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1 /*
2  **********************************************************************
3  *   Copyright (C) 2005-2012, International Business Machines
4  *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5  **********************************************************************
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __CSRMBCS_H
9 #define __CSRMBCS_H
10 
11 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
12 
13 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION
14 
15 #include "csrecog.h"
16 
17 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
18 
19 // "Character"  iterated character class.
20 //    Recognizers for specific mbcs encodings make their "characters" available
21 //    by providing a nextChar() function that fills in an instance of IteratedChar
22 //    with the next char from the input.
23 //    The returned characters are not converted to Unicode, but remain as the raw
24 //    bytes (concatenated into an int) from the codepage data.
25 //
26 //  For Asian charsets, use the raw input rather than the input that has been
27 //   stripped of markup.  Detection only considers multi-byte chars, effectively
28 //   stripping markup anyway, and double byte chars do occur in markup too.
29 //
30 class IteratedChar : public UMemory
31 {
32 public:
33     uint32_t charValue;             // 1-4 bytes from the raw input data
34     int32_t  index;
35     int32_t  nextIndex;
36     UBool    error;
37     UBool    done;
38 
39 public:
40     IteratedChar();
41     //void reset();
42     int32_t nextByte(InputText* det);
43 };
44 
45 
46 class CharsetRecog_mbcs : public CharsetRecognizer {
47 
48 protected:
49     /**
50      * Test the match of this charset with the input text data
51      *      which is obtained via the CharsetDetector object.
52      *
53      * @param det  The CharsetDetector, which contains the input text
54      *             to be checked for being in this charset.
55      * @return     Two values packed into one int  (Damn java, anyhow)
56      *             <br/>
57      *             bits 0-7:  the match confidence, ranging from 0-100
58      *             <br/>
59      *             bits 8-15: The match reason, an enum-like value.
60      */
61     int32_t match_mbcs(InputText* det, const uint16_t commonChars[], int32_t commonCharsLen) const;
62 
63 public:
64 
65     virtual ~CharsetRecog_mbcs();
66 
67     /**
68      * Get the IANA name of this charset.
69      * @return the charset name.
70      */
71 
72     const char *getName() const = 0;
73     const char *getLanguage() const = 0;
74     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const = 0;
75 
76     /**
77      * Get the next character (however many bytes it is) from the input data
78      *    Subclasses for specific charset encodings must implement this function
79      *    to get characters according to the rules of their encoding scheme.
80      *
81      *  This function is not a method of class IteratedChar only because
82      *   that would require a lot of extra derived classes, which is awkward.
83      * @param it  The IteratedChar "struct" into which the returned char is placed.
84      * @param det The charset detector, which is needed to get at the input byte data
85      *            being iterated over.
86      * @return    True if a character was returned, false at end of input.
87      */
88     virtual UBool nextChar(IteratedChar *it, InputText *textIn) const = 0;
89 
90 };
91 
92 
93 /**
94  *   Shift-JIS charset recognizer.
95  *
96  */
97 class CharsetRecog_sjis : public CharsetRecog_mbcs {
98 public:
99     virtual ~CharsetRecog_sjis();
100 
101     UBool nextChar(IteratedChar *it, InputText *det) const;
102 
103     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const;
104 
105     const char *getName() const;
106     const char *getLanguage() const;
107 
108 };
109 
110 
111 /**
112  *   EUC charset recognizers.  One abstract class that provides the common function
113  *             for getting the next character according to the EUC encoding scheme,
114  *             and nested derived classes for EUC_KR, EUC_JP, EUC_CN.
115  *
116  */
117 class CharsetRecog_euc : public CharsetRecog_mbcs
118 {
119 public:
120     virtual ~CharsetRecog_euc();
121 
122     const char *getName() const = 0;
123     const char *getLanguage() const = 0;
124 
125     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const = 0;
126     /*
127      *  (non-Javadoc)
128      *  Get the next character value for EUC based encodings.
129      *  Character "value" is simply the raw bytes that make up the character
130      *     packed into an int.
131      */
132     UBool nextChar(IteratedChar *it, InputText *det) const;
133 };
134 
135 /**
136  * The charset recognize for EUC-JP.  A singleton instance of this class
137  *    is created and kept by the public CharsetDetector class
138  */
139 class CharsetRecog_euc_jp : public CharsetRecog_euc
140 {
141 public:
142     virtual ~CharsetRecog_euc_jp();
143 
144     const char *getName() const;
145     const char *getLanguage() const;
146 
147     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const;
148 };
149 
150 /**
151  * The charset recognize for EUC-KR.  A singleton instance of this class
152  *    is created and kept by the public CharsetDetector class
153  */
154 class CharsetRecog_euc_kr : public CharsetRecog_euc
155 {
156 public:
157     virtual ~CharsetRecog_euc_kr();
158 
159     const char *getName() const;
160     const char *getLanguage() const;
161 
162     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const;
163 };
164 
165 /**
166  *
167  *   Big5 charset recognizer.
168  *
169  */
170 class CharsetRecog_big5 : public CharsetRecog_mbcs
171 {
172 public:
173     virtual ~CharsetRecog_big5();
174 
175     UBool nextChar(IteratedChar* it, InputText* det) const;
176 
177     const char *getName() const;
178     const char *getLanguage() const;
179 
180     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const;
181 };
182 
183 
184 /**
185  *
186  *   GB-18030 recognizer. Uses simplified Chinese statistics.
187  *
188  */
189 class CharsetRecog_gb_18030 : public CharsetRecog_mbcs
190 {
191 public:
192     virtual ~CharsetRecog_gb_18030();
193 
194     UBool nextChar(IteratedChar* it, InputText* det) const;
195 
196     const char *getName() const;
197     const char *getLanguage() const;
198 
199     UBool match(InputText* input, CharsetMatch *results) const;
200 };
201 
202 U_NAMESPACE_END
203 
204 #endif
205 #endif /* __CSRMBCS_H */
206