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1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "net/websockets/websocket_deflater.h"
6 
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <algorithm>
9 #include <deque>
10 #include <vector>
11 
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 #include "net/base/io_buffer.h"
14 #include "third_party/zlib/zlib.h"
15 
16 namespace net {
17 
WebSocketDeflater(ContextTakeOverMode mode)18 WebSocketDeflater::WebSocketDeflater(ContextTakeOverMode mode)
19     : mode_(mode), are_bytes_added_(false) {}
20 
~WebSocketDeflater()21 WebSocketDeflater::~WebSocketDeflater() {
22   if (stream_) {
23     deflateEnd(stream_.get());
24     stream_.reset(NULL);
25   }
26 }
27 
Initialize(int window_bits)28 bool WebSocketDeflater::Initialize(int window_bits) {
29   DCHECK(!stream_);
30   stream_.reset(new z_stream);
31 
32   DCHECK_LE(8, window_bits);
33   DCHECK_GE(15, window_bits);
34   memset(stream_.get(), 0, sizeof(*stream_));
35   int result = deflateInit2(stream_.get(),
36                             Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
37                             Z_DEFLATED,
38                             -window_bits,  // Negative value for raw deflate
39                             8,  // default mem level
40                             Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
41   if (result != Z_OK) {
42     deflateEnd(stream_.get());
43     stream_.reset();
44     return false;
45   }
46   const size_t kFixedBufferSize = 4096;
47   fixed_buffer_.resize(kFixedBufferSize);
48   return true;
49 }
50 
AddBytes(const char * data,size_t size)51 bool WebSocketDeflater::AddBytes(const char* data, size_t size) {
52   if (!size)
53     return true;
54 
55   are_bytes_added_ = true;
56   stream_->next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(const_cast<char*>(data));
57   stream_->avail_in = size;
58 
59   int result = Deflate(Z_NO_FLUSH);
60   DCHECK(result != Z_BUF_ERROR || !stream_->avail_in);
61   return result == Z_BUF_ERROR;
62 }
63 
Finish()64 bool WebSocketDeflater::Finish() {
65   if (!are_bytes_added_) {
66     // Since consecutive calls of deflate with Z_SYNC_FLUSH and no input
67     // lead to an error, we create and return the output for the empty input
68     // manually.
69     buffer_.push_back('\x02');
70     buffer_.push_back('\x00');
71     ResetContext();
72     return true;
73   }
74   stream_->next_in = NULL;
75   stream_->avail_in = 0;
76 
77   int result = Deflate(Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
78   // Deflate returning Z_BUF_ERROR means that it's successfully flushed and
79   // blocked for input data.
80   if (result != Z_BUF_ERROR) {
81     ResetContext();
82     return false;
83   }
84   // Remove 4 octets from the tail as the specification requires.
85   if (CurrentOutputSize() < 4) {
86     ResetContext();
87     return false;
88   }
89   buffer_.resize(buffer_.size() - 4);
90   ResetContext();
91   return true;
92 }
93 
PushSyncMark()94 void WebSocketDeflater::PushSyncMark() {
95   DCHECK(!are_bytes_added_);
96   const char data[] = {'\x00', '\x00', '\xff', '\xff'};
97   buffer_.insert(buffer_.end(), &data[0], &data[sizeof(data)]);
98 }
99 
GetOutput(size_t size)100 scoped_refptr<IOBufferWithSize> WebSocketDeflater::GetOutput(size_t size) {
101   std::deque<char>::iterator begin = buffer_.begin();
102   std::deque<char>::iterator end = begin + std::min(size, buffer_.size());
103 
104   scoped_refptr<IOBufferWithSize> result = new IOBufferWithSize(end - begin);
105   std::copy(begin, end, result->data());
106   buffer_.erase(begin, end);
107   return result;
108 }
109 
ResetContext()110 void WebSocketDeflater::ResetContext() {
111   if (mode_ == DO_NOT_TAKE_OVER_CONTEXT)
112     deflateReset(stream_.get());
113   are_bytes_added_ = false;
114 }
115 
Deflate(int flush)116 int WebSocketDeflater::Deflate(int flush) {
117   int result = Z_OK;
118   do {
119     stream_->next_out = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(&fixed_buffer_[0]);
120     stream_->avail_out = fixed_buffer_.size();
121     result = deflate(stream_.get(), flush);
122     size_t size = fixed_buffer_.size() - stream_->avail_out;
123     buffer_.insert(buffer_.end(), &fixed_buffer_[0], &fixed_buffer_[0] + size);
124   } while (result == Z_OK);
125   return result;
126 }
127 
128 }  // namespace net
129