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1# 2003 September 6
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6#    May you do good and not evil.
7#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
12# focus of this script is a test to replicate the bug reported by
13# ticket #842.
14#
15# Ticket #842 was a database corruption problem caused by a DELETE that
16# removed an index entry by not the main table entry.  To recreate the
17# problem do this:
18#
19#   (1) Create a table with an index.  Insert some data into that table.
20#   (2) Start a query on the table but do not complete the query.
21#   (3) Try to delete a single entry from the table.
22#
23# Step 3 will fail because there is still a read cursor on the table.
24# But the database is corrupted by the DELETE.  It turns out that the
25# index entry was deleted first, before the table entry.  And the index
26# delete worked.  Thus an entry was deleted from the index but not from
27# the table.
28#
29# The solution to the problem was to detect that the table is locked
30# before the index entry is deleted.
31#
32# $Id: delete2.test,v 1.8 2008/07/08 15:59:52 danielk1977 Exp $
33#
34
35set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
36source $testdir/tester.tcl
37
38# Create a table that has an index.
39#
40do_test delete2-1.1 {
41  set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
42  execsql {
43    CREATE TABLE q(s string, id string, constraint pk_q primary key(id));
44    BEGIN;
45    INSERT INTO q(s,id) VALUES('hello','id.1');
46    INSERT INTO q(s,id) VALUES('goodbye','id.2');
47    INSERT INTO q(s,id) VALUES('again','id.3');
48    END;
49    SELECT * FROM q;
50  }
51} {hello id.1 goodbye id.2 again id.3}
52do_test delete2-1.2 {
53  execsql {
54    SELECT * FROM q WHERE id='id.1';
55  }
56} {hello id.1}
57integrity_check delete2-1.3
58
59# Start a query on the table.  The query should not use the index.
60# Do not complete the query, thus leaving the table locked.
61#
62do_test delete2-1.4 {
63  set STMT [sqlite3_prepare $DB {SELECT * FROM q} -1 TAIL]
64  sqlite3_step $STMT
65} SQLITE_ROW
66integrity_check delete2-1.5
67
68# Try to delete a row from the table while a read is in process.
69# As of 2006-08-16, this is allowed.  (It used to fail with SQLITE_LOCKED.)
70#
71do_test delete2-1.6 {
72  catchsql {
73    DELETE FROM q WHERE rowid=1
74  }
75} {0 {}}
76integrity_check delete2-1.7
77do_test delete2-1.8 {
78  execsql {
79    SELECT * FROM q;
80  }
81} {goodbye id.2 again id.3}
82
83# Finalize the query, thus clearing the lock on the table.  Then
84# retry the delete.  The delete should work this time.
85#
86do_test delete2-1.9 {
87  sqlite3_finalize $STMT
88  catchsql {
89    DELETE FROM q WHERE rowid=1
90  }
91} {0 {}}
92integrity_check delete2-1.10
93do_test delete2-1.11 {
94  execsql {
95    SELECT * FROM q;
96  }
97} {goodbye id.2 again id.3}
98
99do_test delete2-2.1 {
100  execsql {
101    CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
102    CREATE TABLE t2(c, d);
103    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
104    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3, 4);
105    INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(5, 6);
106  }
107} {}
108do_test delete2-2.2 {
109  set res [list]
110  db eval {
111    SELECT CASE WHEN c = 5 THEN b ELSE NULL END AS b, c, d FROM t1, t2
112  } {
113    db eval {DELETE FROM t1}
114    lappend res $b $c $d
115  }
116  set res
117} {{} 3 4 {} 5 6}
118
119finish_test
120