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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.net;
18 
19 import android.os.Parcel;
20 import android.os.Parcelable;
21 
22 import java.net.Inet4Address;
23 import java.net.InetAddress;
24 import java.net.InterfaceAddress;
25 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
26 
27 /**
28  * Identifies an address of a network link
29  * @hide
30  */
31 public class LinkAddress implements Parcelable {
32     /**
33      * IPv4 or IPv6 address.
34      */
35     private InetAddress address;
36 
37     /**
38      * Network prefix length
39      */
40     private int prefixLength;
41 
init(InetAddress address, int prefixLength)42     private void init(InetAddress address, int prefixLength) {
43         if (address == null || prefixLength < 0 ||
44                 ((address instanceof Inet4Address) && prefixLength > 32) ||
45                 (prefixLength > 128)) {
46             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad LinkAddress params " + address +
47                     "/" + prefixLength);
48         }
49         this.address = address;
50         this.prefixLength = prefixLength;
51     }
52 
LinkAddress(InetAddress address, int prefixLength)53     public LinkAddress(InetAddress address, int prefixLength) {
54         init(address, prefixLength);
55     }
56 
LinkAddress(InterfaceAddress interfaceAddress)57     public LinkAddress(InterfaceAddress interfaceAddress) {
58         init(interfaceAddress.getAddress(),
59              interfaceAddress.getNetworkPrefixLength());
60     }
61 
62     /**
63      * Constructs a new {@code LinkAddress} from a string such as "192.0.2.5/24" or
64      * "2001:db8::1/64".
65      * @param string The string to parse.
66      */
LinkAddress(String address)67     public LinkAddress(String address) {
68         InetAddress inetAddress = null;
69         int prefixLength = -1;
70         try {
71             String [] pieces = address.split("/", 2);
72             prefixLength = Integer.parseInt(pieces[1]);
73             inetAddress = InetAddress.parseNumericAddress(pieces[0]);
74         } catch (NullPointerException e) {            // Null string.
75         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {  // No prefix length.
76         } catch (NumberFormatException e) {           // Non-numeric prefix.
77         } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {        // Invalid IP address.
78         }
79 
80         if (inetAddress == null || prefixLength == -1) {
81             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad LinkAddress params " + address);
82         }
83 
84         init(inetAddress, prefixLength);
85     }
86 
87     @Override
toString()88     public String toString() {
89         return (address == null ? "" : (address.getHostAddress() + "/" + prefixLength));
90     }
91 
92     /**
93      * Compares this {@code LinkAddress} instance against the specified address
94      * in {@code obj}. Two addresses are equal if their InetAddress and prefixLength
95      * are equal
96      *
97      * @param obj the object to be tested for equality.
98      * @return {@code true} if both objects are equal, {@code false} otherwise.
99      */
100     @Override
equals(Object obj)101     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
102         if (!(obj instanceof LinkAddress)) {
103             return false;
104         }
105         LinkAddress linkAddress = (LinkAddress) obj;
106         return this.address.equals(linkAddress.address) &&
107             this.prefixLength == linkAddress.prefixLength;
108     }
109 
110     @Override
111     /*
112      * generate hashcode based on significant fields
113      */
hashCode()114     public int hashCode() {
115         return ((null == address) ? 0 : address.hashCode()) + prefixLength;
116     }
117 
118     /**
119      * Returns the InetAddress for this address.
120      */
getAddress()121     public InetAddress getAddress() {
122         return address;
123     }
124 
125     /**
126      * Get network prefix length
127      */
getNetworkPrefixLength()128     public int getNetworkPrefixLength() {
129         return prefixLength;
130     }
131 
132     /**
133      * Implement the Parcelable interface
134      * @hide
135      */
describeContents()136     public int describeContents() {
137         return 0;
138     }
139 
140     /**
141      * Implement the Parcelable interface.
142      * @hide
143      */
writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)144     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
145         if (address != null) {
146             dest.writeByte((byte)1);
147             dest.writeByteArray(address.getAddress());
148             dest.writeInt(prefixLength);
149         } else {
150             dest.writeByte((byte)0);
151         }
152     }
153 
154     /**
155      * Implement the Parcelable interface.
156      * @hide
157      */
158     public static final Creator<LinkAddress> CREATOR =
159         new Creator<LinkAddress>() {
160             public LinkAddress createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
161                 InetAddress address = null;
162                 int prefixLength = 0;
163                 if (in.readByte() == 1) {
164                     try {
165                         address = InetAddress.getByAddress(in.createByteArray());
166                         prefixLength = in.readInt();
167                     } catch (UnknownHostException e) { }
168                 }
169                 return new LinkAddress(address, prefixLength);
170             }
171 
172             public LinkAddress[] newArray(int size) {
173                 return new LinkAddress[size];
174             }
175         };
176 }
177