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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/test/embedded_test_server/http_request.h"
6 
7 #include <algorithm>
8 
9 #include "base/logging.h"
10 #include "base/strings/string_util.h"
11 #include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
12 #include "base/strings/string_split.h"
13 
14 namespace net {
15 namespace test_server {
16 
17 namespace {
18 
19 size_t kRequestSizeLimit = 64 * 1024 * 1024;  // 64 mb.
20 
21 // Helper function used to trim tokens in http request headers.
Trim(const std::string & value)22 std::string Trim(const std::string& value) {
23   std::string result;
24   base::TrimString(value, " \t", &result);
25   return result;
26 }
27 
28 }  // namespace
29 
HttpRequest()30 HttpRequest::HttpRequest() : method(METHOD_UNKNOWN),
31                              has_content(false) {
32 }
33 
~HttpRequest()34 HttpRequest::~HttpRequest() {
35 }
36 
HttpRequestParser()37 HttpRequestParser::HttpRequestParser()
38     : http_request_(new HttpRequest()),
39       buffer_position_(0),
40       state_(STATE_HEADERS),
41       declared_content_length_(0) {
42 }
43 
~HttpRequestParser()44 HttpRequestParser::~HttpRequestParser() {
45 }
46 
ProcessChunk(const base::StringPiece & data)47 void HttpRequestParser::ProcessChunk(const base::StringPiece& data) {
48   data.AppendToString(&buffer_);
49   DCHECK_LE(buffer_.size() + data.size(), kRequestSizeLimit) <<
50       "The HTTP request is too large.";
51 }
52 
ShiftLine()53 std::string HttpRequestParser::ShiftLine() {
54   size_t eoln_position = buffer_.find("\r\n", buffer_position_);
55   DCHECK_NE(std::string::npos, eoln_position);
56   const int line_length = eoln_position - buffer_position_;
57   std::string result = buffer_.substr(buffer_position_, line_length);
58   buffer_position_ += line_length + 2;
59   return result;
60 }
61 
ParseRequest()62 HttpRequestParser::ParseResult HttpRequestParser::ParseRequest() {
63   DCHECK_NE(STATE_ACCEPTED, state_);
64   // Parse the request from beginning. However, entire request may not be
65   // available in the buffer.
66   if (state_ == STATE_HEADERS) {
67     if (ParseHeaders() == ACCEPTED)
68       return ACCEPTED;
69   }
70   // This should not be 'else if' of the previous block, as |state_| can be
71   // changed in ParseHeaders().
72   if (state_ == STATE_CONTENT) {
73     if (ParseContent() == ACCEPTED)
74       return ACCEPTED;
75   }
76   return WAITING;
77 }
78 
ParseHeaders()79 HttpRequestParser::ParseResult HttpRequestParser::ParseHeaders() {
80   // Check if the all request headers are available.
81   if (buffer_.find("\r\n\r\n", buffer_position_) == std::string::npos)
82     return WAITING;
83 
84   // Parse request's the first header line.
85   // Request main main header, eg. GET /foobar.html HTTP/1.1
86   {
87     const std::string header_line = ShiftLine();
88     std::vector<std::string> header_line_tokens;
89     base::SplitString(header_line, ' ', &header_line_tokens);
90     DCHECK_EQ(3u, header_line_tokens.size());
91     // Method.
92     http_request_->method = GetMethodType(StringToLowerASCII(
93         header_line_tokens[0]));
94     // Address.
95     // Don't build an absolute URL as the parser does not know (should not
96     // know) anything about the server address.
97     http_request_->relative_url = header_line_tokens[1];
98     // Protocol.
99     const std::string protocol = StringToLowerASCII(header_line_tokens[2]);
100     CHECK(protocol == "http/1.0" || protocol == "http/1.1") <<
101         "Protocol not supported: " << protocol;
102   }
103 
104   // Parse further headers.
105   {
106     std::string header_name;
107     while (true) {
108       std::string header_line = ShiftLine();
109       if (header_line.empty())
110         break;
111 
112       if (header_line[0] == ' ' || header_line[0] == '\t') {
113         // Continuation of the previous multi-line header.
114         std::string header_value =
115             Trim(header_line.substr(1, header_line.size() - 1));
116         http_request_->headers[header_name] += " " + header_value;
117       } else {
118         // New header.
119         size_t delimiter_pos = header_line.find(":");
120         DCHECK_NE(std::string::npos, delimiter_pos) << "Syntax error.";
121         header_name = Trim(header_line.substr(0, delimiter_pos));
122         std::string header_value = Trim(header_line.substr(
123             delimiter_pos + 1,
124             header_line.size() - delimiter_pos - 1));
125         http_request_->headers[header_name] = header_value;
126       }
127     }
128   }
129 
130   // Headers done. Is any content data attached to the request?
131   declared_content_length_ = 0;
132   if (http_request_->headers.count("Content-Length") > 0) {
133     http_request_->has_content = true;
134     const bool success = base::StringToSizeT(
135         http_request_->headers["Content-Length"],
136         &declared_content_length_);
137     DCHECK(success) << "Malformed Content-Length header's value.";
138   }
139   if (declared_content_length_ == 0) {
140     // No content data, so parsing is finished.
141     state_ = STATE_ACCEPTED;
142     return ACCEPTED;
143   }
144 
145   // The request has not yet been parsed yet, content data is still to be
146   // processed.
147   state_ = STATE_CONTENT;
148   return WAITING;
149 }
150 
ParseContent()151 HttpRequestParser::ParseResult HttpRequestParser::ParseContent() {
152   const size_t available_bytes = buffer_.size() - buffer_position_;
153   const size_t fetch_bytes = std::min(
154       available_bytes,
155       declared_content_length_ - http_request_->content.size());
156   http_request_->content.append(buffer_.data() + buffer_position_,
157                                 fetch_bytes);
158   buffer_position_ += fetch_bytes;
159 
160   if (declared_content_length_ == http_request_->content.size()) {
161     state_ = STATE_ACCEPTED;
162     return ACCEPTED;
163   }
164 
165   state_ = STATE_CONTENT;
166   return WAITING;
167 }
168 
GetRequest()169 scoped_ptr<HttpRequest> HttpRequestParser::GetRequest() {
170   DCHECK_EQ(STATE_ACCEPTED, state_);
171   scoped_ptr<HttpRequest> result = http_request_.Pass();
172 
173   // Prepare for parsing a new request.
174   state_ = STATE_HEADERS;
175   http_request_.reset(new HttpRequest());
176   buffer_.clear();
177   buffer_position_ = 0;
178   declared_content_length_ = 0;
179 
180   return result.Pass();
181 }
182 
GetMethodType(const std::string & token) const183 HttpMethod HttpRequestParser::GetMethodType(const std::string& token) const {
184   if (token == "get") {
185     return METHOD_GET;
186   } else if (token == "head") {
187     return METHOD_HEAD;
188   } else if (token == "post") {
189     return METHOD_POST;
190   } else if (token == "put") {
191     return METHOD_PUT;
192   } else if (token == "delete") {
193     return METHOD_DELETE;
194   } else if (token == "patch") {
195     return METHOD_PATCH;
196   }
197   NOTREACHED() << "Method not implemented: " << token;
198   return METHOD_UNKNOWN;
199 }
200 
201 }  // namespace test_server
202 }  // namespace net
203