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1#!/bin/bash
2# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
3# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
4# found in the LICENSE file.
5#
6# Saves the gdb index for a given binary and its shared library dependencies.
7#
8# This will run gdb index in parallel on a number of binaries using SIGUSR1
9# as the communication mechanism to simulate a semaphore. Because of the
10# nature of this technique, using "set -e" is very difficult. The SIGUSR1
11# terminates a "wait" with an error which we need to interpret.
12#
13# When modifying this code, most of the real logic is in the index_one_file
14# function. The rest is cleanup + sempahore plumbing.
15
16# Cleanup temp directory and ensure all child jobs are dead-dead.
17function on_exit {
18  trap "" EXIT USR1  # Avoid reentrancy.
19
20  local jobs=$(jobs -p)
21  if [ -n "$jobs" ]; then
22    echo -n "Killing outstanding index jobs..."
23    kill -KILL $(jobs -p)
24    wait
25    echo "done"
26  fi
27
28  if [ -f "$DIRECTORY" ]; then
29    echo -n "Removing temp directory $DIRECTORY..."
30    rm -rf $DIRECTORY
31    echo done
32  fi
33}
34
35# Add index to one binary.
36function index_one_file {
37  local file=$1
38  local basename=$(basename "$file")
39
40  local readelf_out=$(readelf -S "$file")
41  if [[ $readelf_out =~ "gdb_index" ]]; then
42    echo "Skipped $basename -- already contains index."
43  else
44    local start=$(date +"%s%N")
45    echo "Adding index to $basename..."
46
47    gdb -batch "$file" -ex "save gdb-index $DIRECTORY" -ex "quit"
48    local index_file="$DIRECTORY/$basename.gdb-index"
49    if [ -f "$index_file" ]; then
50      objcopy --add-section .gdb_index="$index_file" \
51        --set-section-flags .gdb_index=readonly "$file" "$file"
52      local finish=$(date +"%s%N")
53      local elappsed=$(((finish - start)/1000000))
54      echo "   ...$basename indexed. [${elappsed}ms]"
55    else
56      echo "   ...$basename unindexable."
57    fi
58  fi
59}
60
61# Functions that when combined, concurrently index all files in FILES_TO_INDEX
62# array. The global FILES_TO_INDEX is declared in the main body of the script.
63function async_index {
64  # Start a background subshell to run the index command.
65  {
66    index_one_file $1
67    kill -SIGUSR1 $$  # $$ resolves to the parent script.
68    exit 129  # See comment above wait loop at bottom.
69  } &
70}
71
72CUR_FILE_NUM=0
73function index_next {
74  if (( CUR_FILE_NUM >= ${#FILES_TO_INDEX[@]} )); then
75    return
76  fi
77
78  async_index "${FILES_TO_INDEX[CUR_FILE_NUM]}"
79  ((CUR_FILE_NUM += 1)) || true
80}
81
82
83########
84### Main body of the script.
85
86if [[ ! $# == 1 ]]; then
87  echo "Usage: $0 path-to-binary"
88  exit 1
89fi
90
91FILENAME="$1"
92if [[ ! -f "$FILENAME" ]]; then
93  echo "Path $FILENAME does not exist."
94  exit 1
95fi
96
97# Ensure we cleanup on on exit.
98trap on_exit EXIT
99
100# We're good to go! Create temp directory for index files.
101DIRECTORY=$(mktemp -d)
102echo "Made temp directory $DIRECTORY."
103
104# Create array with the filename and all shared libraries that
105# have the same dirname. The dirname is a signal that these
106# shared libraries were part of the same build as the binary.
107declare -a FILES_TO_INDEX=($FILENAME
108 $(ldd "$FILENAME" 2>/dev/null \
109  | grep $(dirname "$FILENAME") \
110  | sed "s/.*[ \t]\(.*\) (.*/\1/")
111)
112
113# Start concurrent indexing.
114trap index_next USR1
115
116# 4 is an arbitrary default. When changing, remember we are likely IO bound
117# so basing this off the number of cores is not sensible.
118INDEX_TASKS=${INDEX_TASKS:-4}
119for ((i=0;i<${INDEX_TASKS};i++)); do
120  index_next
121done
122
123# Do a wait loop. Bash waits that terminate due a trap have an exit
124# code > 128. We also ensure that our subshell's "normal" exit occurs with
125# an exit code > 128. This allows us to do consider a > 128 exit code as
126# an indication that the loop should continue. Unfortunately, it also means
127# we cannot use set -e since technically the "wait" is failing.
128wait
129while (( $? > 128 )); do
130  wait
131done
132