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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/os_compat_android.h"
6 
7 #include <asm/unistd.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <math.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <sys/syscall.h>
12 #include <time64.h>
13 
14 #include "base/rand_util.h"
15 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
16 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
17 
18 extern "C" {
19 // There is no futimes() avaiable in Bionic, so we provide our own
20 // implementation until it is there.
futimes(int fd,const struct timeval tv[2])21 int futimes(int fd, const struct timeval tv[2]) {
22   if (tv == NULL)
23     return syscall(__NR_utimensat, fd, NULL, NULL, 0);
24 
25   if (tv[0].tv_usec < 0 || tv[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
26       tv[1].tv_usec < 0 || tv[1].tv_usec >= 1000000) {
27     errno = EINVAL;
28     return -1;
29   }
30 
31   // Convert timeval to timespec.
32   struct timespec ts[2];
33   ts[0].tv_sec = tv[0].tv_sec;
34   ts[0].tv_nsec = tv[0].tv_usec * 1000;
35   ts[1].tv_sec = tv[1].tv_sec;
36   ts[1].tv_nsec = tv[1].tv_usec * 1000;
37   return syscall(__NR_utimensat, fd, NULL, ts, 0);
38 }
39 
40 // Android has only timegm64() and no timegm().
41 // We replicate the behaviour of timegm() when the result overflows time_t.
timegm(struct tm * const t)42 time_t timegm(struct tm* const t) {
43   // time_t is signed on Android.
44   static const time_t kTimeMax = ~(1 << (sizeof(time_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1));
45   static const time_t kTimeMin = (1 << (sizeof(time_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1));
46   time64_t result = timegm64(t);
47   if (result < kTimeMin || result > kTimeMax)
48     return -1;
49   return result;
50 }
51 
52 // The following is only needed when building with GCC 4.6 or higher
53 // (i.e. not with Android GCC 4.4.3, nor with Clang).
54 //
55 // GCC is now capable of optimizing successive calls to sin() and cos() into
56 // a single call to sincos(). This means that source code that looks like:
57 //
58 //     double c, s;
59 //     c = cos(angle);
60 //     s = sin(angle);
61 //
62 // Will generate machine code that looks like:
63 //
64 //     double c, s;
65 //     sincos(angle, &s, &c);
66 //
67 // Unfortunately, sincos() and friends are not part of the Android libm.so
68 // library provided by the NDK for API level 9. When the optimization kicks
69 // in, it makes the final build fail with a puzzling message (puzzling
70 // because 'sincos' doesn't appear anywhere in the sources!).
71 //
72 // To solve this, we provide our own implementation of the sincos() function
73 // and related friends. Note that we must also explicitely tell GCC to disable
74 // optimizations when generating these. Otherwise, the generated machine code
75 // for each function would simply end up calling itself, resulting in a
76 // runtime crash due to stack overflow.
77 //
78 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && \
79     !defined(ANDROID_SINCOS_PROVIDED)
80 
81 // For the record, Clang does not support the 'optimize' attribute.
82 // In the unlikely event that it begins performing this optimization too,
83 // we'll have to find a different way to achieve this. NOTE: Tested with O1
84 // which still performs the optimization.
85 //
86 #define GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE  __attribute__((optimize("O0")))
87 
88 GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE
sincos(double angle,double * s,double * c)89 void sincos(double angle, double* s, double *c) {
90   *c = cos(angle);
91   *s = sin(angle);
92 }
93 
94 GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE
sincosf(float angle,float * s,float * c)95 void sincosf(float angle, float* s, float* c) {
96   *c = cosf(angle);
97   *s = sinf(angle);
98 }
99 
100 #endif // __GNUC__ && !__clang__
101 
102 // An implementation of mkdtemp, since it is not exposed by the NDK
103 // for native API level 9 that we target.
104 //
105 // For any changes in the mkdtemp function, you should manually run the unittest
106 // OsCompatAndroidTest.DISABLED_TestMkdTemp in your local machine to check if it
107 // passes. Please don't enable it, since it creates a directory and may be
108 // source of flakyness.
mkdtemp(char * path)109 char* mkdtemp(char* path) {
110   if (path == NULL) {
111     errno = EINVAL;
112     return NULL;
113   }
114 
115   const int path_len = strlen(path);
116 
117   // The last six characters of 'path' must be XXXXXX.
118   const base::StringPiece kSuffix("XXXXXX");
119   const int kSuffixLen = kSuffix.length();
120   if (!base::StringPiece(path, path_len).ends_with(kSuffix)) {
121     errno = EINVAL;
122     return NULL;
123   }
124 
125   // If the path contains a directory, as in /tmp/foo/XXXXXXXX, make sure
126   // that /tmp/foo exists, otherwise we're going to loop a really long
127   // time for nothing below
128   char* dirsep = strrchr(path, '/');
129   if (dirsep != NULL) {
130     struct stat st;
131     int ret;
132 
133     *dirsep = '\0';  // Terminating directory path temporarily
134 
135     ret = stat(path, &st);
136 
137     *dirsep = '/';  // Restoring directory separator
138     if (ret < 0)  // Directory probably does not exist
139       return NULL;
140     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {  // Not a directory
141       errno = ENOTDIR;
142       return NULL;
143     }
144   }
145 
146   // Max number of tries using different random suffixes.
147   const int kMaxTries = 100;
148 
149   // Now loop until we CAN create a directory by that name or we reach the max
150   // number of tries.
151   for (int i = 0; i < kMaxTries; ++i) {
152     // Fill the suffix XXXXXX with a random string composed of a-z chars.
153     for (int pos = 0; pos < kSuffixLen; ++pos) {
154       char rand_char = static_cast<char>(base::RandInt('a', 'z'));
155       path[path_len - kSuffixLen + pos] = rand_char;
156     }
157     if (mkdir(path, 0700) == 0) {
158       // We just created the directory succesfully.
159       return path;
160     }
161     if (errno != EEXIST) {
162       // The directory doesn't exist, but an error occured
163       return NULL;
164     }
165   }
166 
167   // We reached the max number of tries.
168   return NULL;
169 }
170 
171 }  // extern "C"
172