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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
18 
19 #include <cutils/properties.h>
20 
21 #include <dlfcn.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <pthread.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 
27 #define LOG_TAG "HAL"
28 #include <utils/Log.h>
29 
30 /** Base path of the hal modules */
31 #define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1 "/system/lib/hw"
32 #define HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2 "/vendor/lib/hw"
33 
34 /**
35  * There are a set of variant filename for modules. The form of the filename
36  * is "<MODULE_ID>.variant.so" so for the led module the Dream variants
37  * of base "ro.product.board", "ro.board.platform" and "ro.arch" would be:
38  *
39  * led.trout.so
40  * led.msm7k.so
41  * led.ARMV6.so
42  * led.default.so
43  */
44 
45 static const char *variant_keys[] = {
46     "ro.hardware",  /* This goes first so that it can pick up a different
47                        file on the emulator. */
48     "ro.product.board",
49     "ro.board.platform",
50     "ro.arch"
51 };
52 
53 static const int HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT =
54     (sizeof(variant_keys)/sizeof(variant_keys[0]));
55 
56 /**
57  * Load the file defined by the variant and if successful
58  * return the dlopen handle and the hmi.
59  * @return 0 = success, !0 = failure.
60  */
load(const char * id,const char * path,const struct hw_module_t ** pHmi)61 static int load(const char *id,
62         const char *path,
63         const struct hw_module_t **pHmi)
64 {
65     int status;
66     void *handle;
67     struct hw_module_t *hmi;
68 
69     /*
70      * load the symbols resolving undefined symbols before
71      * dlopen returns. Since RTLD_GLOBAL is not or'd in with
72      * RTLD_NOW the external symbols will not be global
73      */
74     handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW);
75     if (handle == NULL) {
76         char const *err_str = dlerror();
77         ALOGE("load: module=%s\n%s", path, err_str?err_str:"unknown");
78         status = -EINVAL;
79         goto done;
80     }
81 
82     /* Get the address of the struct hal_module_info. */
83     const char *sym = HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR;
84     hmi = (struct hw_module_t *)dlsym(handle, sym);
85     if (hmi == NULL) {
86         ALOGE("load: couldn't find symbol %s", sym);
87         status = -EINVAL;
88         goto done;
89     }
90 
91     /* Check that the id matches */
92     if (strcmp(id, hmi->id) != 0) {
93         ALOGE("load: id=%s != hmi->id=%s", id, hmi->id);
94         status = -EINVAL;
95         goto done;
96     }
97 
98     hmi->dso = handle;
99 
100     /* success */
101     status = 0;
102 
103     done:
104     if (status != 0) {
105         hmi = NULL;
106         if (handle != NULL) {
107             dlclose(handle);
108             handle = NULL;
109         }
110     } else {
111         ALOGV("loaded HAL id=%s path=%s hmi=%p handle=%p",
112                 id, path, *pHmi, handle);
113     }
114 
115     *pHmi = hmi;
116 
117     return status;
118 }
119 
hw_get_module_by_class(const char * class_id,const char * inst,const struct hw_module_t ** module)120 int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
121                            const struct hw_module_t **module)
122 {
123     int status;
124     int i;
125     const struct hw_module_t *hmi = NULL;
126     char prop[PATH_MAX];
127     char path[PATH_MAX];
128     char name[PATH_MAX];
129 
130     if (inst)
131         snprintf(name, PATH_MAX, "%s.%s", class_id, inst);
132     else
133         strlcpy(name, class_id, PATH_MAX);
134 
135     /*
136      * Here we rely on the fact that calling dlopen multiple times on
137      * the same .so will simply increment a refcount (and not load
138      * a new copy of the library).
139      * We also assume that dlopen() is thread-safe.
140      */
141 
142     /* Loop through the configuration variants looking for a module */
143     for (i=0 ; i<HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT+1 ; i++) {
144         if (i < HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT) {
145             if (property_get(variant_keys[i], prop, NULL) == 0) {
146                 continue;
147             }
148             snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%s.so",
149                      HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2, name, prop);
150             if (access(path, R_OK) == 0) break;
151 
152             snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%s.so",
153                      HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1, name, prop);
154             if (access(path, R_OK) == 0) break;
155         } else {
156             snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.default.so",
157                      HAL_LIBRARY_PATH2, name);
158             if (access(path, R_OK) == 0) break;
159 
160             snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.default.so",
161                      HAL_LIBRARY_PATH1, name);
162             if (access(path, R_OK) == 0) break;
163         }
164     }
165 
166     status = -ENOENT;
167     if (i < HAL_VARIANT_KEYS_COUNT+1) {
168         /* load the module, if this fails, we're doomed, and we should not try
169          * to load a different variant. */
170         status = load(class_id, path, module);
171     }
172 
173     return status;
174 }
175 
hw_get_module(const char * id,const struct hw_module_t ** module)176 int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module)
177 {
178     return hw_get_module_by_class(id, NULL, module);
179 }
180