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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "SkPDFFormXObject.h"
9 #include "SkPDFGraphicState.h"
10 #include "SkPDFUtils.h"
11 #include "SkStream.h"
12 #include "SkTypes.h"
13 
blend_mode_from_xfermode(SkXfermode::Mode mode)14 static const char* blend_mode_from_xfermode(SkXfermode::Mode mode) {
15     switch (mode) {
16         case SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode:    return "Normal";
17         case SkXfermode::kMultiply_Mode:   return "Multiply";
18         case SkXfermode::kScreen_Mode:     return "Screen";
19         case SkXfermode::kOverlay_Mode:    return "Overlay";
20         case SkXfermode::kDarken_Mode:     return "Darken";
21         case SkXfermode::kLighten_Mode:    return "Lighten";
22         case SkXfermode::kColorDodge_Mode: return "ColorDodge";
23         case SkXfermode::kColorBurn_Mode:  return "ColorBurn";
24         case SkXfermode::kHardLight_Mode:  return "HardLight";
25         case SkXfermode::kSoftLight_Mode:  return "SoftLight";
26         case SkXfermode::kDifference_Mode: return "Difference";
27         case SkXfermode::kExclusion_Mode:  return "Exclusion";
28         case SkXfermode::kHue_Mode:        return "Hue";
29         case SkXfermode::kSaturation_Mode: return "Saturation";
30         case SkXfermode::kColor_Mode:      return "Color";
31         case SkXfermode::kLuminosity_Mode: return "Luminosity";
32 
33         // These are handled in SkPDFDevice::setUpContentEntry.
34         case SkXfermode::kClear_Mode:
35         case SkXfermode::kSrc_Mode:
36         case SkXfermode::kDst_Mode:
37         case SkXfermode::kDstOver_Mode:
38         case SkXfermode::kSrcIn_Mode:
39         case SkXfermode::kDstIn_Mode:
40         case SkXfermode::kSrcOut_Mode:
41         case SkXfermode::kDstOut_Mode:
42         case SkXfermode::kSrcATop_Mode:
43         case SkXfermode::kDstATop_Mode:
44         case SkXfermode::kModulate_Mode:
45             return "Normal";
46 
47         // TODO(vandebo): Figure out if we can support more of these modes.
48         case SkXfermode::kXor_Mode:
49         case SkXfermode::kPlus_Mode:
50             return NULL;
51     }
52     return NULL;
53 }
54 
~SkPDFGraphicState()55 SkPDFGraphicState::~SkPDFGraphicState() {
56     SkAutoMutexAcquire lock(CanonicalPaintsMutex());
57     if (!fSMask) {
58         int index = Find(fPaint);
59         SkASSERT(index >= 0);
60         SkASSERT(CanonicalPaints()[index].fGraphicState == this);
61         CanonicalPaints().removeShuffle(index);
62     }
63     fResources.unrefAll();
64 }
65 
getResources(const SkTSet<SkPDFObject * > & knownResourceObjects,SkTSet<SkPDFObject * > * newResourceObjects)66 void SkPDFGraphicState::getResources(
67         const SkTSet<SkPDFObject*>& knownResourceObjects,
68         SkTSet<SkPDFObject*>* newResourceObjects) {
69     GetResourcesHelper(&fResources, knownResourceObjects, newResourceObjects);
70 }
71 
emitObject(SkWStream * stream,SkPDFCatalog * catalog,bool indirect)72 void SkPDFGraphicState::emitObject(SkWStream* stream, SkPDFCatalog* catalog,
73                                    bool indirect) {
74     populateDict();
75     SkPDFDict::emitObject(stream, catalog, indirect);
76 }
77 
78 // static
getOutputSize(SkPDFCatalog * catalog,bool indirect)79 size_t SkPDFGraphicState::getOutputSize(SkPDFCatalog* catalog, bool indirect) {
80     populateDict();
81     return SkPDFDict::getOutputSize(catalog, indirect);
82 }
83 
84 // static
85 SkTDArray<SkPDFGraphicState::GSCanonicalEntry>&
CanonicalPaints()86 SkPDFGraphicState::CanonicalPaints() {
87     // This initialization is only thread safe with gcc.
88     static SkTDArray<SkPDFGraphicState::GSCanonicalEntry> gCanonicalPaints;
89     return gCanonicalPaints;
90 }
91 
92 // static
CanonicalPaintsMutex()93 SkBaseMutex& SkPDFGraphicState::CanonicalPaintsMutex() {
94     // This initialization is only thread safe with gcc or when
95     // POD-style mutex initialization is used.
96     SK_DECLARE_STATIC_MUTEX(gCanonicalPaintsMutex);
97     return gCanonicalPaintsMutex;
98 }
99 
100 // static
GetGraphicStateForPaint(const SkPaint & paint)101 SkPDFGraphicState* SkPDFGraphicState::GetGraphicStateForPaint(
102         const SkPaint& paint) {
103     SkAutoMutexAcquire lock(CanonicalPaintsMutex());
104     int index = Find(paint);
105     if (index >= 0) {
106         CanonicalPaints()[index].fGraphicState->ref();
107         return CanonicalPaints()[index].fGraphicState;
108     }
109     GSCanonicalEntry newEntry(new SkPDFGraphicState(paint));
110     CanonicalPaints().push(newEntry);
111     return newEntry.fGraphicState;
112 }
113 
114 // static
GetInvertFunction()115 SkPDFObject* SkPDFGraphicState::GetInvertFunction() {
116     // This assumes that canonicalPaintsMutex is held.
117     static SkPDFStream* invertFunction = NULL;
118     if (!invertFunction) {
119         // Acrobat crashes if we use a type 0 function, kpdf crashes if we use
120         // a type 2 function, so we use a type 4 function.
121         SkAutoTUnref<SkPDFArray> domainAndRange(new SkPDFArray);
122         domainAndRange->reserve(2);
123         domainAndRange->appendInt(0);
124         domainAndRange->appendInt(1);
125 
126         static const char psInvert[] = "{1 exch sub}";
127         SkAutoTUnref<SkMemoryStream> psInvertStream(
128             new SkMemoryStream(&psInvert, strlen(psInvert), true));
129 
130         invertFunction = new SkPDFStream(psInvertStream.get());
131         invertFunction->insertInt("FunctionType", 4);
132         invertFunction->insert("Domain", domainAndRange.get());
133         invertFunction->insert("Range", domainAndRange.get());
134     }
135     return invertFunction;
136 }
137 
138 // static
GetSMaskGraphicState(SkPDFFormXObject * sMask,bool invert,SkPDFSMaskMode sMaskMode)139 SkPDFGraphicState* SkPDFGraphicState::GetSMaskGraphicState(
140         SkPDFFormXObject* sMask, bool invert, SkPDFSMaskMode sMaskMode) {
141     // The practical chances of using the same mask more than once are unlikely
142     // enough that it's not worth canonicalizing.
143     SkAutoMutexAcquire lock(CanonicalPaintsMutex());
144 
145     SkAutoTUnref<SkPDFDict> sMaskDict(new SkPDFDict("Mask"));
146     if (sMaskMode == kAlpha_SMaskMode) {
147         sMaskDict->insertName("S", "Alpha");
148     } else if (sMaskMode == kLuminosity_SMaskMode) {
149         sMaskDict->insertName("S", "Luminosity");
150     }
151     sMaskDict->insert("G", new SkPDFObjRef(sMask))->unref();
152 
153     SkPDFGraphicState* result = new SkPDFGraphicState;
154     result->fPopulated = true;
155     result->fSMask = true;
156     result->insertName("Type", "ExtGState");
157     result->insert("SMask", sMaskDict.get());
158     result->fResources.push(sMask);
159     sMask->ref();
160 
161     if (invert) {
162         SkPDFObject* invertFunction = GetInvertFunction();
163         result->fResources.push(invertFunction);
164         invertFunction->ref();
165         sMaskDict->insert("TR", new SkPDFObjRef(invertFunction))->unref();
166     }
167 
168     return result;
169 }
170 
171 // static
GetNoSMaskGraphicState()172 SkPDFGraphicState* SkPDFGraphicState::GetNoSMaskGraphicState() {
173     SkAutoMutexAcquire lock(CanonicalPaintsMutex());
174     static SkPDFGraphicState* noSMaskGS = NULL;
175     if (!noSMaskGS) {
176         noSMaskGS = new SkPDFGraphicState;
177         noSMaskGS->fPopulated = true;
178         noSMaskGS->fSMask = true;
179         noSMaskGS->insertName("Type", "ExtGState");
180         noSMaskGS->insertName("SMask", "None");
181     }
182     noSMaskGS->ref();
183     return noSMaskGS;
184 }
185 
186 // static
Find(const SkPaint & paint)187 int SkPDFGraphicState::Find(const SkPaint& paint) {
188     GSCanonicalEntry search(&paint);
189     return CanonicalPaints().find(search);
190 }
191 
SkPDFGraphicState()192 SkPDFGraphicState::SkPDFGraphicState()
193     : fPopulated(false),
194       fSMask(false) {
195 }
196 
SkPDFGraphicState(const SkPaint & paint)197 SkPDFGraphicState::SkPDFGraphicState(const SkPaint& paint)
198     : fPaint(paint),
199       fPopulated(false),
200       fSMask(false) {
201 }
202 
203 // populateDict and operator== have to stay in sync with each other.
populateDict()204 void SkPDFGraphicState::populateDict() {
205     if (!fPopulated) {
206         fPopulated = true;
207         insertName("Type", "ExtGState");
208 
209         SkAutoTUnref<SkPDFScalar> alpha(
210             new SkPDFScalar(SkScalarDiv(fPaint.getAlpha(), 0xFF)));
211         insert("CA", alpha.get());
212         insert("ca", alpha.get());
213 
214         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kButt_Cap == 0, paint_cap_mismatch);
215         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kRound_Cap == 1, paint_cap_mismatch);
216         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kSquare_Cap == 2, paint_cap_mismatch);
217         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kCapCount == 3, paint_cap_mismatch);
218         SkASSERT(fPaint.getStrokeCap() >= 0 && fPaint.getStrokeCap() <= 2);
219         insertInt("LC", fPaint.getStrokeCap());
220 
221         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kMiter_Join == 0, paint_join_mismatch);
222         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kRound_Join == 1, paint_join_mismatch);
223         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kBevel_Join == 2, paint_join_mismatch);
224         SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(SkPaint::kJoinCount == 3, paint_join_mismatch);
225         SkASSERT(fPaint.getStrokeJoin() >= 0 && fPaint.getStrokeJoin() <= 2);
226         insertInt("LJ", fPaint.getStrokeJoin());
227 
228         insertScalar("LW", fPaint.getStrokeWidth());
229         insertScalar("ML", fPaint.getStrokeMiter());
230         insert("SA", new SkPDFBool(true))->unref();  // Auto stroke adjustment.
231 
232         SkXfermode::Mode xfermode = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
233         // If asMode fails, default to kSrcOver_Mode.
234         if (fPaint.getXfermode())
235             fPaint.getXfermode()->asMode(&xfermode);
236         // If we don't support the mode, just use kSrcOver_Mode.
237         if (xfermode < 0 || xfermode > SkXfermode::kLastMode ||
238                 blend_mode_from_xfermode(xfermode) == NULL) {
239             xfermode = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
240             NOT_IMPLEMENTED("unsupported xfermode", false);
241         }
242         insertName("BM", blend_mode_from_xfermode(xfermode));
243     }
244 }
245 
246 // We're only interested in some fields of the SkPaint, so we have a custom
247 // operator== function.
operator ==(const SkPDFGraphicState::GSCanonicalEntry & gs) const248 bool SkPDFGraphicState::GSCanonicalEntry::operator==(
249         const SkPDFGraphicState::GSCanonicalEntry& gs) const {
250     const SkPaint* a = fPaint;
251     const SkPaint* b = gs.fPaint;
252     SkASSERT(a != NULL);
253     SkASSERT(b != NULL);
254 
255     if (SkColorGetA(a->getColor()) != SkColorGetA(b->getColor()) ||
256            a->getStrokeCap() != b->getStrokeCap() ||
257            a->getStrokeJoin() != b->getStrokeJoin() ||
258            a->getStrokeWidth() != b->getStrokeWidth() ||
259            a->getStrokeMiter() != b->getStrokeMiter()) {
260         return false;
261     }
262 
263     SkXfermode::Mode aXfermodeName = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
264     SkXfermode* aXfermode = a->getXfermode();
265     if (aXfermode) {
266         aXfermode->asMode(&aXfermodeName);
267     }
268     if (aXfermodeName < 0 || aXfermodeName > SkXfermode::kLastMode ||
269             blend_mode_from_xfermode(aXfermodeName) == NULL) {
270         aXfermodeName = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
271     }
272     const char* aXfermodeString = blend_mode_from_xfermode(aXfermodeName);
273     SkASSERT(aXfermodeString != NULL);
274 
275     SkXfermode::Mode bXfermodeName = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
276     SkXfermode* bXfermode = b->getXfermode();
277     if (bXfermode) {
278         bXfermode->asMode(&bXfermodeName);
279     }
280     if (bXfermodeName < 0 || bXfermodeName > SkXfermode::kLastMode ||
281             blend_mode_from_xfermode(bXfermodeName) == NULL) {
282         bXfermodeName = SkXfermode::kSrcOver_Mode;
283     }
284     const char* bXfermodeString = blend_mode_from_xfermode(bXfermodeName);
285     SkASSERT(bXfermodeString != NULL);
286 
287     return strcmp(aXfermodeString, bXfermodeString) == 0;
288 }
289