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1 //===-- sanitizer_win.cc --------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer
11 // run-time libraries and implements windows-specific functions from
12 // sanitizer_libc.h.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "sanitizer_platform.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
17 
18 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
19 #define NOGDI
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <io.h>
22 #include <windows.h>
23 
24 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
25 #include "sanitizer_libc.h"
26 #include "sanitizer_mutex.h"
27 #include "sanitizer_placement_new.h"
28 #include "sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
29 
30 namespace __sanitizer {
31 
32 #include "sanitizer_syscall_generic.inc"
33 
34 // --------------------- sanitizer_common.h
GetPageSize()35 uptr GetPageSize() {
36   return 1U << 14;  // FIXME: is this configurable?
37 }
38 
GetMmapGranularity()39 uptr GetMmapGranularity() {
40   return 1U << 16;  // FIXME: is this configurable?
41 }
42 
GetMaxVirtualAddress()43 uptr GetMaxVirtualAddress() {
44   SYSTEM_INFO si;
45   GetSystemInfo(&si);
46   return (uptr)si.lpMaximumApplicationAddress;
47 }
48 
FileExists(const char * filename)49 bool FileExists(const char *filename) {
50   UNIMPLEMENTED();
51 }
52 
internal_getpid()53 uptr internal_getpid() {
54   return GetProcessId(GetCurrentProcess());
55 }
56 
57 // In contrast to POSIX, on Windows GetCurrentThreadId()
58 // returns a system-unique identifier.
GetTid()59 uptr GetTid() {
60   return GetCurrentThreadId();
61 }
62 
GetThreadSelf()63 uptr GetThreadSelf() {
64   return GetTid();
65 }
66 
GetThreadStackTopAndBottom(bool at_initialization,uptr * stack_top,uptr * stack_bottom)67 void GetThreadStackTopAndBottom(bool at_initialization, uptr *stack_top,
68                                 uptr *stack_bottom) {
69   CHECK(stack_top);
70   CHECK(stack_bottom);
71   MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
72   CHECK_NE(VirtualQuery(&mbi /* on stack */, &mbi, sizeof(mbi)), 0);
73   // FIXME: is it possible for the stack to not be a single allocation?
74   // Are these values what ASan expects to get (reserved, not committed;
75   // including stack guard page) ?
76   *stack_top = (uptr)mbi.BaseAddress + mbi.RegionSize;
77   *stack_bottom = (uptr)mbi.AllocationBase;
78 }
79 
MmapOrDie(uptr size,const char * mem_type)80 void *MmapOrDie(uptr size, const char *mem_type) {
81   void *rv = VirtualAlloc(0, size, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
82   if (rv == 0) {
83     Report("ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x%zx (%zd) bytes of %s\n",
84            size, size, mem_type);
85     CHECK("unable to mmap" && 0);
86   }
87   return rv;
88 }
89 
UnmapOrDie(void * addr,uptr size)90 void UnmapOrDie(void *addr, uptr size) {
91   if (VirtualFree(addr, size, MEM_DECOMMIT) == 0) {
92     Report("ERROR: Failed to deallocate 0x%zx (%zd) bytes at address %p\n",
93            size, size, addr);
94     CHECK("unable to unmap" && 0);
95   }
96 }
97 
MmapFixedNoReserve(uptr fixed_addr,uptr size)98 void *MmapFixedNoReserve(uptr fixed_addr, uptr size) {
99   // FIXME: is this really "NoReserve"? On Win32 this does not matter much,
100   // but on Win64 it does.
101   void *p = VirtualAlloc((LPVOID)fixed_addr, size,
102       MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
103   if (p == 0)
104     Report("ERROR: Failed to allocate 0x%zx (%zd) bytes at %p (%d)\n",
105            size, size, fixed_addr, GetLastError());
106   return p;
107 }
108 
MmapFixedOrDie(uptr fixed_addr,uptr size)109 void *MmapFixedOrDie(uptr fixed_addr, uptr size) {
110   return MmapFixedNoReserve(fixed_addr, size);
111 }
112 
Mprotect(uptr fixed_addr,uptr size)113 void *Mprotect(uptr fixed_addr, uptr size) {
114   return VirtualAlloc((LPVOID)fixed_addr, size,
115                       MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_NOACCESS);
116 }
117 
FlushUnneededShadowMemory(uptr addr,uptr size)118 void FlushUnneededShadowMemory(uptr addr, uptr size) {
119   // This is almost useless on 32-bits.
120   // FIXME: add madvice-analog when we move to 64-bits.
121 }
122 
MemoryRangeIsAvailable(uptr range_start,uptr range_end)123 bool MemoryRangeIsAvailable(uptr range_start, uptr range_end) {
124   // FIXME: shall we do anything here on Windows?
125   return true;
126 }
127 
MapFileToMemory(const char * file_name,uptr * buff_size)128 void *MapFileToMemory(const char *file_name, uptr *buff_size) {
129   UNIMPLEMENTED();
130 }
131 
132 static const int kMaxEnvNameLength = 128;
133 static const DWORD kMaxEnvValueLength = 32767;
134 
135 namespace {
136 
137 struct EnvVariable {
138   char name[kMaxEnvNameLength];
139   char value[kMaxEnvValueLength];
140 };
141 
142 }  // namespace
143 
144 static const int kEnvVariables = 5;
145 static EnvVariable env_vars[kEnvVariables];
146 static int num_env_vars;
147 
GetEnv(const char * name)148 const char *GetEnv(const char *name) {
149   // Note: this implementation caches the values of the environment variables
150   // and limits their quantity.
151   for (int i = 0; i < num_env_vars; i++) {
152     if (0 == internal_strcmp(name, env_vars[i].name))
153       return env_vars[i].value;
154   }
155   CHECK_LT(num_env_vars, kEnvVariables);
156   DWORD rv = GetEnvironmentVariableA(name, env_vars[num_env_vars].value,
157                                      kMaxEnvValueLength);
158   if (rv > 0 && rv < kMaxEnvValueLength) {
159     CHECK_LT(internal_strlen(name), kMaxEnvNameLength);
160     internal_strncpy(env_vars[num_env_vars].name, name, kMaxEnvNameLength);
161     num_env_vars++;
162     return env_vars[num_env_vars - 1].value;
163   }
164   return 0;
165 }
166 
GetPwd()167 const char *GetPwd() {
168   UNIMPLEMENTED();
169 }
170 
GetUid()171 u32 GetUid() {
172   UNIMPLEMENTED();
173 }
174 
DumpProcessMap()175 void DumpProcessMap() {
176   UNIMPLEMENTED();
177 }
178 
DisableCoreDumper()179 void DisableCoreDumper() {
180   UNIMPLEMENTED();
181 }
182 
ReExec()183 void ReExec() {
184   UNIMPLEMENTED();
185 }
186 
PrepareForSandboxing()187 void PrepareForSandboxing() {
188   // Nothing here for now.
189 }
190 
StackSizeIsUnlimited()191 bool StackSizeIsUnlimited() {
192   UNIMPLEMENTED();
193 }
194 
SetStackSizeLimitInBytes(uptr limit)195 void SetStackSizeLimitInBytes(uptr limit) {
196   UNIMPLEMENTED();
197 }
198 
SleepForSeconds(int seconds)199 void SleepForSeconds(int seconds) {
200   Sleep(seconds * 1000);
201 }
202 
SleepForMillis(int millis)203 void SleepForMillis(int millis) {
204   Sleep(millis);
205 }
206 
NanoTime()207 u64 NanoTime() {
208   return 0;
209 }
210 
Abort()211 void Abort() {
212   abort();
213   _exit(-1);  // abort is not NORETURN on Windows.
214 }
215 
216 #ifndef SANITIZER_GO
Atexit(void (* function)(void))217 int Atexit(void (*function)(void)) {
218   return atexit(function);
219 }
220 #endif
221 
222 // ------------------ sanitizer_libc.h
internal_mmap(void * addr,uptr length,int prot,int flags,int fd,u64 offset)223 uptr internal_mmap(void *addr, uptr length, int prot, int flags,
224                    int fd, u64 offset) {
225   UNIMPLEMENTED();
226 }
227 
internal_munmap(void * addr,uptr length)228 uptr internal_munmap(void *addr, uptr length) {
229   UNIMPLEMENTED();
230 }
231 
internal_close(fd_t fd)232 uptr internal_close(fd_t fd) {
233   UNIMPLEMENTED();
234 }
235 
internal_isatty(fd_t fd)236 int internal_isatty(fd_t fd) {
237   return _isatty(fd);
238 }
239 
internal_open(const char * filename,int flags)240 uptr internal_open(const char *filename, int flags) {
241   UNIMPLEMENTED();
242 }
243 
internal_open(const char * filename,int flags,u32 mode)244 uptr internal_open(const char *filename, int flags, u32 mode) {
245   UNIMPLEMENTED();
246 }
247 
OpenFile(const char * filename,bool write)248 uptr OpenFile(const char *filename, bool write) {
249   UNIMPLEMENTED();
250 }
251 
internal_read(fd_t fd,void * buf,uptr count)252 uptr internal_read(fd_t fd, void *buf, uptr count) {
253   UNIMPLEMENTED();
254 }
255 
internal_write(fd_t fd,const void * buf,uptr count)256 uptr internal_write(fd_t fd, const void *buf, uptr count) {
257   if (fd != kStderrFd)
258     UNIMPLEMENTED();
259   HANDLE err = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
260   if (err == 0)
261     return 0;  // FIXME: this might not work on some apps.
262   DWORD ret;
263   if (!WriteFile(err, buf, count, &ret, 0))
264     return 0;
265   return ret;
266 }
267 
internal_stat(const char * path,void * buf)268 uptr internal_stat(const char *path, void *buf) {
269   UNIMPLEMENTED();
270 }
271 
internal_lstat(const char * path,void * buf)272 uptr internal_lstat(const char *path, void *buf) {
273   UNIMPLEMENTED();
274 }
275 
internal_fstat(fd_t fd,void * buf)276 uptr internal_fstat(fd_t fd, void *buf) {
277   UNIMPLEMENTED();
278 }
279 
internal_filesize(fd_t fd)280 uptr internal_filesize(fd_t fd) {
281   UNIMPLEMENTED();
282 }
283 
internal_dup2(int oldfd,int newfd)284 uptr internal_dup2(int oldfd, int newfd) {
285   UNIMPLEMENTED();
286 }
287 
internal_readlink(const char * path,char * buf,uptr bufsize)288 uptr internal_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, uptr bufsize) {
289   UNIMPLEMENTED();
290 }
291 
internal_sched_yield()292 uptr internal_sched_yield() {
293   Sleep(0);
294   return 0;
295 }
296 
internal__exit(int exitcode)297 void internal__exit(int exitcode) {
298   _exit(exitcode);
299 }
300 
301 // ---------------------- BlockingMutex ---------------- {{{1
302 const uptr LOCK_UNINITIALIZED = 0;
303 const uptr LOCK_READY = (uptr)-1;
304 
BlockingMutex(LinkerInitialized li)305 BlockingMutex::BlockingMutex(LinkerInitialized li) {
306   // FIXME: see comments in BlockingMutex::Lock() for the details.
307   CHECK(li == LINKER_INITIALIZED || owner_ == LOCK_UNINITIALIZED);
308 
309   CHECK(sizeof(CRITICAL_SECTION) <= sizeof(opaque_storage_));
310   InitializeCriticalSection((LPCRITICAL_SECTION)opaque_storage_);
311   owner_ = LOCK_READY;
312 }
313 
BlockingMutex()314 BlockingMutex::BlockingMutex() {
315   CHECK(sizeof(CRITICAL_SECTION) <= sizeof(opaque_storage_));
316   InitializeCriticalSection((LPCRITICAL_SECTION)opaque_storage_);
317   owner_ = LOCK_READY;
318 }
319 
Lock()320 void BlockingMutex::Lock() {
321   if (owner_ == LOCK_UNINITIALIZED) {
322     // FIXME: hm, global BlockingMutex objects are not initialized?!?
323     // This might be a side effect of the clang+cl+link Frankenbuild...
324     new(this) BlockingMutex((LinkerInitialized)(LINKER_INITIALIZED + 1));
325 
326     // FIXME: If it turns out the linker doesn't invoke our
327     // constructors, we should probably manually Lock/Unlock all the global
328     // locks while we're starting in one thread to avoid double-init races.
329   }
330   EnterCriticalSection((LPCRITICAL_SECTION)opaque_storage_);
331   CHECK_EQ(owner_, LOCK_READY);
332   owner_ = GetThreadSelf();
333 }
334 
Unlock()335 void BlockingMutex::Unlock() {
336   CHECK_EQ(owner_, GetThreadSelf());
337   owner_ = LOCK_READY;
338   LeaveCriticalSection((LPCRITICAL_SECTION)opaque_storage_);
339 }
340 
CheckLocked()341 void BlockingMutex::CheckLocked() {
342   CHECK_EQ(owner_, GetThreadSelf());
343 }
344 
GetTlsSize()345 uptr GetTlsSize() {
346   return 0;
347 }
348 
InitTlsSize()349 void InitTlsSize() {
350 }
351 
GetThreadStackAndTls(bool main,uptr * stk_addr,uptr * stk_size,uptr * tls_addr,uptr * tls_size)352 void GetThreadStackAndTls(bool main, uptr *stk_addr, uptr *stk_size,
353                           uptr *tls_addr, uptr *tls_size) {
354 #ifdef SANITIZER_GO
355   *stk_addr = 0;
356   *stk_size = 0;
357   *tls_addr = 0;
358   *tls_size = 0;
359 #else
360   uptr stack_top, stack_bottom;
361   GetThreadStackTopAndBottom(main, &stack_top, &stack_bottom);
362   *stk_addr = stack_bottom;
363   *stk_size = stack_top - stack_bottom;
364   *tls_addr = 0;
365   *tls_size = 0;
366 #endif
367 }
368 
GetStackTrace(StackTrace * stack,uptr max_s,uptr pc,uptr bp,uptr stack_top,uptr stack_bottom,bool fast)369 void GetStackTrace(StackTrace *stack, uptr max_s, uptr pc, uptr bp,
370                    uptr stack_top, uptr stack_bottom, bool fast) {
371   (void)fast;
372   (void)stack_top;
373   (void)stack_bottom;
374   stack->max_size = max_s;
375   void *tmp[kStackTraceMax];
376 
377   // FIXME: CaptureStackBackTrace might be too slow for us.
378   // FIXME: Compare with StackWalk64.
379   // FIXME: Look at LLVMUnhandledExceptionFilter in Signals.inc
380   uptr cs_ret = CaptureStackBackTrace(1, stack->max_size, tmp, 0);
381   uptr offset = 0;
382   // Skip the RTL frames by searching for the PC in the stacktrace.
383   // FIXME: this doesn't work well for the malloc/free stacks yet.
384   for (uptr i = 0; i < cs_ret; i++) {
385     if (pc != (uptr)tmp[i])
386       continue;
387     offset = i;
388     break;
389   }
390 
391   stack->size = cs_ret - offset;
392   for (uptr i = 0; i < stack->size; i++)
393     stack->trace[i] = (uptr)tmp[i + offset];
394 }
395 
396 }  // namespace __sanitizer
397 
398 #endif  // _WIN32
399