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1 /*
2  * YAFFS: Yet another FFS. A NAND-flash specific file system.
3  * yaffs_ramdisk.c: yaffs ram disk component
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Aleph One Ltd.
6  *
7  * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 // This provides a YAFFS nand emulation on a file for emulating 2kB pages.
16 // THis is only intended as test code to test persistence etc.
17 
18 const char *yaffs_flashif_c_version = "$Id: yaffs_fileem2k.c,v 1.7 2006/10/13 08:52:49 charles Exp $";
19 
20 
21 #include "yportenv.h"
22 
23 #include "yaffs_flashif.h"
24 #include "yaffs_guts.h"
25 #include "devextras.h"
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 
32 #include "yaffs_fileem2k.h"
33 #include "yaffs_packedtags2.h"
34 
35 
36 
37 typedef struct
38 {
39 	__u8 data[PAGE_SIZE]; // Data + spare
40 } yflash_Page;
41 
42 typedef struct
43 {
44 	yflash_Page page[PAGES_PER_BLOCK]; // The pages in the block
45 
46 } yflash_Block;
47 
48 
49 
50 #define MAX_HANDLES 20
51 #define BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE 8000
52 
53 typedef struct
54 {
55 	int handle[MAX_HANDLES];
56 	int nBlocks;
57 } yflash_Device;
58 
59 static yflash_Device filedisk;
60 
61 int yaffs_testPartialWrite = 0;
62 
63 
NToName(char * buf,int n)64 static char *NToName(char *buf,int n)
65 {
66 	sprintf(buf,"emfile%d",n);
67 	return buf;
68 }
69 
70 static char dummyBuffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
71 
GetBlockFileHandle(int n)72 static int GetBlockFileHandle(int n)
73 {
74 	int h;
75 	int requiredSize;
76 
77 	char name[40];
78 	NToName(name,n);
79 	int fSize;
80 	int i;
81 
82 	h =  open(name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
83 	if(h >= 0){
84 		fSize = lseek(h,0,SEEK_END);
85 		requiredSize = BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE * BLOCK_SIZE;
86 		if(fSize < requiredSize){
87 		   for(i = 0; i < BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE; i++)
88 		   	if(write(h,dummyBuffer,BLOCK_SIZE) != BLOCK_SIZE)
89 				return -1;
90 
91 		}
92 	}
93 
94 	return h;
95 
96 }
97 
CheckInit(void)98 static int  CheckInit(void)
99 {
100 	static int initialised = 0;
101 	int h;
102 	int i;
103 
104 
105 	off_t fSize;
106 	off_t requiredSize;
107 	int written;
108 	int blk;
109 
110 	yflash_Page p;
111 
112 	if(initialised)
113 	{
114 		return YAFFS_OK;
115 	}
116 
117 	initialised = 1;
118 
119 	memset(dummyBuffer,0xff,sizeof(dummyBuffer));
120 
121 
122 	filedisk.nBlocks = SIZE_IN_MB * BLOCKS_PER_MB;
123 
124 	for(i = 0; i <  MAX_HANDLES; i++)
125 		filedisk.handle[i] = -1;
126 
127 	for(i = 0,blk = 0; blk < filedisk.nBlocks; blk+=BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE,i++)
128 		filedisk.handle[i] = GetBlockFileHandle(i);
129 
130 
131 	return 1;
132 }
133 
134 
yflash_GetNumberOfBlocks(void)135 int yflash_GetNumberOfBlocks(void)
136 {
137 	CheckInit();
138 
139 	return filedisk.nBlocks;
140 }
141 
yflash_WriteChunkWithTagsToNAND(yaffs_Device * dev,int chunkInNAND,const __u8 * data,yaffs_ExtendedTags * tags)142 int yflash_WriteChunkWithTagsToNAND(yaffs_Device *dev,int chunkInNAND,const __u8 *data, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
143 {
144 	int written;
145 	int pos;
146 	int h;
147 
148 	CheckInit();
149 
150 
151 
152 	if(data)
153 	{
154 		pos = (chunkInNAND % (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE)) * PAGE_SIZE;
155 		h = filedisk.handle[(chunkInNAND / (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
156 
157 		lseek(h,pos,SEEK_SET);
158 		written = write(h,data,dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
159 
160 		if(yaffs_testPartialWrite){
161 			close(h);
162 			exit(1);
163 		}
164 
165 		if(written != dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) return YAFFS_FAIL;
166 	}
167 
168 	if(tags)
169 	{
170 		pos = (chunkInNAND % (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE)) * PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_DATA_SIZE ;
171 		h = filedisk.handle[(chunkInNAND / (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
172 
173 		lseek(h,pos,SEEK_SET);
174 		if( 0 && dev->isYaffs2)
175 		{
176 
177 			written = write(h,tags,sizeof(yaffs_ExtendedTags));
178 			if(written != sizeof(yaffs_ExtendedTags)) return YAFFS_FAIL;
179 		}
180 		else
181 		{
182 			yaffs_PackedTags2 pt;
183 			yaffs_PackTags2(&pt,tags);
184 
185 			written = write(h,&pt,sizeof(pt));
186 			if(written != sizeof(pt)) return YAFFS_FAIL;
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 
191 	return YAFFS_OK;
192 
193 }
194 
yaffs_CheckAllFF(const __u8 * ptr,int n)195 int yaffs_CheckAllFF(const __u8 *ptr, int n)
196 {
197 	while(n)
198 	{
199 		n--;
200 		if(*ptr!=0xFF) return 0;
201 		ptr++;
202 	}
203 	return 1;
204 }
205 
206 
207 static int fail300 = 1;
208 static int fail320 = 1;
209 
yflash_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(yaffs_Device * dev,int chunkInNAND,__u8 * data,yaffs_ExtendedTags * tags)210 int yflash_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(yaffs_Device *dev,int chunkInNAND, __u8 *data, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
211 {
212 	int nread;
213 	int pos;
214 	int h;
215 
216 	CheckInit();
217 
218 
219 
220 	if(data)
221 	{
222 
223 		pos = (chunkInNAND % (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE)) * PAGE_SIZE;
224 		h = filedisk.handle[(chunkInNAND / (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
225 		lseek(h,pos,SEEK_SET);
226 		nread = read(h,data,dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
227 
228 		if(nread != dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) return YAFFS_FAIL;
229 	}
230 
231 	if(tags)
232 	{
233 		pos = (chunkInNAND % (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE)) * PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_DATA_SIZE;
234 		h = filedisk.handle[(chunkInNAND / (PAGES_PER_BLOCK * BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
235 		lseek(h,pos,SEEK_SET);
236 
237 		if(0 && dev->isYaffs2)
238 		{
239 			nread= read(h,tags,sizeof(yaffs_ExtendedTags));
240 			if(nread != sizeof(yaffs_ExtendedTags)) return YAFFS_FAIL;
241 			if(yaffs_CheckAllFF((__u8 *)tags,sizeof(yaffs_ExtendedTags)))
242 			{
243 				yaffs_InitialiseTags(tags);
244 			}
245 			else
246 			{
247 				tags->chunkUsed = 1;
248 			}
249 		}
250 		else
251 		{
252 			yaffs_PackedTags2 pt;
253 			nread= read(h,&pt,sizeof(pt));
254 			yaffs_UnpackTags2(tags,&pt);
255 			if((chunkInNAND >> 6) == 300) {
256 			    if(fail300 && tags->eccResult == YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR){
257 			       tags->eccResult = YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED;
258 			       fail300 = 0;
259 			    }
260 
261 			}
262 			if((chunkInNAND >> 6) == 320) {
263 			    if(fail320 && tags->eccResult == YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR){
264 			       tags->eccResult = YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED;
265 			       fail320 = 0;
266 			    }
267 			}
268 			if(nread != sizeof(pt)) return YAFFS_FAIL;
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 
273 	return YAFFS_OK;
274 
275 }
276 
277 
yflash_MarkNANDBlockBad(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,int blockNo)278 int yflash_MarkNANDBlockBad(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev, int blockNo)
279 {
280 	int written;
281 	int h;
282 
283 	yaffs_PackedTags2 pt;
284 
285 	CheckInit();
286 
287 	memset(&pt,0,sizeof(pt));
288 	h = filedisk.handle[(blockNo / ( BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
289 	lseek(h,((blockNo % BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE) * dev->nChunksPerBlock) * PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_DATA_SIZE,SEEK_SET);
290 	written = write(h,&pt,sizeof(pt));
291 
292 	if(written != sizeof(pt)) return YAFFS_FAIL;
293 
294 
295 	return YAFFS_OK;
296 
297 }
298 
yflash_EraseBlockInNAND(yaffs_Device * dev,int blockNumber)299 int yflash_EraseBlockInNAND(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockNumber)
300 {
301 
302 	int i;
303 	int h;
304 
305 	CheckInit();
306 
307 	if(blockNumber == 320)
308 		fail320 = 1;
309 
310 	if(blockNumber < 0 || blockNumber >= filedisk.nBlocks)
311 	{
312 		T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,("Attempt to erase non-existant block %d\n",blockNumber));
313 		return YAFFS_FAIL;
314 	}
315 	else
316 	{
317 
318 		__u8 pg[PAGE_SIZE];
319 		int syz = PAGE_SIZE;
320 		int pos;
321 
322 		memset(pg,0xff,syz);
323 
324 
325 		h = filedisk.handle[(blockNumber / ( BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE))];
326 		lseek(h,((blockNumber % BLOCKS_PER_HANDLE) * dev->nChunksPerBlock) * PAGE_SIZE,SEEK_SET);
327 		for(i = 0; i < dev->nChunksPerBlock; i++)
328 		{
329 			write(h,pg,PAGE_SIZE);
330 		}
331 		pos = lseek(h, 0,SEEK_CUR);
332 
333 		return YAFFS_OK;
334 	}
335 
336 }
337 
yflash_InitialiseNAND(yaffs_Device * dev)338 int yflash_InitialiseNAND(yaffs_Device *dev)
339 {
340 	CheckInit();
341 
342 	return YAFFS_OK;
343 }
344 
345 
346 
347 
yflash_QueryNANDBlock(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,int blockNo,yaffs_BlockState * state,int * sequenceNumber)348 int yflash_QueryNANDBlock(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev, int blockNo, yaffs_BlockState *state, int *sequenceNumber)
349 {
350 	yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
351 	int chunkNo;
352 
353 	*sequenceNumber = 0;
354 
355 	chunkNo = blockNo * dev->nChunksPerBlock;
356 
357 	yflash_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev,chunkNo,NULL,&tags);
358 	if(tags.blockBad)
359 	{
360 		*state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD;
361 	}
362 	else if(!tags.chunkUsed)
363 	{
364 		*state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY;
365 	}
366 	else if(tags.chunkUsed)
367 	{
368 		*state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING;
369 		*sequenceNumber = tags.sequenceNumber;
370 	}
371 	return YAFFS_OK;
372 }
373 
374