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1 // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
2 // for linear algebra.
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2008 Benoit Jacob <jacob.benoit.1@gmail.com>
5 //
6 // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
7 // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
8 // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
9 
10 #ifndef EIGEN_DETERMINANT_H
11 #define EIGEN_DETERMINANT_H
12 
13 namespace Eigen {
14 
15 namespace internal {
16 
17 template<typename Derived>
bruteforce_det3_helper(const MatrixBase<Derived> & matrix,int a,int b,int c)18 inline const typename Derived::Scalar bruteforce_det3_helper
19 (const MatrixBase<Derived>& matrix, int a, int b, int c)
20 {
21   return matrix.coeff(0,a)
22          * (matrix.coeff(1,b) * matrix.coeff(2,c) - matrix.coeff(1,c) * matrix.coeff(2,b));
23 }
24 
25 template<typename Derived>
bruteforce_det4_helper(const MatrixBase<Derived> & matrix,int j,int k,int m,int n)26 const typename Derived::Scalar bruteforce_det4_helper
27 (const MatrixBase<Derived>& matrix, int j, int k, int m, int n)
28 {
29   return (matrix.coeff(j,0) * matrix.coeff(k,1) - matrix.coeff(k,0) * matrix.coeff(j,1))
30        * (matrix.coeff(m,2) * matrix.coeff(n,3) - matrix.coeff(n,2) * matrix.coeff(m,3));
31 }
32 
33 template<typename Derived,
34          int DeterminantType = Derived::RowsAtCompileTime
35 > struct determinant_impl
36 {
rundeterminant_impl37   static inline typename traits<Derived>::Scalar run(const Derived& m)
38   {
39     if(Derived::ColsAtCompileTime==Dynamic && m.rows()==0)
40       return typename traits<Derived>::Scalar(1);
41     return m.partialPivLu().determinant();
42   }
43 };
44 
45 template<typename Derived> struct determinant_impl<Derived, 1>
46 {
47   static inline typename traits<Derived>::Scalar run(const Derived& m)
48   {
49     return m.coeff(0,0);
50   }
51 };
52 
53 template<typename Derived> struct determinant_impl<Derived, 2>
54 {
55   static inline typename traits<Derived>::Scalar run(const Derived& m)
56   {
57     return m.coeff(0,0) * m.coeff(1,1) - m.coeff(1,0) * m.coeff(0,1);
58   }
59 };
60 
61 template<typename Derived> struct determinant_impl<Derived, 3>
62 {
63   static inline typename traits<Derived>::Scalar run(const Derived& m)
64   {
65     return bruteforce_det3_helper(m,0,1,2)
66           - bruteforce_det3_helper(m,1,0,2)
67           + bruteforce_det3_helper(m,2,0,1);
68   }
69 };
70 
71 template<typename Derived> struct determinant_impl<Derived, 4>
72 {
73   static typename traits<Derived>::Scalar run(const Derived& m)
74   {
75     // trick by Martin Costabel to compute 4x4 det with only 30 muls
76     return bruteforce_det4_helper(m,0,1,2,3)
77           - bruteforce_det4_helper(m,0,2,1,3)
78           + bruteforce_det4_helper(m,0,3,1,2)
79           + bruteforce_det4_helper(m,1,2,0,3)
80           - bruteforce_det4_helper(m,1,3,0,2)
81           + bruteforce_det4_helper(m,2,3,0,1);
82   }
83 };
84 
85 } // end namespace internal
86 
87 /** \lu_module
88   *
89   * \returns the determinant of this matrix
90   */
91 template<typename Derived>
92 inline typename internal::traits<Derived>::Scalar MatrixBase<Derived>::determinant() const
93 {
94   assert(rows() == cols());
95   typedef typename internal::nested<Derived,Base::RowsAtCompileTime>::type Nested;
96   return internal::determinant_impl<typename internal::remove_all<Nested>::type>::run(derived());
97 }
98 
99 } // end namespace Eigen
100 
101 #endif // EIGEN_DETERMINANT_H
102