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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_RLZ_RLZ_H_
6 #define CHROME_BROWSER_RLZ_RLZ_H_
7 
8 #include "build/build_config.h"
9 
10 #if defined(ENABLE_RLZ)
11 
12 #include <map>
13 #include <string>
14 
15 #include "base/basictypes.h"
16 #include "base/memory/singleton.h"
17 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
18 #include "base/threading/sequenced_worker_pool.h"
19 #include "base/time/time.h"
20 #include "content/public/browser/notification_observer.h"
21 #include "content/public/browser/notification_registrar.h"
22 #include "rlz/lib/rlz_lib.h"
23 
24 class Profile;
25 namespace net {
26 class URLRequestContextGetter;
27 }
28 
29 // RLZ is a library which is used to measure distribution scenarios.
30 // Its job is to record certain lifetime events in the registry and to send
31 // them encoded as a compact string at most twice. The sent data does
32 // not contain information that can be used to identify a user or to infer
33 // browsing habits. The API in this file is a wrapper around the open source
34 // RLZ library which can be found at http://code.google.com/p/rlz.
35 //
36 // For partner or bundled installs, the RLZ might send more information
37 // according to the terms disclosed in the EULA.
38 
39 class RLZTracker : public content::NotificationObserver {
40  public:
41   // Initializes the RLZ library services for use in chrome. Schedules a delayed
42   // task that performs the ping and registers some events when 'first-run' is
43   // true.
44   //
45   // When |send_ping_immediately| is true, a financial ping should be sent
46   // immediately after a first search is recorded, without waiting for |delay|.
47   // However, we only want this behaviour on first run.
48   //
49   // If the chrome brand is organic (no partners) then the pings don't occur.
50   static bool InitRlzFromProfileDelayed(Profile* profile,
51                                         bool first_run,
52                                         bool send_ping_immediately,
53                                         base::TimeDelta delay);
54 
55   // Records an RLZ event. Some events can be access point independent.
56   // Returns false it the event could not be recorded. Requires write access
57   // to the HKCU registry hive on windows.
58   static bool RecordProductEvent(rlz_lib::Product product,
59                                  rlz_lib::AccessPoint point,
60                                  rlz_lib::Event event_id);
61 
62   // For the point parameter of RecordProductEvent.
63   static const rlz_lib::AccessPoint CHROME_OMNIBOX;
64   static const rlz_lib::AccessPoint CHROME_HOME_PAGE;
65 
66   // Gets the HTTP header value that can be added to requests from the
67   // specific access point.  The string returned is of the form:
68   //
69   //    "X-Rlz-String: <access-point-rlz>\r\n"
70   //
71   static std::string GetAccessPointHttpHeader(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point);
72 
73   // Gets the RLZ value of the access point.
74   // Returns false if the rlz string could not be obtained. In some cases
75   // an empty string can be returned which is not an error.
76   static bool GetAccessPointRlz(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point,
77                                 base::string16* rlz);
78 
79   // Invoked during shutdown to clean up any state created by RLZTracker.
80   static void CleanupRlz();
81 
82 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
83   // Clears all product state. Should be called when turning RLZ off. On other
84   // platforms, this is done by product uninstaller.
85   static void ClearRlzState();
86 #endif
87 
88   // This method is public for use by the Singleton class.
89   static RLZTracker* GetInstance();
90 
91   // Enables zero delay for InitRlzFromProfileDelayed. For testing only.
92   static void EnableZeroDelayForTesting();
93 
94   // The following methods are made protected so that they can be used for
95   // testing purposes. Production code should never need to call these.
96  protected:
97   RLZTracker();
98   virtual ~RLZTracker();
99 
100   // Called by InitRlzFromProfileDelayed with values taken from |profile|.
101   static bool InitRlzDelayed(bool first_run,
102                              bool send_ping_immediately,
103                              base::TimeDelta delay,
104                              bool is_google_default_search,
105                              bool is_google_homepage,
106                              bool is_google_in_startpages);
107 
108   // Performs initialization of RLZ tracker that is purposefully delayed so
109   // that it does not interfere with chrome startup time.
110   virtual void DelayedInit();
111 
112   // content::NotificationObserver implementation:
113   virtual void Observe(int type,
114                        const content::NotificationSource& source,
115                        const content::NotificationDetails& details) OVERRIDE;
116 
117   // Used by test code to override the default RLZTracker instance returned
118   // by GetInstance().
set_tracker(RLZTracker * tracker)119   void set_tracker(RLZTracker* tracker) {
120     tracker_ = tracker;
121   }
122 
123   // Sends the financial ping to the RLZ servers and invalidates the RLZ string
124   // cache since the response from the RLZ server may have changed then.
125   // Protected so that its accessible from tests.
126   void PingNowImpl();
127 
128  private:
129   friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<RLZTracker>;
130   friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<RLZTracker>;
131 
132   // Implementation called from InitRlzDelayed() static method.
133   bool Init(bool first_run,
134             bool send_ping_immediately,
135             base::TimeDelta delay,
136             bool google_default_search,
137             bool google_default_homepage,
138             bool is_google_in_startpages);
139 
140   // Implementation called from RecordProductEvent() static method.
141   bool RecordProductEventImpl(rlz_lib::Product product,
142                               rlz_lib::AccessPoint point,
143                               rlz_lib::Event event_id);
144 
145   // Records FIRST_SEARCH event. Called from Observe() on blocking task runner.
146   void RecordFirstSearch(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point);
147 
148   // Implementation called from GetAccessPointRlz() static method.
149   bool GetAccessPointRlzImpl(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point, base::string16* rlz);
150 
151   // Schedules the delayed initialization. This method is virtual to allow
152   // tests to override how the scheduling is done.
153   virtual void ScheduleDelayedInit(base::TimeDelta delay);
154 
155   // Schedules a call to rlz_lib::RecordProductEvent(). This method is virtual
156   // to allow tests to override how the scheduling is done.
157   virtual bool ScheduleRecordProductEvent(rlz_lib::Product product,
158                                           rlz_lib::AccessPoint point,
159                                           rlz_lib::Event event_id);
160 
161   // Schedules a call to rlz_lib::RecordFirstSearch(). This method is virtual
162   // to allow tests to override how the scheduling is done.
163   virtual bool ScheduleRecordFirstSearch(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point);
164 
165   // Schedules a call to rlz_lib::SendFinancialPing(). This method is virtual
166   // to allow tests to override how the scheduling is done.
167   virtual void ScheduleFinancialPing();
168 
169   // Schedules a call to GetAccessPointRlz() on the I/O thread if the current
170   // thread is not already the I/O thread, otherwise does nothing. Returns
171   // true if the call was scheduled, and false otherwise. This method is
172   // virtual to allow tests to override how the scheduling is done.
173   virtual bool ScheduleGetAccessPointRlz(rlz_lib::AccessPoint point);
174 
175   // Sends the financial ping to the RLZ servers. This method is virtual to
176   // allow tests to override.
177   virtual bool SendFinancialPing(const std::string& brand,
178                                  const base::string16& lang,
179                                  const base::string16& referral);
180 
181 #if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
182   // Implementation called from ClearRlzState static method.
183   void ClearRlzStateImpl();
184 
185   // Schedules a call to ClearRlzStateImpl(). This method is virtual
186   // to allow tests to override how the scheduling is done.
187   virtual bool ScheduleClearRlzState();
188 #endif
189 
190   // Tracker used for testing purposes only. If this value is non-NULL, it
191   // will be returned from GetInstance() instead of the regular singleton.
192   static RLZTracker* tracker_;
193 
194   // Configuation data for RLZ tracker. Set by call to Init().
195   bool first_run_;
196   bool send_ping_immediately_;
197   bool is_google_default_search_;
198   bool is_google_homepage_;
199   bool is_google_in_startpages_;
200 
201   // Unique sequence token so that tasks posted by RLZTracker are executed
202   // sequentially in the blocking pool.
203   base::SequencedWorkerPool::SequenceToken worker_pool_token_;
204 
205   // Keeps track if the RLZ tracker has already performed its delayed
206   // initialization.
207   bool already_ran_;
208 
209   // Keeps a cache of RLZ access point strings, since they rarely change.
210   // The cache must be protected by a lock since it may be accessed from
211   // the UI thread for reading and the IO thread for reading and/or writing.
212   base::Lock cache_lock_;
213   std::map<rlz_lib::AccessPoint, base::string16> rlz_cache_;
214 
215   // Keeps track of whether the omnibox or host page have been used.
216   bool omnibox_used_;
217   bool homepage_used_;
218 
219   // Main and (optionally) reactivation brand codes, assigned on UI thread.
220   std::string brand_;
221   std::string reactivation_brand_;
222 
223   content::NotificationRegistrar registrar_;
224 
225   // Minimum delay before sending financial ping after initialization.
226   base::TimeDelta min_init_delay_;
227 
228   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RLZTracker);
229 };
230 
231 #endif  // defined(ENABLE_RLZ)
232 
233 #endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_RLZ_RLZ_H_
234