstr), "%.4x",
202                ((unsigned int)p-(unsigned int)data) );
203         }
204 
205         c = *p;
206         if (isalnum(c) == 0) {
207             c = '.';
208         }
209 
210         /* store hex str (for left side) */
211         snprintf(bytestr, sizeof(bytestr), "%02X ", *p);
212         strncat(hexstr, bytestr, sizeof(hexstr)-strlen(hexstr)-1);
213 
214         /* store char str (for right side) */
215         snprintf(bytestr, sizeof(bytestr), "%c", c);
216         strncat(charstr, bytestr, sizeof(charstr)-strlen(charstr)-1);
217 
218         if(n%16 == 0) {
219             /* line completed */
220             bdt_log("[%4.4s]   %-50.50s  %s\n", addrstr, hexstr, charstr);
221             hexstr[0] = 0;
222             charstr[0] = 0;
223         } else if(n%8 == 0) {
224             /* half line: add whitespaces */
225             strncat(hexstr, "  ", sizeof(hexstr)-strlen(hexstr)-1);
226             strncat(charstr, " ", sizeof(charstr)-strlen(charstr)-1);
227         }
228         p++; /* next byte */
229     }
230 
231     if (strlen(hexstr) > 0) {
232         /* print rest of buffer if not empty */
233         bdt_log("[%4.4s]   %-50.50s  %s\n", addrstr, hexstr, charstr);
234     }
235 }
236 
237 /*******************************************************************************
238  ** Console helper functions
239  *******************************************************************************/
240 
skip_blanks(char ** p)241 void skip_blanks(char **p)
242 {
243   while (**p == ' ')
244     (*p)++;
245 }
246 
get_int(char ** p,int DefaultValue)247 uint32_t get_int(char **p, int DefaultValue)
248 {
249   uint32_t Value = 0;
250   unsigned char   UseDefault;
251 
252   UseDefault = 1;
253   skip_blanks(p);
254 
255   while ( ((**p)<= '9' && (**p)>= '0') )
256     {
257       Value = Value * 10 + (**p) - '0';
258       UseDefault = 0;
259       (*p)++;
260     }
261 
262   if (UseDefault)
263     return DefaultValue;
264   else
265     return Value;
266 }
267 
get_signed_int(char ** p,int DefaultValue)268 int get_signed_int(char **p, int DefaultValue)
269 {
270   int    Value = 0;
271   unsigned char   UseDefault;
272   unsigned char  NegativeNum = 0;
273 
274   UseDefault = 1;
275   skip_blanks(p);
276 
277   if ( (**p) == '-')
278     {
279       NegativeNum = 1;
280       (*p)++;
281     }
282   while ( ((**p)<= '9' && (**p)>= '0') )
283     {
284       Value = Value * 10 + (**p) - '0';
285       UseDefault = 0;
286       (*p)++;
287     }
288 
289   if (UseDefault)
290     return DefaultValue;
291   else
292     return ((NegativeNum == 0)? Value : -Value);
293 }
294 
get_str(char ** p,char * Buffer)295 void get_str(char **p, char *Buffer)
296 {
297   skip_blanks(p);
298 
299   while (**p != 0 && **p != ' ')
300     {
301       *Buffer = **p;
302       (*p)++;
303       Buffer++;
304     }
305 
306   *Buffer = 0;
307 }
308 
get_hex(char ** p,int DefaultValue)309 uint32_t get_hex(char **p, int DefaultValue)
310 {
311   uint32_t Value = 0;
312   unsigned char   UseDefault;
313 
314   UseDefault = 1;
315   skip_blanks(p);
316 
317   while ( ((**p)<= '9' && (**p)>= '0') ||
318           ((**p)<= 'f' && (**p)>= 'a') ||
319           ((**p)<= 'F' && (**p)>= 'A') )
320     {
321       if (**p >= 'a')
322         Value = Value * 16 + (**p) - 'a' + 10;
323       else if (**p >= 'A')
324         Value = Value * 16 + (**p) - 'A' + 10;
325       else
326         Value = Value * 16 + (**p) - '0';
327       UseDefault = 0;
328       (*p)++;
329     }
330 
331   if (UseDefault)
332     return DefaultValue;
333   else
334     return Value;
335 }
336 
get_bdaddr(const char * str,bt_bdaddr_t * bd)337 void get_bdaddr(const char *str, bt_bdaddr_t *bd) {
338     char *d = ((char *)bd), *endp;
339     int i;
340     for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
341         *d++ = strtol(str, &endp, 16);
342         if (*endp != ':' && i != 5) {
343             memset(bd, 0, sizeof(bt_bdaddr_t));
344             return;
345         }
346         str = endp + 1;
347     }
348 }
349 
350 #define is_cmd(str) ((strlen(str) == strlen(cmd)) && strncmp((const char *)&cmd, str, strlen(str)) == 0)
351 #define if_cmd(str)  if (is_cmd(str))
352 
353 typedef void (t_console_cmd_handler) (char *p);
354 
355 typedef struct {
356     const char *name;
357     t_console_cmd_handler *handler;
358     const char *help;
359     unsigned char is_job;
360 } t_cmd;
361 
362 
363 const t_cmd console_cmd_list[];
364 static int console_cmd_maxlen = 0;
365 
cmdjob_handler(void * param)366 static void cmdjob_handler(void *param)
367 {
368     char *job_cmd = (char*)param;
369 
370     bdt_log("cmdjob starting (%s)", job_cmd);
371 
372     process_cmd(job_cmd, 1);
373 
374     bdt_log("cmdjob terminating");
375 
376     free(job_cmd);
377 }
378 
create_cmdjob(char * cmd)379 static int create_cmdjob(char *cmd)
380 {
381     pthread_t thread_id;
382     char *job_cmd;
383 
384     job_cmd = malloc(strlen(cmd)+1); /* freed in job handler */
385     strcpy(job_cmd, cmd);
386 
387     if (pthread_create(&thread_id, NULL,
388                        (void*)cmdjob_handler, (void*)job_cmd)!=0)
389       perror("pthread_create");
390 
391     return 0;
392 }
393 
394 /*******************************************************************************
395  ** Load stack lib
396  *******************************************************************************/
397 
HAL_load(void)398 int HAL_load(void)
399 {
400     int err = 0;
401 
402     hw_module_t* module;
403     hw_device_t* device;
404 
405     bdt_log("Loading HAL lib + extensions");
406 
407     err = hw_get_module(BT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, (hw_module_t const**)&module);
408     if (err == 0)
409     {
410         err = module->methods->open(module, BT_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID, &device);
411         if (err == 0) {
412             bt_device = (bluetooth_device_t *)device;
413             sBtInterface = bt_device->get_bluetooth_interface();
414         }
415     }
416 
417     bdt_log("HAL library loaded (%s)", strerror(err));
418 
419     return err;
420 }
421 
HAL_unload(void)422 int HAL_unload(void)
423 {
424     int err = 0;
425 
426     bdt_log("Unloading HAL lib");
427 
428     sBtInterface = NULL;
429 
430     bdt_log("HAL library unloaded (%s)", strerror(err));
431 
432     return err;
433 }
434 
435 /*******************************************************************************
436  ** HAL test functions & callbacks
437  *******************************************************************************/
438 
setup_test_env(void)439 void setup_test_env(void)
440 {
441     int i = 0;
442 
443     while (console_cmd_list[i].name != NULL)
444     {
445         console_cmd_maxlen = MAX(console_cmd_maxlen, (int)strlen(console_cmd_list[i].name));
446         i++;
447     }
448 }
449 
check_return_status(bt_status_t status)450 void check_return_status(bt_status_t status)
451 {
452     if (status != BT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
453     {
454         bdt_log("HAL REQUEST FAILED status : %d (%s)", status, dump_bt_status(status));
455     }
456     else
457     {
458         bdt_log("HAL REQUEST SUCCESS");
459     }
460 }
461 
adapter_state_changed(bt_state_t state)462 static void adapter_state_changed(bt_state_t state)
463 {
464     bdt_log("ADAPTER STATE UPDATED : %s", (state == BT_STATE_OFF)?"OFF":"ON");
465     if (state == BT_STATE_ON) {
466         bt_enabled = 1;
467     } else {
468         bt_enabled = 0;
469     }
470 }
471 
dut_mode_recv(uint16_t opcode,uint8_t * buf,uint8_t len)472 static void dut_mode_recv(uint16_t opcode, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len)
473 {
474     bdt_log("DUT MODE RECV : NOT IMPLEMENTED");
475 }
476 
le_test_mode(bt_status_t status,uint16_t packet_count)477 static void le_test_mode(bt_status_t status, uint16_t packet_count)
478 {
479     bdt_log("LE TEST MODE END status:%s number_of_packets:%d", dump_bt_status(status), packet_count);
480 }
481 
482 static bt_callbacks_t bt_callbacks = {
483     sizeof(bt_callbacks_t),
484     adapter_state_changed,
485     NULL, /*adapter_properties_cb */
486     NULL, /* remote_device_properties_cb */
487     NULL, /* device_found_cb */
488     NULL, /* discovery_state_changed_cb */
489     NULL, /* pin_request_cb  */
490     NULL, /* ssp_request_cb  */
491     NULL, /*bond_state_changed_cb */
492     NULL, /* acl_state_changed_cb */
493     NULL, /* thread_evt_cb */
494     dut_mode_recv, /*dut_mode_recv_cb */
495 //    NULL, /*authorize_request_cb */
496 #if BLE_INCLUDED == TRUE
497     le_test_mode /* le_test_mode_cb */
498 #else
499     NULL
500 #endif
501 };
502 
bdt_init(void)503 void bdt_init(void)
504 {
505     bdt_log("INIT BT ");
506     status = sBtInterface->init(&bt_callbacks);
507     check_return_status(status);
508 }
509 
bdt_enable(void)510 void bdt_enable(void)
511 {
512     bdt_log("ENABLE BT");
513     if (bt_enabled) {
514         bdt_log("Bluetooth is already enabled");
515         return;
516     }
517     status = sBtInterface->enable();
518 
519     check_return_status(status);
520 }
521 
bdt_disable(void)522 void bdt_disable(void)
523 {
524     bdt_log("DISABLE BT");
525     if (!bt_enabled) {
526         bdt_log("Bluetooth is already disabled");
527         return;
528     }
529     status = sBtInterface->disable();
530 
531     check_return_status(status);
532 }
bdt_dut_mode_configure(char * p)533 void bdt_dut_mode_configure(char *p)
534 {
535     int32_t mode = -1;
536 
537     bdt_log("BT DUT MODE CONFIGURE");
538     if (!bt_enabled) {
539         bdt_log("Bluetooth must be enabled for test_mode to work.");
540         return;
541     }
542     mode = get_signed_int(&p, mode);
543     if ((mode != 0) && (mode != 1)) {
544         bdt_log("Please specify mode: 1 to enter, 0 to exit");
545         return;
546     }
547     status = sBtInterface->dut_mode_configure(mode);
548 
549     check_return_status(status);
550 }
551 
552 #define HCI_LE_RECEIVER_TEST_OPCODE 0x201D
553 #define HCI_LE_TRANSMITTER_TEST_OPCODE 0x201E
554 #define HCI_LE_END_TEST_OPCODE 0x201F
555 
bdt_le_test_mode(char * p)556 void bdt_le_test_mode(char *p)
557 {
558     int cmd;
559     unsigned char buf[3];
560     int arg1, arg2, arg3;
561 
562     bdt_log("BT LE TEST MODE");
563     if (!bt_enabled) {
564         bdt_log("Bluetooth must be enabled for le_test to work.");
565         return;
566     }
567 
568     memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
569     cmd = get_int(&p, 0);
570     switch (cmd)
571     {
572         case 0x1: /* RX TEST */
573            arg1 = get_int(&p, -1);
574            if (arg1 < 0) bdt_log("%s Invalid arguments", __FUNCTION__);
575            buf[0] = arg1;
576            status = sBtInterface->le_test_mode(HCI_LE_RECEIVER_TEST_OPCODE, buf, 1);
577            break;
578         case 0x2: /* TX TEST */
579             arg1 = get_int(&p, -1);
580             arg2 = get_int(&p, -1);
581             arg3 = get_int(&p, -1);
582             if ((arg1 < 0) || (arg2 < 0) || (arg3 < 0))
583                 bdt_log("%s Invalid arguments", __FUNCTION__);
584             buf[0] = arg1;
585             buf[1] = arg2;
586             buf[2] = arg3;
587             status = sBtInterface->le_test_mode(HCI_LE_TRANSMITTER_TEST_OPCODE, buf, 3);
588            break;
589         case 0x3: /* END TEST */
590             status = sBtInterface->le_test_mode(HCI_LE_END_TEST_OPCODE, buf, 0);
591            break;
592         default:
593             bdt_log("Unsupported command");
594             return;
595             break;
596     }
597     if (status != BT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
598     {
599         bdt_log("%s Test 0x%x Failed with status:0x%x", __FUNCTION__, cmd, status);
600     }
601     return;
602 }
603 
bdt_cleanup(void)604 void bdt_cleanup(void)
605 {
606     bdt_log("CLEANUP");
607     sBtInterface->cleanup();
608 }
609 
610 /*******************************************************************************
611  ** Console commands
612  *******************************************************************************/
613 
do_help(char * p)614 void do_help(char *p)
615 {
616     int i = 0;
617     int max = 0;
618     char line[128];
619     int pos = 0;
620 
621     while (console_cmd_list[i].name != NULL)
622     {
623         pos = sprintf(line, "%s", (char*)console_cmd_list[i].name);
624         bdt_log("%s %s\n", (char*)line, (char*)console_cmd_list[i].help);
625         i++;
626     }
627 }
628 
do_quit(char * p)629 void do_quit(char *p)
630 {
631     bdt_shutdown();
632 }
633 
634 /*******************************************************************
635  *
636  *  BT TEST  CONSOLE COMMANDS
637  *
638  *  Parses argument lists and passes to API test function
639  *
640 */
641 
do_init(char * p)642 void do_init(char *p)
643 {
644     bdt_init();
645 }
646 
do_enable(char * p)647 void do_enable(char *p)
648 {
649     bdt_enable();
650 }
651 
do_disable(char * p)652 void do_disable(char *p)
653 {
654     bdt_disable();
655 }
do_dut_mode_configure(char * p)656 void do_dut_mode_configure(char *p)
657 {
658     bdt_dut_mode_configure(p);
659 }
660 
do_le_test_mode(char * p)661 void do_le_test_mode(char *p)
662 {
663     bdt_le_test_mode(p);
664 }
665 
do_cleanup(char * p)666 void do_cleanup(char *p)
667 {
668     bdt_cleanup();
669 }
670 
671 /*******************************************************************
672  *
673  *  CONSOLE COMMAND TABLE
674  *
675 */
676 
677 const t_cmd console_cmd_list[] =
678 {
679     /*
680      * INTERNAL
681      */
682 
683     { "help", do_help, "lists all available console commands", 0 },
684     { "quit", do_quit, "", 0},
685 
686     /*
687      * API CONSOLE COMMANDS
688      */
689 
690      /* Init and Cleanup shall be called automatically */
691     { "enable", do_enable, ":: enables bluetooth", 0 },
692     { "disable", do_disable, ":: disables bluetooth", 0 },
693     { "dut_mode_configure", do_dut_mode_configure, ":: DUT mode - 1 to enter,0 to exit", 0 },
694     { "le_test_mode", do_le_test_mode, ":: LE Test Mode - RxTest - 1 <rx_freq>, \n\t \
695                       TxTest - 2 <tx_freq> <test_data_len> <payload_pattern>, \n\t \
696                       End Test - 3 <no_args>", 0 },
697     /* add here */
698 
699     /* last entry */
700     {NULL, NULL, "", 0},
701 };
702 
703 /*
704  * Main console command handler
705 */
706 
process_cmd(char * p,unsigned char is_job)707 static void process_cmd(char *p, unsigned char is_job)
708 {
709     char cmd[64];
710     int i = 0;
711     char *p_saved = p;
712 
713     get_str(&p, cmd);
714 
715     /* table commands */
716     while (console_cmd_list[i].name != NULL)
717     {
718         if (is_cmd(console_cmd_list[i].name))
719         {
720             if (!is_job && console_cmd_list[i].is_job)
721                 create_cmdjob(p_saved);
722             else
723             {
724                 console_cmd_list[i].handler(p);
725             }
726             return;
727         }
728         i++;
729     }
730     bdt_log("%s : unknown command\n", p_saved);
731     do_help(NULL);
732 }
733 
main(int argc,char * argv[])734 int main (int argc, char * argv[])
735 {
736     int opt;
737     char cmd[128];
738     int args_processed = 0;
739     int pid = -1;
740 
741     config_permissions();
742     bdt_log("\n:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::");
743     bdt_log(":: Bluedroid test app starting");
744 
745     if ( HAL_load() < 0 ) {
746         perror("HAL failed to initialize, exit\n");
747         unlink(PID_FILE);
748         exit(0);
749     }
750 
751     setup_test_env();
752 
753     /* Automatically perform the init */
754     bdt_init();
755 
756     while(!main_done)
757     {
758         char line[128];
759 
760         /* command prompt */
761         printf( ">" );
762         fflush(stdout);
763 
764         fgets (line, 128, stdin);
765 
766         if (line[0]!= '\0')
767         {
768             /* remove linefeed */
769             line[strlen(line)-1] = 0;
770 
771             process_cmd(line, 0);
772             memset(line, '\0', 128);
773         }
774     }
775 
776     /* FIXME: Commenting this out as for some reason, the application does not exit otherwise*/
777     //bdt_cleanup();
778 
779     HAL_unload();
780 
781     bdt_log(":: Bluedroid test app terminating");
782 
783     return 0;
784 }
785