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1 //===-- MipsInstrInfo.cpp - Mips Instruction Information ------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the Mips implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "MipsInstrInfo.h"
15 #include "InstPrinter/MipsInstPrinter.h"
16 #include "MipsAnalyzeImmediate.h"
17 #include "MipsMachineFunction.h"
18 #include "MipsTargetMachine.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
24 
25 #define GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR
26 #include "MipsGenInstrInfo.inc"
27 
28 using namespace llvm;
29 
MipsInstrInfo(MipsTargetMachine & tm,unsigned UncondBr)30 MipsInstrInfo::MipsInstrInfo(MipsTargetMachine &tm, unsigned UncondBr)
31   : MipsGenInstrInfo(Mips::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, Mips::ADJCALLSTACKUP),
32     TM(tm), UncondBrOpc(UncondBr) {}
33 
create(MipsTargetMachine & TM)34 const MipsInstrInfo *MipsInstrInfo::create(MipsTargetMachine &TM) {
35   if (TM.getSubtargetImpl()->inMips16Mode())
36     return llvm::createMips16InstrInfo(TM);
37 
38   return llvm::createMipsSEInstrInfo(TM);
39 }
40 
isZeroImm(const MachineOperand & op) const41 bool MipsInstrInfo::isZeroImm(const MachineOperand &op) const {
42   return op.isImm() && op.getImm() == 0;
43 }
44 
45 /// insertNoop - If data hazard condition is found insert the target nop
46 /// instruction.
47 void MipsInstrInfo::
insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const48 insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const
49 {
50   DebugLoc DL;
51   BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(Mips::NOP));
52 }
53 
GetMemOperand(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,int FI,unsigned Flag) const54 MachineMemOperand *MipsInstrInfo::GetMemOperand(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int FI,
55                                                 unsigned Flag) const {
56   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
57   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF.getFrameInfo();
58   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
59 
60   return MF.getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(FI), Flag,
61                                  MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
62 }
63 
64 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
65 // Branch Analysis
66 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
67 
AnalyzeCondBr(const MachineInstr * Inst,unsigned Opc,MachineBasicBlock * & BB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond) const68 void MipsInstrInfo::AnalyzeCondBr(const MachineInstr *Inst, unsigned Opc,
69                                   MachineBasicBlock *&BB,
70                                   SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {
71   assert(getAnalyzableBrOpc(Opc) && "Not an analyzable branch");
72   int NumOp = Inst->getNumExplicitOperands();
73 
74   // for both int and fp branches, the last explicit operand is the
75   // MBB.
76   BB = Inst->getOperand(NumOp-1).getMBB();
77   Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(Opc));
78 
79   for (int i=0; i<NumOp-1; i++)
80     Cond.push_back(Inst->getOperand(i));
81 }
82 
AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * & TBB,MachineBasicBlock * & FBB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond,bool AllowModify) const83 bool MipsInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
84                                   MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
85                                   MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
86                                   SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
87                                   bool AllowModify) const {
88   SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 2> BranchInstrs;
89   BranchType BT = AnalyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, AllowModify, BranchInstrs);
90 
91   return (BT == BT_None) || (BT == BT_Indirect);
92 }
93 
BuildCondBr(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * TBB,DebugLoc DL,const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond) const94 void MipsInstrInfo::BuildCondBr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
95                                 MachineBasicBlock *TBB, DebugLoc DL,
96                                 const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand>& Cond)
97   const {
98   unsigned Opc = Cond[0].getImm();
99   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = get(Opc);
100   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(&MBB, DL, MCID);
101 
102   for (unsigned i = 1; i < Cond.size(); ++i) {
103     if (Cond[i].isReg())
104       MIB.addReg(Cond[i].getReg());
105     else if (Cond[i].isImm())
106       MIB.addImm(Cond[i].getImm());
107     else
108        assert(true && "Cannot copy operand");
109   }
110   MIB.addMBB(TBB);
111 }
112 
113 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::
InsertBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * TBB,MachineBasicBlock * FBB,const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond,DebugLoc DL) const114 InsertBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
115              MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
116              const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
117              DebugLoc DL) const {
118   // Shouldn't be a fall through.
119   assert(TBB && "InsertBranch must not be told to insert a fallthrough");
120 
121   // # of condition operands:
122   //  Unconditional branches: 0
123   //  Floating point branches: 1 (opc)
124   //  Int BranchZero: 2 (opc, reg)
125   //  Int Branch: 3 (opc, reg0, reg1)
126   assert((Cond.size() <= 3) &&
127          "# of Mips branch conditions must be <= 3!");
128 
129   // Two-way Conditional branch.
130   if (FBB) {
131     BuildCondBr(MBB, TBB, DL, Cond);
132     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(UncondBrOpc)).addMBB(FBB);
133     return 2;
134   }
135 
136   // One way branch.
137   // Unconditional branch.
138   if (Cond.empty())
139     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(UncondBrOpc)).addMBB(TBB);
140   else // Conditional branch.
141     BuildCondBr(MBB, TBB, DL, Cond);
142   return 1;
143 }
144 
145 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::
RemoveBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const146 RemoveBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const
147 {
148   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator I = MBB.rbegin(), REnd = MBB.rend();
149   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator FirstBr;
150   unsigned removed;
151 
152   // Skip all the debug instructions.
153   while (I != REnd && I->isDebugValue())
154     ++I;
155 
156   FirstBr = I;
157 
158   // Up to 2 branches are removed.
159   // Note that indirect branches are not removed.
160   for(removed = 0; I != REnd && removed < 2; ++I, ++removed)
161     if (!getAnalyzableBrOpc(I->getOpcode()))
162       break;
163 
164   MBB.erase(I.base(), FirstBr.base());
165 
166   return removed;
167 }
168 
169 /// ReverseBranchCondition - Return the inverse opcode of the
170 /// specified Branch instruction.
171 bool MipsInstrInfo::
ReverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond) const172 ReverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const
173 {
174   assert( (Cond.size() && Cond.size() <= 3) &&
175           "Invalid Mips branch condition!");
176   Cond[0].setImm(getOppositeBranchOpc(Cond[0].getImm()));
177   return false;
178 }
179 
180 MipsInstrInfo::BranchType MipsInstrInfo::
AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * & TBB,MachineBasicBlock * & FBB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond,bool AllowModify,SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr * > & BranchInstrs) const181 AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
182               MachineBasicBlock *&FBB, SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
183               bool AllowModify,
184               SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> &BranchInstrs) const {
185 
186   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator I = MBB.rbegin(), REnd = MBB.rend();
187 
188   // Skip all the debug instructions.
189   while (I != REnd && I->isDebugValue())
190     ++I;
191 
192   if (I == REnd || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(&*I)) {
193     // This block ends with no branches (it just falls through to its succ).
194     // Leave TBB/FBB null.
195     TBB = FBB = NULL;
196     return BT_NoBranch;
197   }
198 
199   MachineInstr *LastInst = &*I;
200   unsigned LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
201   BranchInstrs.push_back(LastInst);
202 
203   // Not an analyzable branch (e.g., indirect jump).
204   if (!getAnalyzableBrOpc(LastOpc))
205     return LastInst->isIndirectBranch() ? BT_Indirect : BT_None;
206 
207   // Get the second to last instruction in the block.
208   unsigned SecondLastOpc = 0;
209   MachineInstr *SecondLastInst = NULL;
210 
211   if (++I != REnd) {
212     SecondLastInst = &*I;
213     SecondLastOpc = getAnalyzableBrOpc(SecondLastInst->getOpcode());
214 
215     // Not an analyzable branch (must be an indirect jump).
216     if (isUnpredicatedTerminator(SecondLastInst) && !SecondLastOpc)
217       return BT_None;
218   }
219 
220   // If there is only one terminator instruction, process it.
221   if (!SecondLastOpc) {
222     // Unconditional branch
223     if (LastOpc == UncondBrOpc) {
224       TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
225       return BT_Uncond;
226     }
227 
228     // Conditional branch
229     AnalyzeCondBr(LastInst, LastOpc, TBB, Cond);
230     return BT_Cond;
231   }
232 
233   // If we reached here, there are two branches.
234   // If there are three terminators, we don't know what sort of block this is.
235   if (++I != REnd && isUnpredicatedTerminator(&*I))
236     return BT_None;
237 
238   BranchInstrs.insert(BranchInstrs.begin(), SecondLastInst);
239 
240   // If second to last instruction is an unconditional branch,
241   // analyze it and remove the last instruction.
242   if (SecondLastOpc == UncondBrOpc) {
243     // Return if the last instruction cannot be removed.
244     if (!AllowModify)
245       return BT_None;
246 
247     TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
248     LastInst->eraseFromParent();
249     BranchInstrs.pop_back();
250     return BT_Uncond;
251   }
252 
253   // Conditional branch followed by an unconditional branch.
254   // The last one must be unconditional.
255   if (LastOpc != UncondBrOpc)
256     return BT_None;
257 
258   AnalyzeCondBr(SecondLastInst, SecondLastOpc, TBB, Cond);
259   FBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
260 
261   return BT_CondUncond;
262 }
263 
264 /// Return the number of bytes of code the specified instruction may be.
GetInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr * MI) const265 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::GetInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
266   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
267   default:
268     return MI->getDesc().getSize();
269   case  TargetOpcode::INLINEASM: {       // Inline Asm: Variable size.
270     const MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
271     const char *AsmStr = MI->getOperand(0).getSymbolName();
272     return getInlineAsmLength(AsmStr, *MF->getTarget().getMCAsmInfo());
273   }
274   }
275 }
276 
277 MachineInstrBuilder
genInstrWithNewOpc(unsigned NewOpc,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const278 MipsInstrInfo::genInstrWithNewOpc(unsigned NewOpc,
279                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
280   MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
281   MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), I, I->getDebugLoc(), get(NewOpc));
282 
283   for (unsigned J = 0, E = I->getDesc().getNumOperands(); J < E; ++J)
284     MIB.addOperand(I->getOperand(J));
285 
286   MIB.setMemRefs(I->memoperands_begin(), I->memoperands_end());
287   return MIB;
288 }
289