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1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6  * found in the LICENSE file.
7  */
8 
9 
10 #ifndef SkThread_platform_DEFINED
11 #define SkThread_platform_DEFINED
12 
13 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID)
14 
15 #if !defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK)
16 
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 
19 /* Just use the GCC atomic intrinsics. They're supported by the NDK toolchain,
20  * have reasonable performance, and provide full memory barriers
21  */
sk_atomic_inc(int32_t * addr)22 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) int32_t sk_atomic_inc(int32_t *addr) {
23     return __sync_fetch_and_add(addr, 1);
24 }
25 
sk_atomic_add(int32_t * addr,int32_t inc)26 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) int32_t sk_atomic_add(int32_t *addr, int32_t inc) {
27     return __sync_fetch_and_add(addr, inc);
28 }
29 
sk_atomic_dec(int32_t * addr)30 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) int32_t sk_atomic_dec(int32_t *addr) {
31     return __sync_fetch_and_add(addr, -1);
32 }
sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_dec()33 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_dec() { }
34 
sk_atomic_conditional_inc(int32_t * addr)35 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) int32_t sk_atomic_conditional_inc(int32_t* addr) {
36     int32_t value = *addr;
37 
38     while (true) {
39         if (value == 0) {
40             return 0;
41         }
42 
43         int32_t before = __sync_val_compare_and_swap(addr, value, value + 1);
44 
45         if (before == value) {
46             return value;
47         } else {
48             value = before;
49         }
50     }
51 }
sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_conditional_inc()52 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_conditional_inc() { }
53 
54 #else // SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK
55 
56 /* The platform atomics operations are slightly more efficient than the
57  * GCC built-ins, so use them.
58  */
59 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
60 
61 #define sk_atomic_inc(addr)         android_atomic_inc(addr)
62 #define sk_atomic_add(addr, inc)    android_atomic_add(inc, addr)
63 #define sk_atomic_dec(addr)         android_atomic_dec(addr)
64 
sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_dec()65 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_dec() {
66     //HACK: Android is actually using full memory barriers.
67     //      Should this change, uncomment below.
68     //int dummy;
69     //android_atomic_aquire_store(0, &dummy);
70 }
sk_atomic_conditional_inc(int32_t * addr)71 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) int32_t sk_atomic_conditional_inc(int32_t* addr) {
72     while (true) {
73         int32_t value = *addr;
74         if (value == 0) {
75             return 0;
76         }
77         if (0 == android_atomic_release_cas(value, value + 1, addr)) {
78             return value;
79         }
80     }
81 }
sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_conditional_inc()82 static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_conditional_inc() {
83     //HACK: Android is actually using full memory barriers.
84     //      Should this change, uncomment below.
85     //int dummy;
86     //android_atomic_aquire_store(0, &dummy);
87 }
88 
89 #endif // SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK
90 
91 #else  // !SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
92 
93 /** Implemented by the porting layer, this function adds one to the int
94     specified by the address (in a thread-safe manner), and returns the
95     previous value.
96     No additional memory barrier is required.
97     This must act as a compiler barrier.
98 */
99 SK_API int32_t sk_atomic_inc(int32_t* addr);
100 
101 /** Implemented by the porting layer, this function adds inc to the int
102     specified by the address (in a thread-safe manner), and returns the
103     previous value.
104     No additional memory barrier is required.
105     This must act as a compiler barrier.
106  */
107 SK_API int32_t sk_atomic_add(int32_t* addr, int32_t inc);
108 
109 /** Implemented by the porting layer, this function subtracts one from the int
110     specified by the address (in a thread-safe manner), and returns the
111     previous value.
112     Expected to act as a release (SL/S) memory barrier and a compiler barrier.
113 */
114 SK_API int32_t sk_atomic_dec(int32_t* addr);
115 /** If sk_atomic_dec does not act as an aquire (L/SL) barrier, this is expected
116     to act as an aquire (L/SL) memory barrier and as a compiler barrier.
117 */
118 SK_API void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_dec();
119 
120 /** Implemented by the porting layer, this function adds one to the int
121     specified by the address iff the int specified by the address is not zero
122     (in a thread-safe manner), and returns the previous value.
123     No additional memory barrier is required.
124     This must act as a compiler barrier.
125 */
126 SK_API int32_t sk_atomic_conditional_inc(int32_t*);
127 /** If sk_atomic_conditional_inc does not act as an aquire (L/SL) barrier, this
128     is expected to act as an aquire (L/SL) memory barrier and as a compiler
129     barrier.
130 */
131 SK_API void sk_membar_aquire__after_atomic_conditional_inc();
132 
133 #endif // !SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
134 
135 #ifdef SK_USE_POSIX_THREADS
136 
137 #include <pthread.h>
138 
139 // A SkBaseMutex is a POD structure that can be directly initialized
140 // at declaration time with SK_DECLARE_STATIC/GLOBAL_MUTEX. This avoids the
141 // generation of a static initializer in the final machine code (and
142 // a corresponding static finalizer).
143 //
144 struct SkBaseMutex {
acquireSkBaseMutex145     void    acquire() { pthread_mutex_lock(&fMutex); }
releaseSkBaseMutex146     void    release() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fMutex); }
147     pthread_mutex_t  fMutex;
148 };
149 
150 // Using POD-style initialization prevents the generation of a static initializer
151 // and keeps the acquire() implementation small and fast.
152 #define SK_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX(name)   static SkBaseMutex  name = { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }
153 
154 // Special case used when the static mutex must be available globally.
155 #define SK_DECLARE_GLOBAL_MUTEX(name)   SkBaseMutex  name = { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }
156 
157 // A normal mutex that requires to be initialized through normal C++ construction,
158 // i.e. when it's a member of another class, or allocated on the heap.
159 class SK_API SkMutex : public SkBaseMutex, SkNoncopyable {
160 public:
161     SkMutex();
162     ~SkMutex();
163 };
164 
165 #else // !SK_USE_POSIX_THREADS
166 
167 // In the generic case, SkBaseMutex and SkMutex are the same thing, and we
168 // can't easily get rid of static initializers.
169 //
170 class SK_API SkMutex : SkNoncopyable {
171 public:
172     SkMutex();
173     ~SkMutex();
174 
175     void    acquire();
176     void    release();
177 
178 private:
179     bool fIsGlobal;
180     enum {
181         kStorageIntCount = 64
182     };
183     uint32_t    fStorage[kStorageIntCount];
184 };
185 
186 typedef SkMutex SkBaseMutex;
187 
188 #define SK_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX(name)           static SkBaseMutex  name
189 #define SK_DECLARE_GLOBAL_MUTEX(name)           SkBaseMutex  name
190 
191 #endif // !SK_USE_POSIX_THREADS
192 
193 
194 #endif
195