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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_DISK_CACHE_MEM_ENTRY_IMPL_H_
6 #define NET_DISK_CACHE_MEM_ENTRY_IMPL_H_
7 
8 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
9 #include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
10 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
11 #include "net/base/net_log.h"
12 #include "net/disk_cache/disk_cache.h"
13 
14 namespace disk_cache {
15 
16 class MemBackendImpl;
17 
18 // This class implements the Entry interface for the memory-only cache. An
19 // object of this class represents a single entry on the cache. We use two
20 // types of entries, parent and child to support sparse caching.
21 //
22 // A parent entry is non-sparse until a sparse method is invoked (i.e.
23 // ReadSparseData, WriteSparseData, GetAvailableRange) when sparse information
24 // is initialized. It then manages a list of child entries and delegates the
25 // sparse API calls to the child entries. It creates and deletes child entries
26 // and updates the list when needed.
27 //
28 // A child entry is used to carry partial cache content, non-sparse methods like
29 // ReadData and WriteData cannot be applied to them. The lifetime of a child
30 // entry is managed by the parent entry that created it except that the entry
31 // can be evicted independently. A child entry does not have a key and it is not
32 // registered in the backend's entry map. It is registered in the backend's
33 // ranking list to enable eviction of a partial content.
34 //
35 // A sparse entry has a fixed maximum size and can be partially filled. There
36 // can only be one continous filled region in a sparse entry, as illustrated by
37 // the following example:
38 // | xxx ooooo |
39 // x = unfilled region
40 // o = filled region
41 // It is guranteed that there is at most one unfilled region and one filled
42 // region, and the unfilled region (if there is one) is always before the filled
43 // region. The book keeping for filled region in a sparse entry is done by using
44 // the variable |child_first_pos_| (inclusive).
45 
46 class MemEntryImpl : public Entry {
47  public:
48   enum EntryType {
49     kParentEntry,
50     kChildEntry,
51   };
52 
53   explicit MemEntryImpl(MemBackendImpl* backend);
54 
55   // Performs the initialization of a EntryImpl that will be added to the
56   // cache.
57   bool CreateEntry(const std::string& key, net::NetLog* net_log);
58 
59   // Permanently destroys this entry.
60   void InternalDoom();
61 
62   void Open();
63   bool InUse();
64 
next()65   MemEntryImpl* next() const {
66     return next_;
67   }
68 
prev()69   MemEntryImpl* prev() const {
70     return prev_;
71   }
72 
set_next(MemEntryImpl * next)73   void set_next(MemEntryImpl* next) {
74     next_ = next;
75   }
76 
set_prev(MemEntryImpl * prev)77   void set_prev(MemEntryImpl* prev) {
78     prev_ = prev;
79   }
80 
type()81   EntryType type() const {
82     return parent_ ? kChildEntry : kParentEntry;
83   }
84 
net_log()85   const net::BoundNetLog& net_log() {
86     return net_log_;
87   }
88 
89   // Entry interface.
90   virtual void Doom() OVERRIDE;
91   virtual void Close() OVERRIDE;
92   virtual std::string GetKey() const OVERRIDE;
93   virtual base::Time GetLastUsed() const OVERRIDE;
94   virtual base::Time GetLastModified() const OVERRIDE;
95   virtual int32 GetDataSize(int index) const OVERRIDE;
96   virtual int ReadData(int index, int offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
97                        const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE;
98   virtual int WriteData(int index, int offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
99                         const CompletionCallback& callback,
100                         bool truncate) OVERRIDE;
101   virtual int ReadSparseData(int64 offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
102                              const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE;
103   virtual int WriteSparseData(int64 offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
104                               const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE;
105   virtual int GetAvailableRange(int64 offset, int len, int64* start,
106                                 const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE;
107   virtual bool CouldBeSparse() const OVERRIDE;
CancelSparseIO()108   virtual void CancelSparseIO() OVERRIDE {}
109   virtual int ReadyForSparseIO(const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE;
110 
111  private:
112   typedef base::hash_map<int, MemEntryImpl*> EntryMap;
113 
114   enum {
115     NUM_STREAMS = 3
116   };
117 
118   virtual ~MemEntryImpl();
119 
120   // Do all the work for corresponding public functions.  Implemented as
121   // separate functions to make logging of results simpler.
122   int InternalReadData(int index, int offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len);
123   int InternalWriteData(int index, int offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
124                         bool truncate);
125   int InternalReadSparseData(int64 offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len);
126   int InternalWriteSparseData(int64 offset, IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len);
127 
128   // Old Entry interface.
129   int GetAvailableRange(int64 offset, int len, int64* start);
130 
131   // Grows and cleans up the data buffer.
132   void PrepareTarget(int index, int offset, int buf_len);
133 
134   // Updates ranking information.
135   void UpdateRank(bool modified);
136 
137   // Initializes the children map and sparse info. This method is only called
138   // on a parent entry.
139   bool InitSparseInfo();
140 
141   // Performs the initialization of a MemEntryImpl as a child entry.
142   // |parent| is the pointer to the parent entry. |child_id| is the ID of
143   // the new child.
144   bool InitChildEntry(MemEntryImpl* parent, int child_id, net::NetLog* net_log);
145 
146   // Returns an entry responsible for |offset|. The returned entry can be a
147   // child entry or this entry itself if |offset| points to the first range.
148   // If such entry does not exist and |create| is true, a new child entry is
149   // created.
150   MemEntryImpl* OpenChild(int64 offset, bool create);
151 
152   // Finds the first child located within the range [|offset|, |offset + len|).
153   // Returns the number of bytes ahead of |offset| to reach the first available
154   // bytes in the entry. The first child found is output to |child|.
155   int FindNextChild(int64 offset, int len, MemEntryImpl** child);
156 
157   // Removes child indexed by |child_id| from the children map.
158   void DetachChild(int child_id);
159 
160   std::string key_;
161   std::vector<char> data_[NUM_STREAMS];  // User data.
162   int32 data_size_[NUM_STREAMS];
163   int ref_count_;
164 
165   int child_id_;              // The ID of a child entry.
166   int child_first_pos_;       // The position of the first byte in a child
167                               // entry.
168   MemEntryImpl* next_;        // Pointers for the LRU list.
169   MemEntryImpl* prev_;
170   MemEntryImpl* parent_;      // Pointer to the parent entry.
171   scoped_ptr<EntryMap> children_;
172 
173   base::Time last_modified_;  // LRU information.
174   base::Time last_used_;
175   MemBackendImpl* backend_;   // Back pointer to the cache.
176   bool doomed_;               // True if this entry was removed from the cache.
177 
178   net::BoundNetLog net_log_;
179 
180   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MemEntryImpl);
181 };
182 
183 }  // namespace disk_cache
184 
185 #endif  // NET_DISK_CACHE_MEM_ENTRY_IMPL_H_
186