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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
6 
7 #include <errno.h>
8 
9 #include "base/basictypes.h"
10 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
11 
12 namespace base {
13 
14 namespace {
15 
16 // A helper for the StringAppendV test that follows.
17 //
18 // Just forwards its args to StringAppendV.
StringAppendVTestHelper(std::string * out,const char * format,...)19 static void StringAppendVTestHelper(std::string* out, const char* format, ...) {
20   va_list ap;
21   va_start(ap, format);
22   StringAppendV(out, format, ap);
23   va_end(ap);
24 }
25 
26 }  // namespace
27 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringPrintfEmpty)28 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringPrintfEmpty) {
29   EXPECT_EQ("", StringPrintf("%s", ""));
30 }
31 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringPrintfMisc)32 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringPrintfMisc) {
33   EXPECT_EQ("123hello w", StringPrintf("%3d%2s %1c", 123, "hello", 'w'));
34 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
35   EXPECT_EQ(L"123hello w", StringPrintf(L"%3d%2ls %1lc", 123, L"hello", 'w'));
36 #endif
37 }
38 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringAppendfEmptyString)39 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringAppendfEmptyString) {
40   std::string value("Hello");
41   StringAppendF(&value, "%s", "");
42   EXPECT_EQ("Hello", value);
43 
44 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
45   std::wstring valuew(L"Hello");
46   StringAppendF(&valuew, L"%ls", L"");
47   EXPECT_EQ(L"Hello", valuew);
48 #endif
49 }
50 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringAppendfString)51 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringAppendfString) {
52   std::string value("Hello");
53   StringAppendF(&value, " %s", "World");
54   EXPECT_EQ("Hello World", value);
55 
56 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
57   std::wstring valuew(L"Hello");
58   StringAppendF(&valuew, L" %ls", L"World");
59   EXPECT_EQ(L"Hello World", valuew);
60 #endif
61 }
62 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringAppendfInt)63 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringAppendfInt) {
64   std::string value("Hello");
65   StringAppendF(&value, " %d", 123);
66   EXPECT_EQ("Hello 123", value);
67 
68 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
69   std::wstring valuew(L"Hello");
70   StringAppendF(&valuew, L" %d", 123);
71   EXPECT_EQ(L"Hello 123", valuew);
72 #endif
73 }
74 
75 // Make sure that lengths exactly around the initial buffer size are handled
76 // correctly.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringPrintfBounds)77 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringPrintfBounds) {
78   const int kSrcLen = 1026;
79   char src[kSrcLen];
80   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(src); i++)
81     src[i] = 'A';
82 
83   wchar_t srcw[kSrcLen];
84   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(srcw); i++)
85     srcw[i] = 'A';
86 
87   for (int i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
88     src[kSrcLen - i] = 0;
89     std::string out;
90     SStringPrintf(&out, "%s", src);
91     EXPECT_STREQ(src, out.c_str());
92 
93 #if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
94     srcw[kSrcLen - i] = 0;
95     std::wstring outw;
96     SStringPrintf(&outw, L"%ls", srcw);
97     EXPECT_STREQ(srcw, outw.c_str());
98 #endif
99   }
100 }
101 
102 // Test very large sprintfs that will cause the buffer to grow.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,Grow)103 TEST(StringPrintfTest, Grow) {
104   char src[1026];
105   for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(src); i++)
106     src[i] = 'A';
107   src[1025] = 0;
108 
109   const char* fmt = "%sB%sB%sB%sB%sB%sB%s";
110 
111   std::string out;
112   SStringPrintf(&out, fmt, src, src, src, src, src, src, src);
113 
114   const int kRefSize = 320000;
115   char* ref = new char[kRefSize];
116 #if defined(OS_WIN)
117   sprintf_s(ref, kRefSize, fmt, src, src, src, src, src, src, src);
118 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
119   snprintf(ref, kRefSize, fmt, src, src, src, src, src, src, src);
120 #endif
121 
122   EXPECT_STREQ(ref, out.c_str());
123   delete[] ref;
124 }
125 
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringAppendV)126 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringAppendV) {
127   std::string out;
128   StringAppendVTestHelper(&out, "%d foo %s", 1, "bar");
129   EXPECT_EQ("1 foo bar", out);
130 }
131 
132 // Test the boundary condition for the size of the string_util's
133 // internal buffer.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,GrowBoundary)134 TEST(StringPrintfTest, GrowBoundary) {
135   const int string_util_buf_len = 1024;
136   // Our buffer should be one larger than the size of StringAppendVT's stack
137   // buffer.
138   const int buf_len = string_util_buf_len + 1;
139   char src[buf_len + 1];  // Need extra one for NULL-terminator.
140   for (int i = 0; i < buf_len; ++i)
141     src[i] = 'a';
142   src[buf_len] = 0;
143 
144   std::string out;
145   SStringPrintf(&out, "%s", src);
146 
147   EXPECT_STREQ(src, out.c_str());
148 }
149 
150 // TODO(evanm): what's the proper cross-platform test here?
151 #if defined(OS_WIN)
152 // sprintf in Visual Studio fails when given U+FFFF. This tests that the
153 // failure case is gracefuly handled.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,Invalid)154 TEST(StringPrintfTest, Invalid) {
155   wchar_t invalid[2];
156   invalid[0] = 0xffff;
157   invalid[1] = 0;
158 
159   std::wstring out;
160   SStringPrintf(&out, L"%ls", invalid);
161   EXPECT_STREQ(L"", out.c_str());
162 }
163 #endif
164 
165 // Test that the positional parameters work.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,PositionalParameters)166 TEST(StringPrintfTest, PositionalParameters) {
167   std::string out;
168   SStringPrintf(&out, "%1$s %1$s", "test");
169   EXPECT_STREQ("test test", out.c_str());
170 
171 #if defined(OS_WIN)
172   std::wstring wout;
173   SStringPrintf(&wout, L"%1$ls %1$ls", L"test");
174   EXPECT_STREQ(L"test test", wout.c_str());
175 #endif
176 }
177 
178 // Test that StringPrintf and StringAppendV do not change errno.
TEST(StringPrintfTest,StringPrintfErrno)179 TEST(StringPrintfTest, StringPrintfErrno) {
180   errno = 1;
181   EXPECT_EQ("", StringPrintf("%s", ""));
182   EXPECT_EQ(1, errno);
183   std::string out;
184   StringAppendVTestHelper(&out, "%d foo %s", 1, "bar");
185   EXPECT_EQ(1, errno);
186 }
187 
188 }  // namespace base
189