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1 /* ssl/dtls1.h */
2 /*
3  * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4  * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 
60 #ifndef HEADER_DTLS1_H
61 #define HEADER_DTLS1_H
62 
63 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
64 #include <openssl/pqueue.h>
65 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
66 #include <resource.h>
67 #include <sys/timeb.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32
70 /* Needed for struct timeval */
71 #include <winsock.h>
72 #elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(_WINSOCK2API_)
73 #include <sys/timeval.h>
74 #else
75 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS)
76 #include <sys/times.h>
77 #else
78 #include <sys/time.h>
79 #endif
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifdef  __cplusplus
83 extern "C" {
84 #endif
85 
86 #define DTLS1_VERSION			0xFEFF
87 #define DTLS1_BAD_VER			0x0100
88 
89 #if 0
90 /* this alert description is not specified anywhere... */
91 #define DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE    110
92 #endif
93 
94 /* lengths of messages */
95 #define DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH                     256
96 
97 #define DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH                  13
98 
99 #define DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH                  12
100 
101 #define DTLS1_HM_BAD_FRAGMENT                   -2
102 #define DTLS1_HM_FRAGMENT_RETRY                 -3
103 
104 #define DTLS1_CCS_HEADER_LENGTH                  1
105 
106 #ifdef DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE
107 #define DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH                   7
108 #else
109 #define DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH                   2
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_INTERN
113 
114 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
115 #define DTLS1_SCTP_AUTH_LABEL	"EXPORTER_DTLS_OVER_SCTP"
116 #endif
117 
118 typedef struct dtls1_bitmap_st
119 	{
120 	unsigned long map;		/* track 32 packets on 32-bit systems
121 					   and 64 - on 64-bit systems */
122 	unsigned char max_seq_num[8];	/* max record number seen so far,
123 					   64-bit value in big-endian
124 					   encoding */
125 	} DTLS1_BITMAP;
126 
127 struct dtls1_retransmit_state
128 	{
129 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *enc_write_ctx;	/* cryptographic state */
130 	EVP_MD_CTX *write_hash;			/* used for mac generation */
131 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
132 	COMP_CTX *compress;				/* compression */
133 #else
134 	char *compress;
135 #endif
136 	SSL_SESSION *session;
137 	unsigned short epoch;
138 	};
139 
140 struct hm_header_st
141 	{
142 	unsigned char type;
143 	unsigned long msg_len;
144 	unsigned short seq;
145 	unsigned long frag_off;
146 	unsigned long frag_len;
147 	unsigned int is_ccs;
148 	struct dtls1_retransmit_state saved_retransmit_state;
149 	};
150 
151 struct ccs_header_st
152 	{
153 	unsigned char type;
154 	unsigned short seq;
155 	};
156 
157 struct dtls1_timeout_st
158 	{
159 	/* Number of read timeouts so far */
160 	unsigned int read_timeouts;
161 
162 	/* Number of write timeouts so far */
163 	unsigned int write_timeouts;
164 
165 	/* Number of alerts received so far */
166 	unsigned int num_alerts;
167 	};
168 
169 typedef struct record_pqueue_st
170 	{
171 	unsigned short epoch;
172 	pqueue q;
173 	} record_pqueue;
174 
175 typedef struct hm_fragment_st
176 	{
177 	struct hm_header_st msg_header;
178 	unsigned char *fragment;
179 	unsigned char *reassembly;
180 	} hm_fragment;
181 
182 typedef struct dtls1_state_st
183 	{
184 	unsigned int send_cookie;
185 	unsigned char cookie[DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH];
186 	unsigned char rcvd_cookie[DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH];
187 	unsigned int cookie_len;
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * The current data and handshake epoch.  This is initially
191 	 * undefined, and starts at zero once the initial handshake is
192 	 * completed
193 	 */
194 	unsigned short r_epoch;
195 	unsigned short w_epoch;
196 
197 	/* records being received in the current epoch */
198 	DTLS1_BITMAP bitmap;
199 
200 	/* renegotiation starts a new set of sequence numbers */
201 	DTLS1_BITMAP next_bitmap;
202 
203 	/* handshake message numbers */
204 	unsigned short handshake_write_seq;
205 	unsigned short next_handshake_write_seq;
206 
207 	unsigned short handshake_read_seq;
208 
209 	/* save last sequence number for retransmissions */
210 	unsigned char last_write_sequence[8];
211 
212 	/* Received handshake records (processed and unprocessed) */
213 	record_pqueue unprocessed_rcds;
214 	record_pqueue processed_rcds;
215 
216 	/* Buffered handshake messages */
217 	pqueue buffered_messages;
218 
219 	/* Buffered (sent) handshake records */
220 	pqueue sent_messages;
221 
222 	/* Buffered application records.
223 	 * Only for records between CCS and Finished
224 	 * to prevent either protocol violation or
225 	 * unnecessary message loss.
226 	 */
227 	record_pqueue buffered_app_data;
228 
229 	/* Is set when listening for new connections with dtls1_listen() */
230 	unsigned int listen;
231 
232 	unsigned int mtu; /* max DTLS packet size */
233 
234 	struct hm_header_st w_msg_hdr;
235 	struct hm_header_st r_msg_hdr;
236 
237 	struct dtls1_timeout_st timeout;
238 
239 	/* Indicates when the last handshake msg or heartbeat sent will timeout */
240 	struct timeval next_timeout;
241 
242 	/* Timeout duration */
243 	unsigned short timeout_duration;
244 
245 	/* storage for Alert/Handshake protocol data received but not
246 	 * yet processed by ssl3_read_bytes: */
247 	unsigned char alert_fragment[DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH];
248 	unsigned int alert_fragment_len;
249 	unsigned char handshake_fragment[DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH];
250 	unsigned int handshake_fragment_len;
251 
252 	unsigned int retransmitting;
253 	unsigned int change_cipher_spec_ok;
254 
255 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
256 	/* used when SSL_ST_XX_FLUSH is entered */
257 	int next_state;
258 
259 	int shutdown_received;
260 #endif
261 
262 	} DTLS1_STATE;
263 
264 typedef struct dtls1_record_data_st
265 	{
266 	unsigned char *packet;
267 	unsigned int   packet_length;
268 	SSL3_BUFFER    rbuf;
269 	SSL3_RECORD    rrec;
270 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
271 	struct bio_dgram_sctp_rcvinfo recordinfo;
272 #endif
273 	} DTLS1_RECORD_DATA;
274 
275 #endif
276 
277 /* Timeout multipliers (timeout slice is defined in apps/timeouts.h */
278 #define DTLS1_TMO_READ_COUNT                      2
279 #define DTLS1_TMO_WRITE_COUNT                     2
280 
281 #define DTLS1_TMO_ALERT_COUNT                     12
282 
283 #ifdef  __cplusplus
284 }
285 #endif
286 #endif
287 
288